Skin graft chungchanga hriat tur awmte

Kangmei lian tak, accident avanga hliam na tak, emaw, vun cancer hliam hnutchhiah emaw i nei tawh em? Hei hi doctor-te'n "skin graft" chungchang an sawi lai a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan chu thu an hriat chuan hlauthawng deuhin an inhria mai thei. Mahse a takah chuan surgery hlawhtling tak a ni a, mi tam tak nunah danglamna nasa tak a thlen a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian vun grafts chungchanga i zawhna zawng zawng chhanna i zawng vek ang u, i thianpa nena inbiakna ang maia awlsam.

Skin graft tih hi eng nge ni, a awlsam zawngin?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, skin graft hi surgical procedure a ni a , i taksa peng pakhat atanga vun hrisel tak lak a, i taksa peng chhia emaw, bo emaw-ah grafting a ni. I taksa peng dangah thing phun ang mai a ni. Ni engemaw zat chhungin vun grafted thar hian thisen kalna kawng a siam tan ang a, a chhehvel tissue nen a inzawm tan ang.

Doctor-te chuan he hmanraw hi kang, accident, vun natna, infection avanga vun tichhe tawhte tanpui nan an hmang thin. Tin, a chang chuan vun cancer tihbo hnua hmun ruak awm chu luah khat nan an hmang bawk.

He surgery hnua dam leh hun chhung hi i hriselna tlangpui, vun grafted zat leh surgery i tih chi hrang hrang a zirin a inang lo ang. A tam zawkah chuan he surgery hi a vawi khatnaah a hlawhtling thin. Mahse, a tlem hle a, vun grafted chu a nghet lo a nih chuan operation dang neih leh a ngai mai thei.

Graft atan khawi atanga vun nge i hmuh?

A tam zawkah chuan doctor-te chuan damlo taksa peng hrisel tak aṭangin vun an la ṭhin . Hei hi ``Autograft'' an ti a. Hei hi a him ber leh hlawhtling ber a ni.

Mahse a chang chuan, a bik takin mi pakhatin kangmei nasa tak a tuar a nih chuan, mahni taksa atanga lak tur vun hrisel a la awm lo mai thei. Chutiang hunah chuan hmanraw dang hman a ni:

• Allograft: Mi thi (cadaver) vun chu hun eng emaw chen atana thlak.
• Xenograft: Ran vun, a tlangpuiin vawk atanga vun hun eng emaw chen atana thlak a ni.

Skin grafting tih dan tlangpui te chu engte nge ni?

Skin grafting hi hmanraw lian pathum a awm a. I doctor chuan i hliam awm dan, a awmna hmun leh a lian zawng a zirin a hman dan tur dik ber a thlang ang.

Eng dinhmunah nge skin graft hi a tul?

I vun a chhe lutuk emaw, a bo lutuk emaw, a mah chauha dam theih loh emaw i neih chuan i doctor chuan he surgery hi a rawt thei ang. Entirna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Kang: Kang na tak.
• Infection: Infection na tak, vun tichhe thei.
• Skin cancer surgery: Cancer lak chhuah hnua gap awm chu tihpun nan (e.g. Mohs surgery).
• Ulcer leh Bedsores: Hliam dam thei lo.
• Hliam lian tak tak: Hliam lian lutuk, mahni chauha tihdam theih loh.

Operation hma leh operation neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Surgery hmaa inbuatsaihna

Operation i neih hmain i doctor chuan damdawi thenkhat, thisen tithianghlimtu ang chi ei kha bansan turin a ti thei che a ni. Meizial i zuk chuan operation hma kar tlemteah i chawlhsan ngei ngei tur a ni.Meizial zu thinte hliam chu a dam zawi zawi zawk avangin operation hlawhchham theihna a sang zawk.

Surgery neih hmain doctor chuan a enfiah ang che a, donor site leh graft site chu a hriat chian ang. Skin graft site a thlan dawnin doctor chuan graft site vun nen a rawng leh a texture inang chiah chiah thlan a tum ang.

Surgery neih lai hian

He surgery hi damdawi inah tih a ni. General anesthesia pek i ni tlangpui. Mahse, transplant tenau a nih chuan local anesthesia pek i ni thei.

Surgeon chuan vun chu hmun hrisel (e.g., thigh, abdomen, back) tihfel tawh aṭangin a cut a, a la bawk. Tichuan, vun chu grafted hmain a chhungah khur te te emaw, mesh ang chi incision emaw siam a ni. Hei hi ``meshing'' an ti a. Hei hi vun chu hmun zau zawka tihzauh nan leh hliam chu a dam thuai theih nan tih a ni.

He vun hi a chhe lai hmunah chuan an glue a, stitches emaw staples emaw hmangin an nghet a, dressing hmangin an khuh nghet hle.

Operation hnuah eng nge thleng?

Hliam pahnih (vun incision leh skin graft) a awm avangin doctor chuan uluk takin an pahnih hian an dam tha em tih leh natna hrik a awm leh awm loh a enfiah ang. Surgery neih dan azirin kar hnih vel damdawi inah i awm a ngai mai thei. In i haw hnuah i doctor thupek ang chiah kha i zawm tur a ni.

• Hliam khuh reng: I doctor hnenah eng chen nge bandage i bun tur tih te, a hnim tur nge tih te, engtikah nge i thlak tur tih te zawt rawh. Antibiotic cream hmang turin an ti mai thei.
• Hliam venhimna: Chu hmuna vun tizau thei thil, exercise nasa tak ang chi chu hliam a dam hma loh chuan kar 3-4 chhung chu pumpelh tur a ni.
• Painkiller ei: Doctor chuan operation hnua natna lo awm tur damdawi a pe ang. Dik takin hmang rawh.
• Follow-up: Doctor appointment-ah kal ngei ngei tur a ni a, hliam awm leh awm loh enfiah thin ang che. A châng chuan, vun grafted chu a elasticity tihpun nan leh scar tissue siam tlem nan physical therapy (PT) hman a rawt thei bawk.

Hei hian eng hlauhawmna leh harsatna nge a neih?

Skin graft tam zawk hi chu a hlawhtling hle. Mahse, a châng chuan vun grafted chu a hmun tharah a innghat lo thei bawk. Chutiang thil a thlen theih chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm a:

• Graft vun hnuaia thisen emaw, hnim emaw a awm khawm.
• Kaichhawng.
• A dam laiin grafted area a chhiat (e.g., a nghing lutuk).
• Thisen kal harsatna avanga hliam dam tlai (hei hi zu in thinte zingah a tam zawk ).

Chu bakah thisen chhuak, vun grafted contracture, vun rawng danglam, sensation hloh emaw hypersensitivity emaw, natna rei tak a awm thei bawk. Mahse, hengte hi damdawi lam team thiam takin an enkawl thei fo.

Engtikah nge doctor pan vat vat a ngaih?

Operation hnua in i thlen hunah hetiang thil hi i hriat chuan doctor i ko nghal tur a ni :

• Hliam atanga thisen emaw, hnim emaw a luang chhuak a nih chuan.
• Damdawi hmang pawha thunun theih loh natna nasa tak i neih chuan.
• Infection chhinchhiahna i lantir a nih chuan, khawsik ang chi .

Naupang tê tê chu vun graft an tih chuan, a lo seilian chhoh zêl chuan vun grafted chu a lo ṭhang leh tawh lo thei a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan nakin lawkah surgery dang neih a ngai mai thei. Hemi chungchang pawh hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.