Hnute cancer hlauhawmna tihziaawmna turin Prophylactic Mastectomy chungchang i zir dawn teh ang.

A chang chuan i thinlungah hlauhna i nei thei a, "Aw, ka nu pawh hian hnute cancer a nei a, kei pawhin ka vei dawn em tih pawh ka hre lo...". Nang pawhin hetiang hlauhna leh rinhlelhna hi i thinlungah i nei em? Dik tak chuan mi thenkhat chu midang aiin hnute cancer vei an tam zawk a, chu chu an hlauhawmna a sang zawk tihna a ni. Chuvangin hetiang khawpa hlauhawma awmte tan chuan vawiin hian chu hlauhawmna chu a theih ang anga tihziaawm thei tur damdawi lam kalphung bik kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, Prophylactic Mastectomy tih hi eng nge ni?

A hming chu buaithlak takin ri mah se, thil thleng chu a awlsam hle. Prophylactic Mastectomy chu hnute pakhat emaw, a pahnih emaw chu an lo pian hmaa surgery hmanga lakchhuah a ni a, chu chu hnute cancer vei theihna tihziaawmna tur a ni. Hei hi "Preventative Mastectomy" emaw "Risk-reducing Mastectomy" emaw an ti bawk.

He surgery hi tuin nge ngaihtuah tur?

Hnute cancer vei theihna chance sang tak i neih nia i hriat chuan hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen inbiain thutlukna i siam thei ang. He surgery hi a hnuaia risk factor nei te tan ngaihtuah a ni tlangpui:

• Chhungkaw cancer vei tawhna: I chhungkuaa mi tu emaw, a bik takin i chhungte hnai tak , nu, unaunu, fanu ang chi te chuan hnute cancer an vei tawh a nih chuan i hlauhawmna a sang zawk. Tin, chu mi chuan kum 50 a tlin hmaa cancer a vei a nih chuan i risk a sang zawk bawk.
• Genetic test result: Genetic test hian hnute cancer vei theihna tipungtu gene mutations thenkhat a hmuchhuak thei a. A bik takin BRCA1 leh BRCA2 gene-a mutations a awm tih finfiah a nih chuan cancer vei theihna a sang hle.
• Nangmah ngeiin cancer vei: I hnute pakhatah cancer i nei tawh a nih chuan mi thenkhat chuan hetiang hian hnute hrisel dang chu lakchhuah an thlang thin. Mahse, hei hian cancer awmsa enkawl dan emaw, a chhuah dan emaw a tidanglam lo.
• Radiation therapy neih: I naupan lai, kum 10 leh 30 inkar khan chhan dang vangin i rilru lam area-ah radiation therapy i lo nei tawh a nih chuan chu pawh chu hnute cancer vei theihna tipungtu a ni.

He surgery hi engtiang chiahin nge a hlawhtlin?

He surgery hlawkna lian ber chu hnute cancer vei theihna nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a ni.

• BRCA1 emaw BRCA2 ang chi genetic mutation nei chuan he surgery hnuah hian cancer vei theihna 95% a nei a ni.100 velin a tlahniam a ni.
• Chhungkaw history avanga risk sang tak nei mi pakhat chuan an risk chu 90% velin a tihhniam thei a ni .

Hei hian a hlauhawmna chu a bo vek dawn tihna a ni lo va, a tlem berah pawh tihtlem theih a ni.

He surgery hi chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, he surgery hi damlo mamawh leh damdawi lam rawtna a zirin kawng hrang hrangin tih a ni. A chi lian ber berte chu eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u.

Surgery hma leh operation neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Surgery neih hmain

I doctor leh medical team te chuan operation hmaa i mamawh tur instruction zawng zawng an pe vek ang che. Surgery ni ah chuan hospital gown an pe ang che. Tichuan, i kut ah IV line a inzawm ang a, anesthesia pek i ni ang. Hei hian i muhil vek dawn tihna a ni. Chuvangin operation neih chhung hian natna leh engmah i hre lovang .

Surgery neih lai hian

Surgeon chuan hengte hi a zawm a ni:

• A vun chu hnute chungah hmun remchang takah an tan (incision) thin.
• Hnute tissue hi vun leh rilru ruh atanga uluk taka then hran a ni.
• A hnute tissue inthen chu a chhuak vek a ni.
• Breast reconstruction neih i tum a nih chuan chu step chu tunah hian a intan a ni.
• Hliam bulah hian tube te tak te (drain) pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw dah a ni a, chu chuan hliam a dam ruala tui leh thisen tam lutuk chu a chhuah tir thin.
• A tawpah chuan incision chu an sewn leh a, bandage hmangin an khuh leh thin.

He surgery hi darkar hnih atanga darkar thum vel a ni tlangpui a, mahse a ruala hnute siam tharna pawh tih a nih chuan a rei thei hle.

Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?

Surgery zawhah ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung damdawi inah i awm a ngai dawn a ni. Hemi hun hi i hriselna leh reconstructive surgery i neih leh neih lohah a innghat ang. Damdawi in atanga i chhuah hmain medical team te chuan in lama i hliam enkawl dan tur leh i drain tubes enkawl dan tur an hrilh ang che.

Tin, operation hnua i kut leh ke ruh tliak tihziaawmna turin exercise bik zirtir i ni bawk ang. Hengte hi dik taka tih a pawimawh hle.

Dam leh hun chhung hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo. Tlem a i rilru a hahdam theih nan kar 3-4 vel a ngai tlangpui. Reconstructive surgery i neih chuan a dam leh theih nan kar 8 emaw a aia rei emaw a ngai thei. I thiltih pangngai i thawh leh theih nan thla engemaw zat a la ngai thei.

He surgery hi risk a awm lo em ni?

Surgery dang ang bawkin he surgery hian risk engemaw zat a nei a ni.

• Thisen chhuak
• Kaichhawng
• Breast skin sensation hloh emaw tlahniam emaw

Heng taksa lama hlauhawmna bakah hian rilru lama nghawng a neih dan pawh kan ngaihven a ngai a ni . Surgery i neih zawh chuan i taksa pianzia chungchangah lungkhamna, lungngaihna leh hlohna i nei thei a. Hei hi thil pangngai tak a ni.

Doctor pan nghal ngai symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

Operation atanga i haw hnua heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor i ko nghal tur a ni .

• Hliam atanga thisen chhuak tam lutuk
• Khawsik
• Kar engemaw zat chhunga natna awm reng emaw, pung zel emaw
• Hliam vel a sen emaw, a hring emaw, a bo lo
• Hliam vel khawih chuan lumna