I pum chhunga naupang te hriselna enfiah nan prenatal ultrasound scan kan la tur em ni?

Chibai! Tunlai hian i hlim em em a ni lawm ni, mikhual thar chhungkua a rawn zawm ve avangin? Chuvangin i pum chhunga naupang te chu engtin nge a awm tih hriat kan duh vek a, a dam tha em tih pawh hriat kan duh bawk. Chuvangin doctor-te chuan he scan hi Prenatal Ultrasound tih hi tih an rawt fo thin. Vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar deuhin sawi ila, kan sawi dawn em ni?

Hei hi eng nge ni (Prenatal Ultrasound)?

A awlsam zawngin, i naute ‘photo’ lak ang mai a ni. Mahse camera angin light hmang lovin sound wave a hmang zawk a ni . Heng sound wave te hi i naute taksa atanga an rawn bounce hian computer screen ah i naute thlalak an siam thin. Hei hi doctor ten i naute pianzia leh an dinhmun an hmuh dan a ni. Hei hi a chang chuan sonogram an ti bawk .

A pawimawh ber chu hei hi test hrehawm tak a ni lo tak zet a , engti kawng mahin naute a tichhe dawn lo . Chuti a nih chuan hlauhna tur a awm lo a ni lawm ni? He scan hi naupai laiin engtik lai pawhin tih theih a ni a, chu chu trimester hmasa ber, vawi hnihna, emaw, thla thumnaah emaw tih theih a ni . Doctor hmuh danah a innghat. Dik tak chuan American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) ang pawlte chuan naupai laiin scan vawi khat tal tih a rawt a ni. Mahse, tunlai hian nu tam tak chuan scan vawi hnih emaw a aia tam emaw an nei thin. Hmeichhe thenkhat, a bik takin naupai hlauhawm tak tak te , scan tam tak neih a ngai mai thei.

Engvangin nge hetiang (ultrasound) scan hi kan tih?

Tun hma chuan he scan hi high-risk nu tan chauh tih thin a ni. Mahse tunah chuan thil pangngai a lo ni ta. I doctor chuan hei hi a rawn rawt fo ang. Eng nge a hriat chian ber chu i en ang u.

Naute pian hun dik tak hre rawh

Doctor-in ni khat a pe che a nih pawhin, he scan hian naute hmasawnna chu a hmu thei a, naute i neih theih ni dik tak chu a nemnghet thei bawk . Chu chu a pawimawh hle a ni lawm ni?

Naute chu nausen pum chhungah a awm tha em tih enfiah thin ang che

A châng chuan, a tlem hle a, naute chu nausen pum pawnah a implant thei a, chu chu fallopian tubes-ah (ectopic pregnancy) . Hei hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni. Scan hmanga hriat hmasak theih a nih avangin a tul anga enkawlna chu rang takin tan theih a ni.

Naute engzat nge awm?

Hei hi twins emaw a aia tam emaw i neih leh neih loh hriat chian theihna tha ber a ni bawk . Hlimna i neih lehzual thut chu han ngaihtuah teh! Mak i ti mai thei!

Naute hi a lo thanglian tha em?

He scan hian naute lu atanga kephah thleng a teh a, kar khat chhunga naute chu a thang tha em tih a hriat theih avangin a pawimawh hle a ni . Naute rih zawng leh sei zawng ang chi thilte a chhut thei a ni.

Naute thinlung na leh thawk hah dan

Baby thinlung na tak chuNaute thawk chhuah dan hriat leh hmuh hian thlamuanna ropui tak a ni (naute chu pum chhungah thawk tak tak lo mahse, a rilru chetna erawh a inang vek). Nu tan chuan thil hlu tak a ni.

Naute vel tui awm zat (Amniotic Fluid) .

Naute chu tui bawm khatah a awm a. Chu chu tui amniotic fluid kan ti a . Chu tui zat chu naute hriselna atan a pawimawh hle. Tin, a mamawh zat, a tlem lutuk, a tam lutuk tih pawh a enfiah bawk.

Khawiah nge placenta hi a awm?

Nausen chaw, tui leh oxygen pe theitu chu nausen (placenta) hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. A chang chuan he placenta hi a awm hniam thei a , naute chhuahna kawng a tikhawlo thei bawk . Scan hmangin chutiang dinhmun chu a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thei bawk. Chu chu hriat lawk chuan nau neih nân ṭha taka inbuatsaih tûrin a ṭanpui thei che a ni.

