I rilru a na tak tak, i taksa a na a, i lu a rit a, i khawsik ni te pawh a awm. Hei hi khawsik mai mai a ni em, a nih loh leh mi zawng zawngin an sawi thin flu a ni em, a nih loh leh natna dang a ni em tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Dik tak chuan flu zawng zawng hi a inang vek lo. Flu chi thenkhat chuan natna nasa tak a thlen thei che a, thenkhat erawh chu a normal a, a dam tha hle thung. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he thu hi chiang tak leh awlsam takin sawi ila.
Flu hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, flu hi thawkna lama natna hrik kai theih a ni a, chu chu influenza an tih virus pawl pakhat atanga lo chhuak a ni. Hei hian taksa na, taksa ruh na, lu na, leh khawsik ang chi symptoms a thlen thei a ni .
A tlangpuiin chawlh tam tak leh tui (tui, porridge, soup) tam tak ei chuan heng natna lanchhuahna te hi ni li atanga ni sarih vel chhungin a reh mai thin. Mahse, a châng chuan, a bîk takin taksa chak lohna nei miteah chuan, he natna hi a na zual thei a, natna khirh tak tak, pneumonia , leh a châng chuan thihna pawh a thlen thei bawk. Chuvang chuan flu hi a rang thei ang bera lak a tha lo.
Flu, khawsik, leh COVID-19: Tihbuai suh!
Heng natna pathumte hi a chang chuan an symptom inang an neih avangin an buai phah thin. Mahse an inkarah hian danglamna chiang tak a awm. Heng danglamnate hi eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u.
| Symptom a ni | Hritlang | Khawsik tlangpui | Covid-19 (COVID-19) a awm tawh lo. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Symptoms lo lang chak dan | A intan nghal a, rang takin . | A natna lan chhuah dan chu zawi zawiin a pung zauh zauh bawk . | Zawi zawiin emaw, rang takin emaw a thleng thei. |
| Khawsik | Vawi tam tak chu khawsik sang tak a awm thin. | Rarely, a lo thlen pawhin low-grade fever a ni. | Vawi tam tak chu khawsik nen a lo thleng thin. |
| Taksa natna | A tight hlein a lang . A awm dan pangngai a ni. | A ni mai thei, mahse chutiang chuan a harsa lo. | Vawi tam tak hriat a ni. |
| Chauhna/chauhna | A tight hlein a lang . | A tlangpuiin a hniam. | Vawi tam tak chu tight takin a inhria. |
| Hnar natna/hnar luang chhuak | maithei. | A awm ngei ang . | maithei. |
| A thlum leh rim a hloh | Khat. | Khat. | A hmuh fo thin. |
A pawimawh ber chu heng symptoms te ringawt hian 100% in natna hi a hriat chian theih loh hi a ni. Ringhlelna i neih chuan a tha ber chu Doctor hmuh a, thurawn lak hi a ni.
Engtin nge flu virus hi a kai theih?
Flu virus hi kan taksaah hian kan hnar, mit emaw, kan hmui emawa mucus membrane kaltlangin a lut a. Entîr nân, flu vei mi pakhatin a khuh, a hrual emaw, a thusawi emaw chuan a kâ leh hnar aṭanga tui tê tê tête chu boruakah a chhuak a ni. Heng droplet te hian virus hi a pai a ni.
Chutiang hmuna i awm chuan chu tui tla chu i hnar, i hmui leh i mitah a lut thei a ni. A nih loh leh, a chunga virus awmna hmun (dawhkan, kawngkhar khar) i khawih a, chu kut chuan i hmai i khawih chuan virus chu i taksaah a lut thei a ni.
Chuvang chuan a ni reng a niSahbawn leh tui hmanga uluk taka kut sil hi heng natna laka invenna tha ber a ni. Flu i vei a nih chuan i hmai, hnar emaw, i hmui emaw i khawih hnua i kut sil hian mi dangte hnena natna kai darh theihna chu nasa takin a ti tlem thei a ni.
Flu chi hrang hrang kan vei ber berte
Flu virus hi mihringin a nghawng dan chi thum a awm a, chungte chu A, B, leh C te an ni.
