A châng chuan i aw chu a âwm lo va, a chak lo va, a nih loh leh i thusawi laiin i rilru a buai ang maiin i inhria em? Chaw ei harsa i ti em? I rilru na i nei fo em? Chûngte chu khawsik natna lan chhuahna a ni thei a, mahse a awm reng chuan i aw ruh (vocal cords)-ah harsatna a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he natna hi a pui thei a, i aw a siam tha thei a, ‘thyroplasty’ tih surgery chungchang hi han sawi ila.
A hmasain, vocal cord paralysis tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, kan kawr chhungah hian larynx an tih hmun pakhat a awm a. Kan "voice box" kan ti bawk. Hemi chhungah hian thil hring pahnih, tisa nei, vocal cord an tih chu a awm a. Kan tawng emaw, kan khuh emaw hian kan lung atanga boruak chu heng vocal cord pahnih atang hian a kal tlang thin. Chumi hnuah chuan heng hrui pahnih hi an vibrate a, kan aw a siam ta a ni.
Hêng vocal cord pahnih zînga pakhat a thawk ṭha lo emaw, a thawk thei lo emaw a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang tih han ngaihtuah teh? Chu chu he vocal cord paralysis kan tih lai hi a ni . Hetih lai hian inactive vocal cord leh functioning vocal cord inkarah gap a siam a ni. Hei hian aw chu a ti chak lo va, a ti ri ta hle bawk. A tam zawkah chuan vocal cord pakhat chauh hi inactive a ni. Vocal cord pahnih chak lohna hi thil awm lo tak ni mahse na tak a ni a, damdawi lam pan vat a ngai a ni.
Hetiang natna lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu engte nge ni?
Vocal cord paralysis i neih chuan a hnuaia symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i nei thei.
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Hoarseness a awm | Aw chu a fiah lo va, a chak lo va, thli a tleh ta a ni. |
| Chaw ei harsa (Dysphagia) . | Chaw emaw in tur emaw ei laia choking leh khuh. |
| Thlalak tihfai fo thin | I rilruah thil a inkhung reng ang maia i hriat reng avangin i rilru tihfai tum. |
| Thâwk harsa | Thusawi emaw, thil tenawm tak tak tih lai emawa thawk hah. |
| Khuh rei tak a awm | A chhan bik nei lova rei tak chhung khuh. |
Tute nge Thyroplasty surgery mamawh?
Heng symptoms nei zawng zawng hian operation an mamawh vek dawn lo. Mi thenkhat chu an natna lan chhuah dan a na lo hle a, harsatna awm lovin nun pangngaiin an hmang thei a ni. Mahse, i aw harsatnain hnathawhna hmuna hnathawh a ti harsat a nih chuan, khawtlang inlaichinna neih a harsat a nih chuan, a nih loh leh nunna atana hlauhawm tak tak, choking , i neih chuan i doctor chuan he surgery hi a rawt thei ang.
A awlsam zawngin, thyroplasty hi surgical procedure a ni a, implant te tak te hmangin vocal cord tha lo tak chu vocal cord hrisel lam pan chuan a kal a, chu chuan an pahnih inkar gap chu a ti tlem a ni.
Vocal cord paralysis thlen thei thil
Hetiang dinhmun hi a chhan tam tak a awm a, a chang chuan a chhan chiang tak hmuh tur a awm lo.
| A chhan awm thei | Entirnan |
|---|---|
| Autoimmune natna te | Natna hrang hrang Myasthenia Gravis ang chi te. |
| Ngawt | Lung cancer, thyroid cancer a ni. |
| Cancer enkawl dan tur | Lu, kawr emaw, rilru lam emaw-ah radiation therapy hmanga enkawl a ni. |
| Nervous system natna te | Parkinson natna, stroke. |
| Kawng emaw, rilru emaw surgery | Lung zai, thyroidectomy tih a ni. |
| Surgery neih laiin thawkna kawng (breathing tube) hman | Intubation emaw Mechanical Ventilation emaw hmanga tih theih a ni. |
| Infection awm thei te | Thluak lam natna hrik, flu leh khawsik te. |
Engtin nge surgery hi tih a nih?
