I naupang tê chu a hliam em? Wound Healing and Care chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I fate hian tlan kual leh inkhelh laiin hliam tenau leh hliam tenau a neih hi thil pangngai a ni. A tam zawkah chuan heng hliam tenau te hi in lamah kan enkawl thei a ni. Mahse, a châng chuan hliam na tak tak a awm thei a, chu chu stitches emaw damdawi ina dah pawh ngai a ni. Vawiin hian hetiang dinhmunah hian eng nge tih tur tih te, hliam a dam dan tur te, a enkawl dan tur te kan sawi dawn a ni.

Hliam tin hi a danglam vek a ni lawm ni? Eng nge a nih i en ang u!

Hliam hi accident vang chauha thleng niin kan ngai fo thin. Mahse, doctor-te'n operation an tih laiin vunah an cut emaw, ``surgical incisions,'' emaw pawh hi hliam anga ngaih a ni. Chutiang bawkin taksa chhunga ``catheter'' emaw, hmanraw dang emaw dahna tur vunah khur te tak te siam pawh hi hliam anga ngaih a ni bawk.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan vun hi a takah chuan kan taksa peng lian ber a ni. Hriselna (bacteria, fungi, leh virus) laka min humhimtu venhimna thal angin hna a thawk a ni . Chuvangin, vun a tikehsawm emaw, a tikehsawm emaw apiang chu hliam a lo ni ta a, chu chuan taksaah natna hrik a luh theihna a tipung a, chu chu natna hrik a awm thei tihna a ni.

Hliam chu a thuk zawk, a lian zawk, a bawlhhlawh poh leh enkawl a ngai nasa zawk. Chuvangin hliam enkawlna lama training bik nei doctor leh nurse te chuan hliam lian tham tak takte chu enfiah fo leh uluk taka enkawl turin an thawk ho thin a ni.

Doctor-te chuan hliam atanga natna kai theih dan an en hmasa thin.

• "Hliam thianghlim": Hengte hian hrik an nei tlem zawk a, chuvangin hri kai theihna a tlem hle. Entirnan, khup a ACL repair kan tih hian doctor-in vunah a incision chu hliam thianghlim a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu operation hmaa antiseptic solution hmanga uluk taka tihfai a nih vang a ni. Tin, chu lai hmuna hri kai theihna pawh a hniam zawk hle bawk.
• "Hliam bawlhhlawh emaw, hri kai emaw": Hengte hi a danglam deuh. Abscess, deep scratch, cut, emaw silai kah hliam ang chi thil hi han ngaihtuah teh. Chungte chu hri kai laka inven nan a bik taka enkawl leh enkawl a ngai a ni.

A châng chuan a hliam chu a thianghlim a nih pawhin a awmna hmun a zirin hri kai theihna a pung thei a ni. Entirnan, urinary tract, gastrointestinal system, respiratory system ang chi hmunah te hian natna hrik a tam hle. Chuvangin, chu lai hmunah chuan hliam a awm chuan natna hrik luh a awlsam zawk. Hliamah hian bawlhhlawh, leivut emaw, thil dang dang emaw a awm chuan hri kai theihna a sang lehzual a ni.

Engtin nge hliam lian tak chu in khar theih ang, doctor te?

Hliam a thianghlim chuan doctor chuan a sirte chu layer hnih in a sew khawm ang. Dissolvable stitches hmangin vun hnuaia tissue thuk zawk chu sew a ni. Tichuan, hliam chunga vun chu staple, tape emaw, regular stitches emaw hmangin an khar a ni.

A châng chuan a hnuaia layer leh vun chunglam chu dissolvable stitches emaw tape emaw hmangin an khar ṭhin. Chutiang a nih loh chuan doctor chuan ni 7 atanga ni 10 vel hnuah a chunga regular stitch emaw staple emaw dah chu a la chhuak ang.

Mahse, doctor-te chuan hliam zawng zawng an khar nghal vek lo. Hliam chu a bawlhhlawh tih rinhlelhna a awm chuan , entirnan, rannungin a seh a nih chuan, uluk taka tihfai hmasak a ngaih avangin rei vak lo hawn a ni. Hliam bawlhhlawh chu khar a nih chuan a chhungah hrik a tang thei a, natna hrik a thlen thei bawk. Hliam chu natna hrik emaw, thil dang emaw a awm lo tih a chiang em em hnuah chauh suture a ni.

A châng chuan, doctor-te chuan hliam chu hrual loha dah mai a ṭha ber tih an rel ṭhin. If a lot of tissue has been lost , accident lian tak hnua ang chi, hliam chu a pianphungah a dam theih nan scar siamin a tha ber.

Tin, doctor chuan i fate tetanus vaccine pek dik leh dik loh leh a hun taka hman a nih leh nih loh a zawt ngei ang che. Chu pawh chu a pawimawh hle.

Hliam a dam chuan taksa chhungah eng thil nge thleng tak tak?

Hliam a dam tan hmain kan taksa hian natna hrik laka inven turin a inbuatsaih thin. Ni hmasa berah chuan hliam chu a hring thei a, a sen thei a, a na thei bawk . Hei hi inflammation an ti a . Hei hian kan taksa invenna (immune system) hian hliam natna hrik laka venhim hna a thawk tih a tilang chiang hle. Hemi hun chhung hian hliam fai leh vawt taka vawn reng hian a damna kawngah a pui thin.