Influenza natna A
Hei hi heng tlangvalte zingah hian bully lian ber a ni. Hetiang virus chi hi hri leng lian ber thlentu a ni. Hemi chungchanga thil danglam bik chu he hripui hian mihring chauh ni lovin, sava leh vawk ang chi rannung te pawh a kai thei a ni. Tin, he virus hian a pianzia a thlak danglam reng bawk (mutates) . Chuvangin kum tin deuhthaw hian flu wave thar a lo thleng thin.
Influenza natna hi a ni
He virus hi mi inkarah chauh a darh thin . Type A angin hripui na tak thlen lo mah se, type B hian a la ti na hle thei tho. A tlangpuiin kum tin flu wave lo thleng tur hi type A leh type B te hian mawhphurtu an ni.
Influenza C. a ni
Hei hi a na lo hle a ni . A natna lan chhuah dan hi khawsik pangngai nen a inang a ni. Tin, hripui lian tham a thlen lo bawk.
(Heng chi thum bakah hian influenza D an tih chi khat pawh a awm a, mahse bawng ang chi rannung chauh a nghawng a ni. Mihring a kai tih hriat a la ni lo.)
Engvangin nge kum tin flu vaccine hi kan lak a ngaih?
I ngaihtuah mai thei, "Engvangin nge kum tin he vaccine hi kan lak a ngaih?" A chhan chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh chi A leh B virus te hi an pianphung an thlak danglam reng a, an hmel an thlak danglam zel ang.
Chuvang chuan nikuma vaccine hi kumina virus chi thar lo chhuak tur tan chuan a inhmeh lo mai thei. Scientist te chuan kum tin khawvel hmun hrang hranga virus darh zel te hi an zirchiang a , chu kum chuan eng virus chi nge vaccine thar siam chhuah nan a tangkai ber ang tih an sawi chhuak thin
A tlangpuiin, he vaccine hi i lak atanga kar hnih vel hnuah i taksa hian flu virus do thei antibodies a siam chhuak thin.
Mi zawng zawngin an sawi ‘Bird Flu’ hi eng nge ni?
Bird flu, avian influenza hi influenza A virus chi thenkhat (e.g. `H5N1`, `H7N9`) avanga savate natna a ni. Mahse, mihringah a kai theih a tlem hle.
Pawimawh: Bird flu hi mihringah hian natna vei sava emaw ran dang emaw (tun hnaia bawng atanga report) chi leh ek ang chi secretion direct contact atanga kai a ni. Chumi awmzia chu vawk in leh lo lama thawkte chu an hlauhawmna a sang zawk tlangpui tihna a ni. Mi pakhat atanga mi dangah awlsam taka kai theih a ni lo.
Thil pawimawh dang chu , vawk, vawk emaw, artui emaw chawhmeh tui tak ei atanga bird flu i kai theih loh hi a ni, a chhan chu a lumna sang chuan virus hi a tichhe vek a ni.
Bird flu chhinchhiahna chu khawsik, khuh, taksa na, mit sen (conjunctivitis) te a ni thei. Flu vaccine pangngai hian bird flu lakah a veng lo a, chumi atan chuan vaccine hran a awm bawk.
Flu ang chi natna i neih a, tun hnaia vawk, sava, a nih loh leh bawng damlo i bula i awm chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh .
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Flu hi influenza virus vangin thawkna lam natna a ni. Khawsik aiin a na zawk thei.
- Flu, khawsik, leh COVID-19 natna lan chhuah dan inang viau mah se, an inkarah hian danglamna chiang tak a awm.
- Sahbawn hmanga kut sil fo leh hmai khawih loh hi flu virus laka invenna tha ber a ni.
- Flu virus hi a inthlak reng avangin kum tin flu vaccine lak hian chu kum a strain lakah a venghim thei che a ni.
- Ni rei lo te chhunga i flu symptoms a lo tha lo a, thawk harsatna i neih emaw, i rilru a na zual emaw a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Sa leh artui tui tak ei avanga bird flu kai theihna a awm lo.
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