Splenectomy chungchanga hriat tur awmte

Spleen hi taksa peng te tak te, kutphah ang maia lian, i pum veilam, i ruh chung lam deuha awm a ni. I hre lo mai thei, mahse kan taksa hriselna atana pawimawh tak a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, spleen hnathawh ber chu natna dotu thisen var siam chhuah a ni a, thisen cell hlui, chhe tawhte filter chhuah hi a ni. Chuvangin, spleen hian heng hnate hi a thawk tha thei lo a nih chuan, accident vang emaw, natna vang emaw pawh nise, i hriselna atan hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Chutah chuan doctor-te chuan surgery hmanga spleen lakchhuah (splenectomy) an rel ta a ni.

Spleen tel lova nun theih a ni em?

He zawhna hi nangmah pawh a lo thleng tawh mai thei. Ni e, a ti thei ngei ang. Spleen an lakchhuah hnuah a hna tam zawk chu kan liver leh bone marrow-in a luah ta a ni. Chuvangin, nun pangngai, hrisel leh famkim taka i nun theihna tur hian daltu a awm lo.

Chumi awmzia chu a hun taka vaccine lak leh hri kai chhinchhiahna hriat chian ang chi thilah hian a bik takin kan fimkhur a ngai tihna a ni.

Engvangin nge he spleen hi i paih chhuah a ngai?

Spleen hi lakchhuah a nih theih chhan hrang hrang a awm. Accident atanga hun rei tak damlohna thleng hian chhan tam tak a awm a. A chhan berte han thlir ila.

Operation hmain eng nge i tih tur?

He surgery hi emergency ni lovin, ruahman lawk a nih chuan inbuatsaihna hun engemaw chen i nei ang. I doctor chuan heng thilte hi a hrilhfiah ang che.

• Vaccine lak: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Spleen lakchhuah hnuah natna kai theihna a sang zawk avangin, operation hma kar tlemteah chutiang natna laka invenna tur vaccine tul tak tak lak a pawimawh hle. Chutiang chuan i taksa immunity chu surgery an tih hunah a sang ber a ni ang.
• Meizial zuk loh: Meizial zu mi i nih chuan operation hmaa bânsan chuan i hliamte chu a dam thuai thei hle.
• Medical test: I doctor chuan a enfiah ang che, thisen test, scan leh test dangte a ti ang a, i taksa chu operation atan a tha em tih a chiang ang.
• Thupek dang: I doctor chuan operation hma ni khatah engtikah nge ei leh in i chawlhsan tur tih te, leh damdawi thenkhat, thisen tithianghlimtu ang chi i ei loh hun engtikah nge i chawlhsan a ngai em tih te a hrilh ang che.

Engtin nge surgery hi tih a nih?

Spleen lakchhuah nan hian surgery chi hnih a awm a. Procedure pahnihah hian general anesthesia hnuaiah dah i ni a, chuvang chuan engmah i hre lo va, i muhil a ni.

Laparoscopic Surgery hmanga tih a ni

Hei hi tuna hmanraw hman tlanglawn ber a ni. "Keyhole surgery" an ti bawk. Pum chhunga incision lian tak siam ai chuan incision tenau tak tak 3 emaw 4 emaw hmanga tih a ni a, chuta tang chuan camera (laparoscope) leh surgical instrument nalh tak tak te dah a ni. Surgeon hian camera atanga thlalak te chu monitor-ah a en laiin surgery hi a ti thin. Hetiang method-ah hian incisions te hi a te a, chuvangin natna a tlem a, a dam chak zawk , damdawi inah hun a tlem zawk bawk.

Open Surgery neih a ni

Spleen hi a lian hle emaw, thunun theih loha thisen a chhuak emaw a nih chuan laparoscopic hmanga lakchhuah a harsa thei. Chutih lai chuan doctor-te chuan open surgery an hmang ta a ni. Hei hian pum chhungah incision lian deuh deuh siam a huam a ni.

Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?

Laparoscopic surgery i neih chuan ni hnih atanga ni thum chhungin i haw thei ang a, open surgery i neih chuan ni nga atanga ni sarih vel chhungin i haw thei ang. In lama i haw hmain medical team te chuan chipchiar takin an hrilhfiah ang che, spleen tel lova i nun chhunga i enkawl tur thilte.

• Vaccine dik tak lak: Vaccine pek dan tur ruahmanna bik pek i ni ang. Heng zingah hian Pneumococcus, Meningococcus, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), kum tin flu vaccine leh COVID vaccine pek thin te a tel. Heng vaccine te hi a hun taka lak a pawimawh.
• Antibiotics: Mi thenkhat, a bik takin naupang kum 5 hnuai lam leh taksa chak lohna nei te chu nitin antibiotics ei tur pek an ni thei. Chu bâkah, i doctor chuan natna hrik lan chhuahna, khawsik emaw, khuh emaw i neih huna ei tûr emergency antibiotics a pe thei bawk.
• Medical ID: I spleen lakchhuah a nih thu ziakna card emaw medical ID bracelet emaw keng reng a pawimawh hle. Hei hi emergency a awm chuan enkawltu che tan chuan tanpuina nasa tak a ni ang.
• Khualzin hunah: Khualzin rei tak i kal dawn a nih chuan, a bik takin malaria ang natna tamna hmuna i kal dawn a nih chuan, i chhuah hma kar tlemteah doctor hmu la, a tul anga thurawn leh vaccine la rawh.

Thil fimkhur tur leh engtikah nge damdawi lam thurawn lak tur tih te

Spleen nei lo tan chuan natna tenau tak pawh hi a na nghal vat thei. Chuvangin heng symptoms te hi fimkhur hle ang che. Hengte hi "red flag sign" tia hriat a ni bawk.

OPSI (Overwhelming Post-Splenectomy Infection) hi natna khirh tak, zai hnua lo awm thin a ni. Hei hi enkawl vat loh chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Chuvangin , a chunga kan sawi tak symptoms te hi i neih chuan hun khawhral suh la, damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.