Hliam chu a chhung aṭanga a dam chuan, hliam chungah chuan hnah hring, rei lo tê chhûnga awm, scab , an tih chu a lo piang ta a ni. He scab hian a hnathawh chu a hnuaia vun a dam hma loh chuan hliam chu a humhim a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, he crust hi hliam chunga natural plaster hnawih ang mai a ni.

Crust hnuaiah chuan tissue thar a lo piang tan a. Taksa hian thisen kalna kawng chhia chu a siam tha a, vun hian collagen ( protein khauh, var, fibrous) a siam a, chu chuan tissue chhe tawh chu a thlunzawm leh thin.

Damna a zawh chuan a hnah chu a vawt a, a mah chauhin a tla thla thin. Hei hian vun siamthat tawh chu a hnutchhiah a , a tam zawkah chuan hliam a awm bawk . Hetih lai hian vun pangngai aia 80%–90% velin a hliam hi a chak zawk a ni. Vun pangngai aia 100% a chak theih nan thla engemaw zat a ngai a ni.

Scars hi vun pangngai nen a danglamin a lang. Chu chu kan vun hi protein chi hnih atanga siam a nih vang a ni a, chungte chu elastin (vun a elasticity pe tu) leh collagen (vun chakna pe tu) te an ni. Kan taksa hian elastin thar a siam thei lo. Chuvangin scars hi collagen atanga siam vek a ni. An chhehvel vun aiin an tight zawk a, an flexible lo zawk bawk.

In lama hliam lian tak chu engtin nge uluk taka enkawl ang?

Hliam lian tak tak hi zan khat thil thuah a dam lo. Taksa hian tissue thar a lo thang lian theih nan kar tam tak a la ngai thei. Chuvangin, infection ven nan leh scarring tih tlem nan home care hi a pawimawh hle .

Doctor chuan i fa chu a hliam a dam hma loh chuan enkawl dan tur a hrilh ang che. Doctor-te hian hetiang hian an sawi fo thin:

• Hliam chu a luang chhuak tawh loh thlengin dressing fai takin khuh rawh . I doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan dressing thlak dan tur leh thlak fo dan tur a hrilh ang che.
• Operation hnu ni 2-4 chhung nghah hmain inbual hmasa phawt ang che. Hliam tin hi a danglam vek a, chuvangin i fain engtikah nge a inbual leh theih ang tih i doctor emaw nurse emaw zawt rawh.
• Doctor i hmuh hma chuan tui chawi emaw tuiah inbual emaw ang chi hi ti suh . Tui chhunga bawlhhlawh awmte hi hliam chhungah a lut thei a, natna hrik a thlen thei bawk. Tin, hliam a hnim chuan a hring chhuak thei a, a tla chhuak thei bawk.
• A theih ang angin ran vulhte chu hliam atanga hla takah dah tur a ni.
• Scab chu pick emaw scratch emaw suh . A hnuaia vun a dam laiin scab chu i pick at a nih pawhin, a tihchhiat chuan vun thar lo piang chu a tichhe thei a ni. Hei hian hliam chu a dam rei phah ang a, a hliam la awm chu a na zual thei bawk.

Kan taksa hian a dam theih nan vitamin leh mineral a mamawh a. While the wound is healing , i fa chu ei tur tha tak pe rawh - a bik takin vitamin tamna thei, thlai leh protein tha lo tak tak te. Amah chu tuiah dah la, fiber tamna whole grains ei la, constipation a veng thei bawk . (Natna tidam thei damdawi hian a chang chuan chaw ei kham a thlen thei.)

Hliam chu a dam thuai a nih pawhin, hliamte chu a dam rei thei hle. I hliam thuk tak i neih chuan i doctor chuan chu hmun chu lotion emaw petroleum jelly emaw hmanga massage turin a rawt thei ang. Hei hian collagen chu a chhehvel vun a elastin nen a inhmeh tir ang a, chu chuan hliam chu a tihziaawm thei ang.

Doctor hmuh ngai symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

Hliam thuk tak emaw, lian tak emaw a kai chuan harsatna lian tak a ni thei. I fain heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a neih chuan doctor emaw, surgery titu doctor emaw chu ko nghal rawh:

• I fain khawsik emaw, lymph node a hring (pakhat emaw, a pahnih emaw) a neih chuan .
• Painkillers hmang chung pawha natna a san chuan , emaw, hliamna hmun atanga a natna a zau chuan.
• Hliam chhehvela hliam a pun chuan .
• Hliam chhehvelah sen hring a darh a nih chuan emaw a sen hring ang maia lang emaw a nih chuan .
• Hliam atanga thisen emaw, zun emaw chhuak i hmuh chuan .
• I fain tui tlakchhamna chhinchhiahna a neih chuan (e.g., zun tam lo, zun dum, hmui a vawt, mit a pil).

Hetiang thil i hmuh chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni, a chhan chu enkawlna tan thuai a pawimawh hle.

Chuvangin, kan sawi tawh atanga i hriat reng tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni!

Hliam damna chungchanga thu lawmawm tak chu naupang tête taksa chu a dam thuai tih hi a ni.I fa chu a hliam enkawl tha turin tanpui la, doctor thupek chu dik takin zawm rawh. Tichuan rei vak lovah chuan hliam chu theihnghilh a ni tawh ang. Hlau suh, fimkhur zawk rawh. Harsatna emaw rinhlelhna emaw i neih chuan doctor zawh hreh ngai suh.

` Hliam damna, hliam enkawl dan, naupang hliam, natna hrik laka invenna, hliam, in lama damdawi, damdawi lam thurawn