Test dangte kaihhruaina atan

A châng chuan doctor-te chuan test bik an tih a ngai a, chu chu amniocentesis (naute chhehvel aṭanga tui tlemte lak chhuahna test) ang chi hi a ni a, he scan hi hmangin needle chu chiang takin an kaihruai ṭhin.

Naute hian structural defects a nei em?

Hei hi nu tam takin an buai deuh thinna hmun a ni. Mahse, lungngai suh. A tam zawkah chuan engkim a tha vek. Mahse, a chang chuan naute hian harsatna engemaw zat a nei a, chungte chu:

• Chromosomal abnormalities symptom thenkhat Down Syndrome ang chi te .
• Spina Bifida (thil ruh natna) a awm.
• Anencephaly (thluak leh luruh hmasawnna kim lo).
• Thinlung chhiatna pianpui thenkhat .
• Cleft Lip emaw Palate emaw a awm .
• Gastrointestinal problem emaw kidney lama harsatna emaw a awm thei .

He scan hian hetiang thil hi a hmain a hriat theih nan a pui thin. Chu chu hre lawk a, a tul chuan doctor-te chuan naute pian hnuah a rang thei ang bera enkawl tan an tum thei a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu hetiang thil hi thleng se, engkim chinfel dan tur, a nih loh leh enkawl dan tur a awm tih hriat reng hi a ni. Doctor ten engkim an hrilhfiah ang che. Chuvangin a tul lovah hlau suh, okay?

Scan neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Okay, tunah chuan he scan ni hian eng nge thleng tih leh eng nge i tih tur tih kan en ang.

Scan hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?

A tam zawkah chuan scan hma darkar khat velin tui tlem tal in turin an ti ang che. Toilet kal lovin rei vak lo nghah turin an ti bawk ang che .Hei hi a chhan chu i bladder a khat hunah scan-ah naute chiang taka hmuh a awlsam zawk vang a ni. Mahse, scan thenkhat, a bik takin naupai tirh lama transvaginal ultrasound tih te hi chuan full bladder a ngai lo. I doctor emaw scan an tihna hmun emaw chuan he thil hi a hrilh hmasa ang che.

Scan tih dan tur

Scan an tihna room chhunga i luh chuan gown thlak tur i pe ang. Tichuan dawhkan chunga mu turin siam i ni ang. Computer screen-a i naute thlalak chiang taka i hmuh theih nan room chu a thim deuh fo ang.

A dawtah chuan scan titu specially trained, sonographer chu a rawn lut ang a, i pum chhungah gel chiang tak a rawn hnawih ang. He gel hian a vawt deuhin a hria a, mahse a na lo ang. He gel hi a hmaa ka sawi tawh sound wave te chu i taksa chhunga a luh theih nan hman a ni.

Tichuan, sonographer chuan scanner atang hian device te tak te (transducer) a la a, gel-coated belly chungah a kalpui a. Computer screen-ah naute thlalak dum leh var i hmu ang. Naute chu a che leh a kut leh ke a che tih pawh i hmu mai thei. Thil tawn mawi tak a ni. Hetih lai hian natna engmah i hre lovang. Device chu i pum a press chuan pressure tlem i nei thei a, mahse a na lo.

Scan pumpui hi minute 20 atanga 30 vel a ni tlangpui. A chang chuan naute awm dan leh an hmuh tur a zirin a rei deuh thei bawk. Zawhna i neih chuan zawh nghal hlau suh. An pui ang che.

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur tlemte

Chuvangin, he (Prenatal Ultrasound) scan hi test him tak, hrehawm lo tak a ni a, nang leh i naute hriselna chungchangah thu hlu tak tak a pe thei a ni.

• Hlau suh: hei hi nu tam takin an tih thin routine test a ni. I doctor-in a hrilh che angin ti rawh.
• Zawhna zawt rawh: Rinhlelhna emaw, lungkhamna emaw i neih chuan i rilruah dah suh. I doctor emaw scan titu emaw zawt rawh.
• Hlim rawh: I naute ‘photo’ hmasa ber hmuh leh an lungphu hriat hi thil danglam tak a ni. A theih chuan i pasal chu hruai la. Hun chu nuam ti takin hmang rawh.
• Engkim a tha vek dawn tih ring rawh: A tam zawkah chuan engkim a tha vek. Harsatna a awm a nih pawhin, chu chu hmachhawn turin doctor-te an awm reng a ni.

Nang leh i fa naupangte tan hriselna tha leh hmalam hun êng tak nei turin thinlung takin duhsakna kan hlan a che!

` Naupai, Scan, Ultrasound, Naute, Hriselna, Naupai hmaa Test, Naupai hmaa Ultrasound, Sonogram