Hun engemaw chen lo awm tawh i vunah hmun pakhat chu a danglam niin i hria em? A rawng, size thlak danglam a ni mai thei. A nih loh leh, damdawi engzat pawh hmang mah la, a dam lo mai mai thei hliam a awm em, a nih loh leh hliam mak tak mai a awm em? I doctor chuan "vun te tak te la la, enfiah rawh" a ti tawh em? Chu chu damdawi lamah Skin Biopsy kan tih chu a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan he hming hi an hriat hian an hlau deuh mai thei a, mahse a takah chuan thil awlsam tak, thil tenawm tak a ni. Vawiin hian i sawi vek ang u.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, skin biopsy tih hi eng nge ni?
Skin biopsy chu i vunah harsatna awmna hmun, mole emaw hliam emaw atanga vun te tak te tak te lakchhuah a, microscope hmanga lab-a enfiah a ni. Detective-in evidence tlemte a enfiah ang bawkin, doctor-te chuan i vun chungchanga harsatna tak tak chu eng nge ni tih hriat tumin he vun hi an enfiah thin.
He test hian vun natna tam tak, vun natna, psoriasis ang chi natna, leh vun cancer thlengin a hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.
Skin biopsy chi hrang hrang nge awm?
I vun harsatna awm dan, a awmna hmun leh a lian zawng a zirin i doctor chuan eng biopsy chi nge i tan a tha tih a rel ang. A chi thum a awm a.
| Biopsy chi hrang hrang | A tih dan chu a awlsam hle. |
|---|---|
| Shave Biopsy tih a ni | Hei hian vun chunglam chu razor ang chi hmanga zawi zawia hrual chhuah a ni a, chu chu thlai hnah hrual ang chi a ni. Hetiang hmanrua hi vun chunglam thil atan hman a ni fo thin. |
| Punch Biopsy tih a ni | Hei hian pen ang chi hmanrua, circular blade te tak te nei a hmang a. Cake cutter ang mai a ni. Vun chhung thuk taka lut tur circular piece te tak te a mamawh a ni. Vun layer engemaw zat a enfiah thei. |
| Excisional Biopsy hmanga tihchhuah a ni | Hei hian surgical knife (scalpel) te tak te hmanga vun buaina hmun chu a titawp vek a, a paih chhuak vek a ni. Hei hi kawng khatah chuan test leh enkawlna a ni vek a, a chhan chu harsatna awmna hmun chu a bo vek tawh a ni. |
Eng dinhmunah nge biopsy neih a ngai?
I doctor-in he test hi a order theihna tur dinhmun engemaw zat a awm a:
- Spot thar a lo lang a nih chuan, a nih loh leh spot hlui pakhat chu a rawng, a pianzia, a lian zawng a inthlak chuan .
- Rash i neih chuan a dam lo.
- Vunah hian peeling emaw rough emaw a awm chuan.
- Kar tam tak hnuah pawh a dam tawh lo tur hliam i neih chuan.
He test hmanga dik taka hriat theih tur condition te chu:
- Bacteria emaw fungal emaw avanga vun natna a awm .
- Vun natna eczema emaw psoriasis emaw ang chi te .
- Vun cancer a bik takin basal cell carcinoma , squamous cell carcinoma leh melanoma te hi a ni .
He test hi tih a nih chuan eng nge thleng? A na em?
Hei hi mi tam tak tan chuan harsatna lian ber a ni.
A awlsam hle a, a hmun a ti numb avangin a na lo.
Test hma hian doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan zu ang chi thil hmangin uluk takin a tifai ang. Tichuan, needle te tak te tak hmangin local anesthetic, halothane ang chi inject a ni ang . Needle atang hian stinging sensation tlemte chauh i hre ang. Minute khat emaw minute hnih emaw hnuah chuan a hmun zawng zawng chu a hring vek tawh ang.
Tichuan, i vun a hring tih a chian hnuah doctor chuan a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan vun chu a paih chhuak ang. Shave biopsy hmang hian thisen chhuak engemaw zat a awm thei a, mahse stitches erawh a ngai dawn lo. Punch emaw excisional biopsy emaw hmangin hliam chu khar nan stitch pakhat emaw pahnih emaw dah theih a ni.
Hetiang thil tih zawng zawng hi hun rei lote chhung a ni a, minute 15 vel a ni .
Biopsy hnuah hliam hi engtin nge kan enkawl ang?
Enfiah zawhah doctor chuan a hmunah bandage a hnawih ang a, hliam enkawl dan tur chiang takin a hrilh ang che.
- Hliam chu fai taka vawn leh khuh tur a ni .
- Chu hmunah chuan doctor-in a tih hma loh chuan tui i hnawih tur a ni lo .
- Stitch i neih chuan a then chu dissolvable a ni. A nih loh leh ni engemaw zat hnuah i kir leh a ngai dawn a, chu chu lak chhuah tir a ngai dawn a ni.
I doctor chuan test result a lo let leh theih nan eng chen nge a ngaih dawn tih leh i lo let leh a ngai em tih a hrilh ang che.
Biopsy zawhah hetiang thil hi a thleng a nih chuan doctor nen inbia ang che.
Skin biopsy hi a him hle nachungin, harsatna tlemte lo awm thei chu hriat a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.
| Feature ngaihven tur a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Thisen chhuak chu a tawp dawn lo | Biopsy tih leh hliam chunga pressure pek hnu darkar engemaw zat hnuah pawh thisen chhuah a reh loh chuan. |
| Infection a awm tih chhinchhiahna | Hliam a sen a, a hring a, khawih pawhin a lum a, zun a chhuak a, a nih loh leh khawsik i neih chuan. |
| A hring nasa hle | Biopsy hmun leh a chhehvel chu a danglam bik taka a hring a nih chuan. |
Results a rawn luh hnuah eng nge thleng?
I doctor chuan result a lo luh hunah a rawn call ang che a, a hrilhfiah ang che.
- Results-ah chuan vun cancer tlanglawn tak, basal cell emaw squamous cell emaw i nei tih a hriat chuan i doctor chuan cancer cells te chu a taka paih chhuah dan tur a hrilh ang che. Biopsy hmang ngei pawhin a paih vek theih pawh a ni thei.
- Results chuan Melanoma a ni tih a sawi a nih chuan cancer chi khat, ngaihven deuh deuh a ngai a ni. Chutih hunah chuan doctor chuan a hnua i tih tur chungchang a sawipui ang che. Cancer hi hmun dangah a darh tawh em tih hriat nan test tam zawk tih emaw, operation dang neih belh emaw a ngai mai thei.
Mahse, a rah chhuah chu eng pawh ni se, i doctor chuan i tana enkawlna ṭha ber tur a hrilh ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Skin biopsy hi vun natna dik tak hriat theihna atana hman thin test awlsam tak, rang tak leh hman tlanglawn tak a ni.
- Chutianga i tih chuan a hmun chu a numb ang a, chuvang chuan natna engmah i hre lo ang.
- Biopsy zawhah doctor thupek dik tak zawm rawh. Hliam fai taka vawn reng a pawimawh hle.
- Hemi chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor zawh hreh suh.
- I vunah danglamna i hmuh chuan ngaihthah ai chuan damdawi lam thurawn lak hi a finthlak ang.
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