Smallpox chungchang hi kan hre vek tawh. Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu tunah chuan khawvel pum atangin a bo ta a ni. Chuvangin, "Chuti a nih chuan engvangin nge he smallpox vaccine hi kan la sawi reng?" Chutiang a nih chhan chiang tak tak tlemte a awm tak zet a ni. A châng chuan, laboratory-a thawkte, sipaiah emaw, bioterrorism attack ang chi emergency-a thawkte chuan invenna atan he vaccine hi an mamawh thei a ni. Chuvangin, mi zawng zawng hnena pek thin vaccine ni lo mahse, a chungchang hriat chian a pawimawh hle.
A awlsam zawngin, he smallpox vaccine hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi smallpox virus kai laka invenna atana pek thin a ni. Kan hriatthiam tur pawimawh ber chu hei hi live vaccine a ni . Chumi awmzia chu he vaccine hian smallpox virus nena inzawm, mahse a chak lo hle a, virus nung a pai tihna a ni. Hei hian kan taksa immune system chuan chu virus chu a hre thei a, smallpox virus tak tak a lo thlen chuan a do theihna tur antibody a siam chhuak thei a ni. Sri Lanka leh khawvel ram tam takah he vaccine hi brand name `ACAM2000` tia hriat a ni.
Hei hi injection pangngai ang a ni lo, vun hnuaiah a bik taka inject a ni. Tin, doctor emaw, health professional trained emaw chauhin a pe bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi mi zawng zawng hnena pek thin vaccine a ni lo. Thil chiang tak takah chauh pek a ni a, damdawi lam thurawn angin pek a ni.
Vaccine i lak hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh ngei tur thil
Hei hi vaccine nung a nih avangin hriselna lama harsatna engemaw zat nei tan chuan a kai theihna tur a hlauhawm thei hle. Chuvangin, he vaccine hi i pek hmain i doctor nen chiang taka sawiho a pawimawh hle .
| I hriselna dinhmun | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Lung natna, thisen sang, cholesterol sang | Vaccine pek hnuah hian heart inflammation hlauhawmna tlem a awm a, chuvangin heart disease history i neih chuan i doctor hian a hriat chian a ngai a ni. |
| Zunthlum | Zunthlum hian taksa hriselna a tichak lo thei a, vun natna vei theihna a tipung thei bawk. |
| Immune system lama harsatna a awm | He vaccine nung hi HIV/AIDS vei tan emaw, cancer enkawl mekte tan emaw, chhan dang vanga taksa hriselna chak lote tan pawh a hlauhawm thei hle. |
| Vun natna (a bik takin eczema) . | Nangmah emaw, i chhungkuaa mi tu emaw hian eczema emaw vun natna khirh tak dang emaw an neih chuan vaccine virus hi vunah a darh thei a, natna khirh tak a thlen thei a ni. |
| Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan | He vaccine hian nu pum chhunga naute tan harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin he vaccine hi naupai lai hian pek a ni lo. |
| Nu naupai lai i nih chuan (Breast-feeding) . | Hemi chungchang hi doctor hnenah pawh i hrilh tur a ni, nu hnute tui hmangin naute a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, thil dang emaw allergy nei | Hei hi vaccine chhunga thil awm zawng zawng allergy i neih leh neih loh hriat a pawimawh hle. |
Vaccine an lak hnuah midang pawh an kai thei ang em?
Ni e, hei hi he vaccine chungchanga thil danglam bik leh kan fimkhur em em tur thil a ni. Injection na hmun hian hliam te tak te a siam ang a, chu chu a hnuah a hring chhuak ang a, hliam a siam ang. He scab hi a insiam a, a tlakbuak hma loh chuan (a tlangpuiin kar 2-3 vel a ni) injection na hmuna virus hi midang hnenah a kai thei a ni.
Chuvangin he vaccine hi i lak chuan Doctor thupek dik takin i zawm tur a ni.
- Injection na hmun chu khuh tha takin dah tur a ni.
- Chu hmun chu i khawih chuan sahbawn hmangin i kut chu uluk takin silfai ang che.
- Immune system chak lo nei te, naupai te, vun natna nei te, eczema ang chi te, leh naute kum khat hnuai lam te nen inhnaih taka inhnaih loh tur.
Side effects beisei tur chu engte nge ni?
Vaccine dang ang bawkin he vaccine hian side effect a nei thei bawk. Ṭhenkhat chu thil pangngai tak ni mah se, fimkhur em em tur thil engemaw zat a awm.
| Side effect na tak tak, i doctor emaw Emergency Department (ETU) hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Myocarditis natna lan chhuah dan | Chhung na, thawk hah, chau danglam tak, luak chhuak, i thinlung na tak ang maia inhriatna, khawsik, ruh na, ke/ ke ruh hring. |
| Allergy na tak a awm thei | Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. |
| Nervous system-a nghawng a neih dan | Luak chhuak, balance hloh, buai, tawng harsa. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vun a sen, vun a hring, vun a hring (ka chhungah pawh), injection na hmun pawn hmun dangah vun a hring chhuak. |
| Mit lama harsatna nei | Mit sen, natna, natna hrik, mit hmuh fiah lo, mit hmuh dan inthlak danglam. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui (mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hrilh rawh) . | |
| Thiltih dan tlangpui | Khawsik, malaise, taksa na, lu na. |
| Injection pekna hmun chu | Natna, a sen, a hring, a hring. |
| A ke ruh a hring (swelling) a | Kawr, kawr leh kekawrte (groin area) a hring. |
Vaccine dose tihpun a nih chuan eng nge tih tur?
He vaccine hi damdawi in emaw clinic emaw-ah pek a nih avangin overdose theihna chance a tlem hle. Mahse, overdose i hman nia i rinhlelh chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center hnenah zawh nghal la, a nih loh leh Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) hnai ber pan rawh.
Hei hi i tan chauh damdawi a ni. Eng vangin pawh midang hnenah share suh. Hei hi a hlauhawm zual hle a, a chhan chu vaccine nung a nih vang a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Smallpox vaccine hi mi zawng zawng hnena pek thin routine vaccine a ni lo. Virus nung vaccine a ni a, special case leh medical advice-a pek chauh a ni.
- Vaccine i lak hmain i doctor hnenah i medical history kimchang, a bik takin thinlung natna, vun natna (eczema), leh immune system lama harsatna te hrilh hmasak a pawimawh hle.
- He vaccine hian naupai leh nausen piang lai tan a tichhe thei hle.
- Vaccine lak hnu hian injection na hmun a dam hma (kar 2-3) midang hnena hri kai darh theihna a awm. Chuvang chuan i Doctor thupek chu uluk takin zawm ang che.
- I rilru natna, thawk harsa, vun natna nasa tak ang chi symptom i neih chuan doctor rawn nghal la, a hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal rawh.
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