Porfimer Injection: Cancer cells target leh tichhe thei damdawi bik a ni

Doctor pakhatin cancer dotu tu emaw hnenah, "Tunah hian special laser treatment i ti ang u?" Hei hi laser pangngai a ni lo. I tih tur chu taksaah damdawi bik pek a ni a, chu chu cancer cell-ah a innghat a, laser light-in a rawn deng chuan a tichhia a ni. Chutiang damdawi bik pakhat chu Porfimer an ti a. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian awlsam leh chiang takin sawi ila.

He Porfimer hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin porfimer hi light-sensitive drug a ni. A hnathawh dan hi a mak khawp mai. Cancer cell-ah chauh innghat magnet angin han ngaihtuah teh.

He damdawi hi vein hmangin taksaah kan inject thin. Tichuan he damdawi chi hrang hrangte hi taksa pum puiah an kal kual a, a bik takin cancer cells te chu an hmu chhuak a, an inzawm khawm thin. Cell hrisel te chu chutiang chuan a nghawng lo.

Damdawi pek a nih atanga ni hnih vel hnuah doctor chuan cancer awmna hmunah laser light bik a kawhhmuh thin. Cancer cell-a damdawi chi hrang hrang inzawmkhawmte hian he laser light hi an hip lut a, an thawk chhuak ta a ni. Chuta chhuak chemical reaction chuan a chhunga cancer cell awmte chauh a tichhia a ni. He thil kalphung zawng zawng hi photodynamic therapy (PDT) kan ti a ni.

He enkawl dan hi a bik takin:

• Esophageal cancer tan chuan
• Lung cancer tan chuan
• Cancer hmaa natna awm , Barrett’s esophagus tih chu enkawl rawh.

Hei bakah hian he damdawi hi doctor thurawn angin damdawi lam thil dang atan pawh hman theih a ni.

Enkawl hmaa doctor hnena hrilh tur thil

He damdawi hi i tan hma hian i hriselna dinhmun kimchang takin doctor hnenah i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle . A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che:

• Esophageal ulcer, fistulas, emaw varicose veins emaw i neih chuan.
• Kidney natna emaw, thin natna emaw i neih chuan.
• Natna hmuh tur awm lo, porphyria tih i neih chuan.
• Tun hnaia radiation therapy i dawng emaw, i dawng mek emaw a nih chuan.
• I doctor-te’n i cancer chu thisen kalna kawng lian takah a darh (metastasized) tih an hrilh che a nih chuan.
• Porfimer emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
• Naupai i nih chuan , naupai tum i nih chuan , nau hnute i pe a nih chuan .

He damdawi hi engtin nge i hman?

Hei hi damdawi in lama hruai theih a ni lo. He damdawi hi damdawi in emaw clinic emaw-a thisen kalna kawng (vein)-a injection hmanga pek a ni a, chu chu doctor emaw nurse emaw, hemi atana a bik taka training neiin a pe thin a ni.

He damdawi hi naupangte hnena i pek a nih chuan a bik taka enkawl a ngai a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i pediatrician nen sawiho rawh.

Damdawi hman zat a san chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Hei hi damdawi inah pek a nih avangin a thleng a rinawm loh. Mahse, damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah zawh nghal la, a nih loh leh Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) hnai ber pan rawh.

Dose pakhat ka miss a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Doctor-in a pek ni leh hun a pek che a inenkawl hi a pawimawh hle. Eng emaw chhan vanga chutih hunah chuan i kal thei lo a nih chuan i doctor ko nghal la, hriattir nghal rawh.

Damdawi dang nena inzawmna a awm thei em?

Ni e, damdawi thenkhat hian he damdawi hi a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (condition dang damdawi, vitamin, herbal remedies, dietary supplements) te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.

Harsatna a awm thei a, a bik takin a hnuaia damdawi chi hrang hrangah hian:

• Antibiotics chi thenkhat - entirnan, fluoroquinolones, sulfonamides, leh tetracyclines te.
• Zunthlum damdawi thenkhat.
• Griseofulvin hi antifungal damdawi a ni.
• Phenothiazines hi rilru lam natna atana hman tur damdawi a ni.
• Thiazide diuretics hi zun chhuah tipungtu damdawi a ni.

He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i ei zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh vek a him ber.

Enkawl laia ngaihtuah tur thil

He damdawi i ei zawh hian i in enkawl tha hle a ngai a ni.

Ni leh êng êng tak laka invenna

Hei hi thurawn pawimawh ber leh zawm ngei ngei tur a ni. He damdawi hi i ei hnuah i vun chu êng lakah a sensitive hle ang. Chuvangin, damdawi ei hnuah ni 30 tal ni êng direct-a tel loh tur a ni . I chhuah a ngai a nih chuan i taksa pum huap tur thawmhnaw ha la, lukhum bun bawk ang che. Hetiang dinhmunah hian sunscreen hian venhimna a pe lo . Tin, indoor light eng tak tak leh tanning bed te pawh i pumpelh ngei tur a ni.

I mit pawh êng lakah a sensitive hle dawn a, chuvangin damdawi i ei hnu thla khat tal pawn lama i chhuah hunah sunglass dum tha tak ha thin ang che.

Naupai leh hnute pek

• Hmeichhia:He damdawi ei lai leh enkawl tawh loh hnu thla 5 chhung chu naupai loh tur a ni.
• Mipa: Hetiang enkawlna hi i dawng a nih chuan enkawl lai leh i chawlhsan hnu thla 5 chhung chu fa neih loh tur a ni.
• Hemi hun chhung hian i fa hnute pek loh tur a ni.

He damdawi hian nausen piang lai tan harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.

Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.

He list-a tarlan loh symptom dang danglam tak i neih chuan i doctor nen pawh chutiang lam chu sawipui rawh.