Chanchinbuah emaw, TV-ah emaw, internet-ah emaw i hmu tawh mai thei. Tunlai hian virus thar chungchang sawi a tam hle. He virus hi kan rama dengue leh chikungunya ang chi symptom nei a ni a, Oropouche virus an ti a ni. Tunah hian Sri Lanka-ah awm lo mah se, ram pawna zin mite vangin hetiang natna hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin vawiin hian he Oropouche virus chungchang hi awlsam takin han sawi ila.
He Oropouche virus hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin Oropouche hi viral fever a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan 'Sloth Fever ' an ti bawk. He virus hi biting midges atanga kai a ni ber a, chu chu rulhut ang deuh mahse a te zawk hle. Tui chi thenkhat pawhin he hri hi an kai darh thei bawk.
He hri hi kum 1955 khan Trinidad and Tobago-ah hmuhchhuah a ni a, chuta tang chuan South America, Central America leh Caribbean ram tlemteah chauh a awm ta a ni. Mahse tunah chuan Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, leh Peru-ah te a darh ta a ni. Kum 2024 khan heng damlote hi Cuba aṭangin a vawi khat nan report an ni bawk. Europe ram engemaw zatah pawh damlo hmuh chhuah ni mah se, an vai hian heng ram hrang hranga zin tawhte an ni.
A pawimawh ber chu he natna lan chhuah dan hi dengue, chikungunya, leh Zika virus te nen a inang hle a, chuvangin an inhmeh tawn theihna chance a sang hle.
He natna hi engtin nge mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a kai theih?
Hei hi a darh dan hi hriatthiam a awl hle. Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh...
Pakhatnaah chuan, rannung (a tlangpuiin sloth, monkey, emaw, sava emaw) taksaa he hri hi nei chu rulhut emaw, rulhut emaw hian a seh a ni. Tichuan virus chu insect taksaah a lut ta a ni. Tichuan, chu rulhut, a taksaa virus nei chu lo kal a, a seh che a nih chuan, chu virus chu i taksaah pawh a lut ve bawk.
Virus i kai hnuah, rulhut hrisel dang emaw, rulhut emaw chuan a seh che a nih chuan, chu rulhut chuan virus chu a kai thei bawk. Chu rulhut chuan mi dang a seh chuan natna chu a darh lehzual thei a ni.
Nu naupai tan hlauhawmna
Nu naupai chu he hri kai insect-in a seh chuan a natna chu a pum chhunga naute hnenah a kai thei a ni. Nau pai emaw, nau piang thi emaw pawh a thlen thei. Chuvangin nu naupai te hian he thil hi a bik takin fimkhur a tul hle.
Oropouche natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?
He hri kai atanga ni 4 atanga ni 8 inkar ah symptoms a lang tan thin. Heng symptoms te hi chi hrang hrangah then theih a ni.
| Oropouche virus natna lan chhuah dan | |
|---|---|
| A langsar ber berte chu a lang fo thin | |
| Khawsik sang tak a lo chhuak nghal | Celsius 38-40 inkar (100-104 Fahrenheit) inkar a ni. |
| Lu na na tak a ni | Tuar theih loh lu na ka nei a. |
| Khua a vawt a, a khur bawk | Taksa a khur nasa lutuk tih hriatna. |
| Taksa natna (Myalgia) . | Taksa chhunga thau natna. |
| Ruh natna (Arthralgia) 1.1. | Joint na, kut zungtang leh khup ah te. |
| Thil awm dan tlangpui dangte | |
| Photophobia (mit êng laka a hriatna) . | Eng en harsa. |
| Nausea leh luak chhuak | I pum chu a inher a, a luak chhuak ang maia inhriatna. |
| Vun sen hring hring | A rilruah a intan fo a, kut leh ke thlengin a darh fo thin. |
| Symptoms hmuh tur awm lo | |
| Gums thisen chhuak | Ha sil lai pawhin thisen a chhuak. |
| Vunah a sen/purple rawng te te (Petechiae) . | Vun hnuaia thisen chhuak tenau vanga lo awm. |
Ni 2 chhung lek chhungin a natna lan chhuah dan a reh thei a, kar khat chhung pawh a awm thei bawk. Chubakah, damlo 60% vel ah chuan a tir lama an natna lan chhuah dan chu a reh a , ni engemaw zat emaw kar khat emaw chhungin a lo lang leh thin .
Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat theih?
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan Doctor i pan hunah i symptoms te chu ngun takin a lo ngaithla ang. Tun hnaiah ram pawna i zin tawh em tih pawh a zawt bawk ang. A bik takin he hripui darh nana ram, Brazil emaw Cuba emaw i tlawh tawh a nih chuan thup lovin i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni. Insect-in a seh i hriat reng chuan chu pawh chu sawi tel a pawimawh.
