I mit enfiah a, doctor chuan i mitah drop a dah a, "Minute khat tal nghak rawh, i mit chu a hring deuh ang, i mitmeng a zau hma loh chuan" a ti tawh em? A nih loh leh mit natna enkawlna atan mittui tlakna (eye drops) pek i ni tawh em? Chutiang thila hman thin drop pakhat chu Scopolamine a ni. Hei hi doctor-in a rawt chauha hman tur drop a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he thu hi chipchiar deuhin han sawi ila.
Scopolamine hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Scopolamine hi i mit mitmeng (pupil) tihzauh, a nih loh leh tihpunna atana hman tur damdawi a ni. Doctor pakhatin i mit chhung lam chu a enfiah duh ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. I mitmeng a te lutuk chuan i mit chhung lam chu i hmu tha vak lovang. Tukverh te tak te atanga pindan lian tak chhunga thlir ang mai a ni. Chuvangin he damdawi hi i hnawih hian i mit pupil chu a lian zawk a, chutiang bawkin window pawh a lian a, chu chuan i mit chhung lam chu chiang zawkin i enfiah thei a ni.
Tin, he damdawi hi mit natna thenkhat (entir nan, mit chhung lam inflammation - Uveitis) enkawlna atan pawh hman a ni. Hemi atana brand hming hman tlanglawn ber pakhat chu `(Isopto Hyoscine)` tih hi a ni. Mahse, hei hi doctor-in a pek che vang leh a hrilh che vang chauhvin i hmang tur a ni tih hre reng ang che.
Methamphetamine i hman hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi a pek hma che chuan doctor chuan zawhna tlem a zawt ang che. Engmah thup lovin rinawm taka i chhan a pawimawh hle . A chhan chu chu information atang chuan doctor chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih a rel ang.
| Situation i report tur a ni | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Glaucoma i neih chuan | Scopolamine hian mit chhunga pressure a tisang thei a ni. Glaucoma i neih chuan hei hian i dinhmun a tichhe thei a ni. Chuvang chuan hemi chungchang hi doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle. |
| Allergy dang i neih chuan | Scopolamine, atropine, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye emaw, preservative emaw allergy i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
| Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan | Damdawi eng pawh hi naupai lai hian fimkhur hle tur a ni a, chuvangin i dinhmun hi doctor hriattir a pawimawh hle. |
| Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan | Damdawi chhunga thil awmte hi nu hnute hmangin naute hnenah a kal thei a, chuvangin hei hi i doctor nen pawh i sawipui tur a ni. |
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
Betel nut atanga hlawkna tam ber kan hmuh theih nan leh a side effects tih tlem nan a hman dan tur dik tak hriat a pawimawh hle. Engtin nge tih i en ang u.
- Step 1: A hmasa berin i kut sil la, sahbawn hmangin uluk takin silfai ang che.
- Step 2: I lu chu hnunglam deuhin tilt la, i mitmeng hnuai lam chu i index finger hmangin zawi zawiin hnuai lam pan rawh. Hei hian i mit leh mitmeng inkarah pouch te tak te a siam ang a ni lawm ni? Chutah chuan mit patch chu a awm tur a ni.
- Step 3: Doctor-in damdawi a pek zat zat chu bag chhungah theh lut ang che. Bottle chu khauh lutuk lo la, zawi zawiin leh controlled takin hnawih rawh.
- Step 4: Hei hi a pawimawh hle: Ointment i hnawih dawnin dropper tip hian i mit, mitmeng, kut zungtang leh hmun dangah khawih tir suh. Chutianga tih chuan bottle chhungah hrik a dah lut thei a, hriak ngei pawh a ti bawlhhlawh thei bawk.
- Step 5: Eye drops i hnawih zawh chuan zawi zawiin i mit kha khar la, i mit chhung lam kil (i hnar sir) chu i kut zungtang hmangin zawi zawiin minute 2 atanga minute 3 vel hmet la. Hei hian mittui tlakna kawng atanga i rilru chhunga lut leh i taksaa lut tur chu a titawp ang. Hei hian i mit chungah chauh hna a thawk ang.
