He rulhut kai natna hi i hriat duh bawk em? St. Louis Encephalitis Virus chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Kan ram tan chuan rulhut hi mikhual kan ni lo. Mahse, rulhut thenkhat hian natna hlauhawm tak tak an kai thei bawk tih i hria em? Vawiin hian natna hlauhawm tak, mahse hlauhawm tak, rulhut atanga kai theih chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu St. Louis Encephalitis Virus, a tawi zawngin SLEV a ni.

St. Louis Encephalitis Virus (SLEV) hi eng nge ni? Engtin nge a darh zel?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi rulhut in a kai darh virus a ni. Culex rulhut hian a bik takin a kai a ni. He virus hi i taksaa a luh hian a hlauhawm ber chu thluak chhungah a hring chhuak thei a, chu chu inflammation a ni. Damdawi lam hawi chuan hei hi encephalitis kan ti a.

Mi tam zawk chuan SLEV hi hri kai rulhut in a seh atanga an vei thin. Amaherawhchu, kut inkuah, inkuah, glass khat atanga in in, infawhna hmangin mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a darh lo. Chu chu thlamuanna lian tak a ni lawm ni? Mahse, a tlem hle a, thisen pek hmangin a darh thei .

Khawiah nge he natna hi a hluar ber? A awm fo em?

He natna, SLEV an tih hi a hluar vak lo. Hri kai tam zawk hi United States atanga report an ni a, a bik takin hmarchhak, khawthlang lam leh khawthlang lam state atanga lo lut an ni. Mahse, heng damlote hi Argentina, Canada, Caribbean, leh Mexico ram atang pawhin an lo report tawh bawk.

US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) chhinchhiah danin kum 2003 leh 2024 inkar khan SLEV vei hi mi 300 aia tlem chauh an awm a, US-ah chuan he natna hi khaw lum lai, June atanga October thleng a awm tlangpui. Mahse, khaw lum zawkah chuan kum khat chhungin a awm thei.

Heng SLEV symptoms te hi engte nge ni?

SLEV symptoms hi a inang lo hle. A châng chuan symptoms engmah i nei lo thei a, a nih loh leh common cold ang chi symptoms i nei thei bawk.

Symptoms na lo tak tak a awm

Hengte hi symptoms na lo tak tak, hmuh fo thin te chu an ni:

• Chau lutuk (chau) tih hriatna .
• Khawsik
• Lu na
• Muscle chak lohna
• Luhai

Symptom na tak tak a awm

Mahse, SLEV a nasat chuan thluak a ti na thei a, chu chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan encephalitis a ni. A symptoms hi a hlauhawm deuh deuh a ni:

• I rilru hnathawh dan inthlak danglamna, buaina, buaina, leh ngaihtuahna buai te
• Kawngkhar khauh tak
• Thunun theih loh khawpa ke ruhte a nghing (tremors) .

Nangmah emaw, i hriat miin emaw hriatna hloh chhinchhiahna a lan chuan damdawi in emergency room-ah a rang thei ang bera kal tur a ni. A pawimawh hle mai!

SLEV natna khirh takah chuan coma leh thihna thlengin a awm thei.

Symptoms a lan theih nan eng chen nge a duh?

SLEV symptoms hi hri kai rulhut in a seh hnuah ni li atanga ni sawm leh pali vel a ngai tlangpui. Hei hi incubation period kan ti a, a nih loh leh symptoms a lan hma hun chauh kan ti a ni.

Engtin nge St. Louis encephalitis hi a lo awm?

Mosquito te hian SLEV hi natna vei sava thisen an ei hian an nei thin. Tichuan, heng hri kai rulhut te hian i vun an seh hian, chu chu thisen an hip hian SLEV virus chu i taksaah a lut ta a ni. Pawimawh tak chu mihring hi he hri hi ‘dead-end host’ anga ngaih a ni. A chhan i hria em? I thisenah he hri hi a sang lo a, chuvangin midang hnenah natna hi i kai darh thei lo. Miin SLEV a vei chuan mahni inthiarfihlim a ngai lo va, mask vuah a ngai lo va, an in chhunga hrik paih a ngai lo.

Mahse kan sawi tawh ang khan a tlem hle a, he natna hi thisen pek hmanga kai theih a ni.

Tute nge hetiang hi vei theihna hlauhawm zawk?