Symptoms chauh atanga Oropouche nge dengue tih chiang taka hriat a harsat avangin, natna hi chiang taka hriat theihna awmchhun chu thisen test hmang chauh a ni Heng test te hi hri kai atanga ni hmasa berah tih a nih chuan a dik ber a ni.
Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?
Vanduaithlak takin Oropouche virus hi damdawi chiang tak a la awm lo. Chuvangin, damlote rilru hahdam taka awmtir leh a natna lan chhuah dan thunun theihnaah chauh enkawlna a ni.
- Chawlh hahdamna tam tak nei rawh: I taksa immune system-in hri dona chakna pe turin chawlh hahdamna tam tak i neih a ngai a ni.
- Tui tam tak in rawh: Khawsik, luak chhuak, leh ril\am hian tui tlakchhamna a thlen thei a, chu chuan tui tlakchhamna a thlen thei a ni . Chuvangin, tui, broth , porridge, leh thei tui ang chi tui tam tak in rawh.
- Painkiller hman dan: Taksa natna leh khawsik tihziaawmna atan Paracetamol ang damdawi i hmang thei.
Vaukhânna pawimawh tak:Viral fever nei naupang emaw, tleirawl emaw hnenah aspirin pe ngai suh. Thil hlauhawm tak `(Reye syndrome) an tih chu a thlen thei a ni. Tin, doctor thurawn tel lovin non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) Ibuprofen leh Naproxen te ei loh tur a ni a, dengue pawh i vei thei bawk. Eng damdawi nge i ei tur tih i hriat chian loh chuan i doctor zawt ngei ngei tur a ni.
Oropouche hian harsatna hlauhawm tak a thlen thei em?
He natna vei tam zawk hi chu an dam chhuak vek a, mahse thenkhat chu an dam kim theih nan thla khat vel a ngai thei.
Mahse, mi tlemte, hri kai zinga 4% vel chuan harsatna lian tham an nei thei a ni. Chung zingah chuan:
- Meningitis: Thluak leh ruhro (spinal cord) chhehvela venhimna (protective membrane) a inflammation.
- Encephalitis: Thluak a hring chhuak.
Hengte hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni. Chungte chhinchhiahna chu:
- Kawr hnunglam natna nasa tak
- Kawngkhar khauh tak
- Luak chhuak thei
- Rilru tibuai
- Mutthilh lutuk, rilru hah lutuk
- Nausea leh luak chhuak
Heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan Oropouche fever i nei emaw, a lo dam tawh emaw pawh nise, damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.
Invenna hi a tha ber! Engtin nge i inven theih ang?
Hemi atana damdawi bik a awm loh avangin kan tih theih tha ber chu natna hrik kaitu rulhut laka kan inven hi a ni. A bik takin he natna awmna ramah i zin a nih chuan heng thilte hi zawm ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Insect repellent hmang rawh: Insect repellent him tak, vunah hnawih thin hmang rawh.
- Safety net hmang rawh: Tukverh leh kawngkhar-ah screen khur te tak te nei tak tak dah la, rulhut chhuah loh nan. Mut laiin mosquito net hmang thin ang che.
- Taksa khuh thei thawmhnaw ha rawh: Pants sei tak leh kawr sei, vun a tam thei ang ber khuh thei thawmhnaw ha rawh.
- Khualzin zawhah fimkhur rawh: Natna awmna ram atanga i lo haw hnuah kar 3 chhung chu rulhut seh loh tum ang che . Hei hian kan ramah hian rulhut hmanga natna a darh loh nan a pui thei a, i hriat loha hri kai i nih chuan.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Oropouche hi viral fever a ni a, rulhut leh rulhut atanga kai theih a ni a, a natna lan chhuah dan chu dengue nen a inang a ni. Tunah hian South America ramah a hluar ber a ni.
- Khawsik sang, taksa na, leh lu na na lutuk te hi a lan chhuah dan ber a ni. A natna lan chhuah dan hi dengue nen a inang a, chuvangin a buaithlak a awlsam hle.
- Hemi atan hian enkawlna bik a awm lo. Enkawlna hi symptomatic a ni. Chawlh hahdam tam la, tui in la, natna atan paracetamol ei bawk ang che. Damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan natna tidamtu dang ei loh tur a ni.
- Invenna hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Insect seh laka inven hi a pawimawh hle a, a bik takin ram pawna zin chhuah hunah.
- Hri kai ram i tlawh hnua flu symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan nghal la, i zinna chungchang pawh sawi chhuak rawh.
Oropouche, Oropouche virus, sloth fever, dengue, mosquito fever, virus, khawsik chhinchhiahna, rulhut, viral fever, zin hriselna
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