- Step 6: I kut i hman zawh hunah uluk takin sil leh rawh.
He damdawi hi naupang tê tête i pe a nih chuan fimkhur bik a ngai a ni. Chuvangin i pediatrician nen sawiho la, a thupekte chu zawm chiang rawh.
Betel i hman tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
I ngaihtuah aia tam i ei palh a nih chuan, emaw, mi pakhatin a in palh a nih chuan, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh . A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk .
Pill ei theihnghilh i nih chuan...
Hun ruat saah dose i ei theihnghilh a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh chu dose chu ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a hnaih hle a nih chuan (entir nan darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw chhunga a nih chuan) dose hloh chu skip la, a hun ruatah dose dang ei leh rawh. Dose theihnghilh tawh chu siam that nan vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
He damdawi hman huna fimkhur tur thilte
He ruihhlo hman hun chhung hian i nitin nunah thil thenkhatah tlem tal i fimkhur a ngai a ni.
- Mutthilh emaw, luak chhuak emaw: He damdawi hian mi thenkhat chu mutthilh emaw, luak emaw a siam thei. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan fimkhur ngai thil, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw tih loh tur a ni. A bik takin tar i nih chuan ding leh thut atanga tho thut suh. Heng thilte hi zawi zawiin ti rawh.
- Eng hmuh harsa: Injection hnua mit pupil a lian avangin mit chhunga êng lut zat a pung a ni. Hei hian mit a ti sen deuh thei a, ni chhuahnaah pawh a ti nuam lo thei bawk. Hei atan hian a tha ber chu sunglass bun hi a ni . Hei hian mit tan hahdamna nasa tak a pe ang.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin side effect a nei thei bawk. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. A pawimawh ber chu chutiang side effects chu eng nge ni tih leh a lo awm a nih chuan eng nge tih tur tih hriat hi a ni.
| Side effect a awm thei | Engtin nge tih ang? |
|---|---|
| I doctor hriattir nghal tur thil | |
| Allergic reaction: vun rawng, vun hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. | Hengte hi allergy na tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh. |
| Vision inthlak danglamna: persistent blurring, thil pahnih pahnih hmuh. | I doctor ko la, he thu hi hrilh rawh. |
| Mit sen, a hring emaw, a hring emaw a tam. | Damdawi allergy emaw, harsatna dang emaw pawh a ni thei. I doctor hnenah hriattir rawh. |
| Hallucinations: Thil awm tak tak lo hmuh emaw hriat emaw. | Hei hi side effect awm lo mahse na tak a ni. Doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. |
| Luak chhuak nasa tak emaw hahna emaw . | Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh. |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Kawng a vawt | Tui in tam zawk rawh. Sugar tel lo gum chewing pawhin a pui thei bawk. |
| Lu na | A tlangpuiin rei vak lo hnuah a reh mai thin. A awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
| Luhai | Diet awlsam tak ei rawh. A awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei thenkhat chauh a tel. Heta tarlan loh harsatna dang i neih chuan i doctor nen inbiakna neih hreh suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Scopolamine hi mit mitmeng (pupil) tizau thei damdawi a ni a, mit natna thenkhat enkawlna atan hman a ni.
- He damdawi hi i hman hmain i doctor hnenah damdawi dang i neih zawng zawng, a bik takin glaucoma leh allergy te hi hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Eye drop i hnawih dawnin, dropper tip hian i mit a khawih loh nan fimkhur hle ang che. I mit i hnawih zawhah i mit chhung lam kil chu pinch thin tur a ni tih hre reng ang che.
- Damdawi i hman zawh hian i mit a fiah lo thei a, êng i hrethiam lo thei a, i muhil thei bawk. Chuvangin, i lirthei khalh emaw, i ngaihven ngai thil i tih emaw a nih chuan fimkhur hle ang che.
- Allergy na tak, mit hmuhna lama danglamna nasa tak, mit na, a nih loh leh hliam i neih chuan i doctor ko nghal rawh .
- Hei hi nangmah chauha pek damdawi a ni. Midangte hnenah pawh share ngai suh, anmahni ang bawka symptoms nei nia i inhriat pawhin.
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