St. Louis encephalitis virus hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni a, mahse SLEV kai theihna chance a sang zawk thei a, chu chu:

• SLEV awmna hmuna awm emaw, hnathawk emaw i nih chuan, a bik takin rulhut an pianna hmun hnaihah, tuikhuah, luipui emaw, ramngaw awmna hmunah emaw i awm a nih chuan.
• Hripui natna hmuna pawn lama hun tam tak i hman chuan, a bik takin zing leh tlaiah, a chhan chu chutih lai chuan rulhut an tam ber a ni.

SLEV symptoms na tak nei tam zawk chu tute nge ni?

Heng thilte hi i chungah a hman theih chuan SLEV symptoms na tak i nei tam zawk ang:

• Kum 50 aia upa i nih chuan.
• I immune system a chak loh chuan.
• Diabetes i neih chuan .

St. Louis encephalitis virus hian eng harsatna nge a thlen theih?

Enkawlna hlawhtling tak neih pawhin SLEV hian hun rei tak chhunga harsatna engemaw zat a thlen thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu natna a reh hnuah pawh harsatna thenkhat a la awm thei tihna a ni. Entir nan:

• I nungchang inthlak danglamna. Hei hian thinrim awlsam, lungkhamna, lungngaihna, leh thinrimna te a huam a ni.
• Kal harsat.
• Thil hriat reng harsa (memory loss).
• Tin, SLEV hian naupang tê tête rilru lama harsatna a thlen thei bawk .

Engtin nge doctor-te hian St. Louis encephalitis virus hi an hriat chhuah?

Doctor chuan i medical history, symptoms te a zawt hmasa ang a, taksa enfiahna a ti hmasa ang. Chumi hnuah chuan hetiang zawhnate hi an zawt thei ang:

• Tun hnaiah khawi hmunah pawh i zin tawh em?
• Tun hnaiah rulhut hian a seh che em?
• Engtik lai khan nge rulhut te hian an seh?
• Engtikah nge a symptoms i hriat hmasak ber?

I doctor-in SLEV i vei nia a rinhlelh chuan thisen test turin a ti ang. Hei hi serological test an ti a. Hei hian i thisenah antibody a zawng a, a bik takin Immunoglobulin M (IgM) tih antibody a zawng a ni. I immune system hian heng antibodies te hi infection laka inven nan a siam thin. Heng antibodies te hi SLEV infection laka siam a ni bawk.

A châng chuan doctor-te chuan i spinal fluid (spinal tap / lumbar puncture) sample lak a, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-a IgM antibodies awm leh awm loh enfiah turin an rawt thei bawk.

SLEV hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

St. Louis encephalitis virus hi enkawlna bik a awm lo. Mahse, symptoms na lo tak tak i neih chuan i doctor chuan a hnuaia mi ang hian a rawn rawt thei ang:

• Lu na tan chuan natna tidamtu damdawi acetaminophen (e.g. Tylenol®), aspirin (e.g. Bayer®, Bufferin®), ibuprofen (e.g. Advil®, Motrin IB®), emaw naproxen sodium (e.g. Aleve®) te ei tur a ni.
• Tui tam tak, a bik takin tui in hi dehydration venna tha tak a ni.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak damdawi. Entirnan, bismuth subsalicylate (e.g. Pepto-Bismol®) leh phosphorated carbohydrate solution (e.g. Emetrol®) te hi a ni.

Mahse symptom na tak tak i neih chuan damdawi inah dah leh enkawl a ngai mai thei. SLEV hian i thluaka inflammation nasa tak a thlen chuan surgeon chuan i thluaka pressure tihziaawm nan i luruh thenkhat (craniotomy) a lakchhuah a ngai mai thei.

SLEV hi antiviral damdawi hmanga tihdam theih a ni em?

Ni lo, antiviral damdawi hian SLEV a tidam thei lo. Over-the-counter damdawi hmangin symptoms na lo tak takte chu a reh thei.

SLEV hi vaccine a awm em?

Ni lo, SLEV laka invenna vaccine engmah hmuhchhuah a la ni lo.

Eng chen nge tihdam a ngaih?

I dam leh theih hun chhung chu natna kai nasat danah a innghat a ni. A nasat loh chuan kar tlemte hnuah i natna lan chhuah dan chu a reh thei. Mahse, symptom thenkhat chu a bo vek theih nan thla engemaw zat a ngai thei.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

St. Louis encephalitis virus symptoms i neih chuan, a bik takin tun hnaia rulhut in a seh i nih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan a zirchiang thei a, test tul apiang a ti thei a, enkawl dan tur a rawt thei bawk.

Doctor hnenah zawhna te pawh i zawt thei bawk ang:

• Ka symptoms te hi a serious em?
• Damdawi inah ka awm a ngai dawn em ni?
• Engtikah nge ka rilru a hahdam tan ang?
• Engtin nge in lamah ka symptoms te hi ka enkawl theih ang?
• Ka hriat tur symptom na tak tak a awm em?
• Follow-up appointment nei turin ka lo haw leh a ngai em?

Hetiang dinhmun hi ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei theih ang?

St. Louis encephalitis virus vei tam zawk chuan natna lanchhuahna an nei lo a, a nih loh leh an natna lan chhuah dan hi a na lo hle bawk. Virus hian i thluaka inflammation a siam hmain i dam leh mai thei. Mahse, nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei a, a bik takin kum 50 chunglam, zunthlum vei emaw, taksa hriselna lama harsatna nei emaw i nih chuan. Symptoms i neih chuan doctor rawn la, thurawn la rawh. Ani emaw ani chuan i beisei tur a hrilh ang che.

St. Louis encephalitis vanga thihna rate hi engzat nge ni?

SLEV vei thihna rate hi mi 100 zinga 5 leh 20 inkar a ni a, kum 50 aia upa emaw, thisen sang (hypertension) i neih chuan he rate hi a sang zawk a ni.

St. Louis encephalitis virus hi ven theih a ni em?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan St. Louis encephalitis virus laka invenna tur vaccine a awm lo. SLEV laka invenna tha ber chu thosi laka inven hi a ni. Thosi laka inven nan a hnuaia mite hi i ti thei ang:

• SLEV awmna hmuna zin loh tur.
• Tui ding reng, lui leh hnim hring ang chi ei loh tur. Tin, sava inbualna hmun, bucket, tui dahna leh bawlhhlawh bawm atanga tui chhuah reng reng bawk. Hei hi a chhan chu rulhut hi tui ding rengah an piang a ni.
• I in kawngkhar leh kawngkhar-ah tight-fitting screen dah.
• Pawn chhuah dawna insect repellant hman.
• Pawn lama hun i hman dawnin kawr sei tak, kawr sei, pants leh socks ha la.

Engvangin nge hei hi St. Louis encephalitis an tih?

He natna hi St. Louis encephalitis an ti a, a chhan chu he hri hi kum 1933 khan St. Louis, Missouri, USA-ah hmuhchhuah a nih vang a ni. Hemi hun chhung hian hri kai 1,000 chuang hmuh chhuah a ni.

St. Louis encephalitis virus kai ka nih chuan thisen ka pe thei ang em?

Ni lo, active SLEV infection i neih chuan thisen i pe thei lo. Mahse, natna hrik a thianghlim hnu thla li vel hnuah thisen i pe thei tur a ni. Thisen pek hmain tun hnaia SLEV infection i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.

A tam zawkah chuan rulhut hi an tithinur mai mai a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan natna an phur thei a, an seh che chuan i hnenah an pe chhuak thei bawk. St. Louis encephalitis virus hi chutiang natna pakhat a ni. Mi tam zawk tan chuan a natna avanga natna khirh tak neih theihna a tlem hle. Mahse, symptom na tak, a chang chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak tak a awm thei. Mahni invenna tha ber chu rulhut laka inven hi a ni a, a bik takin SLEV tamna hmunah te chuan. Mosquito-in a seh che a, SLEV symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan rawh. I natna lan chhuah dan chu a enkawl thei a, a tul chuan a na zual loh nan a enkawl thei bawk.

He thuziaka hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte

St. Louis encephalitis virus (SLEV) hi thosi atanga kai theih natna a ni a, thluak a ti na thei (encephalitis). Mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a kai tlangpui lo.

• A lan chhuah dan chu a na lo (khawsik, lu na) atanga na tak (buai, kawr khauh) thlengin a awm thei. Natna lanchhuahna na tak i neih chuan damdawi in pan nghal mai tur a ni.
• Hemi atan hian damdawi leh vaccine bik a awm lo. Enkawlna chu a lan chhuah dan tur a ni.
• A pawimawh ber chu thosi laka inven hi a ni. Tui bawlhhlawh paih chhuah te, rulhut hnawhchhuahna hman te, i taksa khuh thei thawmhnaw ha te ang chi thil ti rawh.
• Kum 50 chunglam, taksa hriselna chak lo i neih emaw, zunthlum vei emaw i nih chuan natna khirh tak i neih theihna a sang zawk.
• Ringhlelna emaw, symptom emaw i neih chuan doctor thurawn lak chu tihkhawtlai ngai suh.

` St. Louis Encephalitis, SLEV, Thluak, Virus, Thluak natna, Encephalitis, A lan chhuah dan, Invenna