He surgery hi beng, hnar leh kawr specialist (ENT surgeon)-in a ti a, chu chu doctor, larynx leh vocal cords lama thiamna bik nei a ni.
Surgery neih hmain
Doctor thupek dik takin i zawm tur a ni. Entir nan:
- Operation hma darkar engemaw zat ei leh in loh tur.
- Meizial i zu a nih chuan bansan rawh.
- Damdawi leh vitamin thenkhat ei kha i chawlhsan a ngai mai thei. I doctor chuan heng zawng zawng hi a hrilhfiah ang che.
Surgery neih lai hian
Thyroplasty hi operation room-ah tih a ni. A tam zawkah chuan anesthetized kim lo i ni. Neck area chauh a numbed a, i harh laiin surgery hi tih a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu operation neih chhung hian i aw enfiah a ngai a, implant pawh dik taka dah a ngai bawk.
1. A hmasa berin doctor chuan i kawr ah incision te te a siam ang.
2. A dawtah chuan vocal cord paralyzed awmna larynx (voice box) kaltlangin window te tak te siam a ni.
3. Tichuan, thu sawi tura an tih hnuah i aw chu an ngaithla a, a inhmeh tawk em em implant duan bik an dah lut a. Hei hian inactive vocal cord chu a laiah a nawr lut a, vocal cord dangte nen a inhnaih awlsam phah hle.
4. Aw chu a tha ber a nih chuan incision chu dissolvable stitches hmangin an khar thin.
Operation hnuah eng nge thleng? Dam vat turin eng nge ka tih ang?
Operation i neih zawh ni vek hian i haw thei mai thei a, damdawi inah zan khat i riak a ngai mai thei bawk. Surgery hi a hlawhtling hle a, mi tam tak chuan an aw-ah hmasawnna chiang tak an hmu a ni.
Surgery dang ang bawkin natna kai leh thisen chhuah theihna a tlem hle. A kawngah hian hliam te tak te a awm ang. Operation hnu ni engemaw zat chhung chu kawng na rei lo te a awm thei a, aw a danglam thei a, ei harsa a awm thei bawk.
Mahse, heng side effects te hi a awm reng thei lo tih hre reng ang che. Ni engemaw zat hnuah an kal bo tlangpui.
Dam leh vat theih nan heng step te hi zawm rawh:
- I aw chu chawlh tir rawh: I aw chu operation hnuah ni engemaw zat chawlh pe rawh. Chumi awmzia chu au thawm, ring taka thusawi, emaw, hun rei tak sawi loh emaw tihna a ni. Ngawih vek a ngai lo. Kar khat vel chhungin i tawng pangngai thei tur a ni.
- Fluids leh soft foods: Kal na i neih chuan tui tam tak in thin ang che. A tir lamah chuan eitur nêm tak tak, porridge leh yogurt te ei thin ang che.
- Incision chu hnim tir suh: Operation hnu ni thum chhung chu inbual loh tur. Incision leh bandage chu a vawt reng tur a ni.
- I damdawi ei tur chu a tih ang chiah khan ei rawh: I doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan antibiotics, steroid leh painkillers te hi ei rawh.
- Thil rit phurh loh tur: Kar hnih chhung chu kg 7 (15 lbs) aia rit phur suh. Run ang chi exercise hahthlak tak takte chu pumpelh rawh. Kea kal pawh a tha.
- Voice Therapy: I doctor-in a rawt chuan voice therapist hnenah thurawn la rawh.
Engtikah nge doctor i biak nghal tur?
Operation hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal la, damdawi inah kal rawh.
| Feature ngaihven tur a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Thâwk harsa | Hei hi emergency a ni. Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. |
| Natna nasa tak a nei | Damdawi hmang pawha thunun theih loh natna nasa tak. |
| Hri kai theihna chhinchhiahna | Fever, incision atanga yellow pus ang chi tui chhuak. |
| A hring emaw thisen chhuak emaw | Incision na hmuna a hring (edema) emaw thisen chhuah tam lutuk. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Thyroplasty hi vocal cord thawk tha lo emaw, chak lo emaw hnathawhna tur surgery hlawhtling tak a ni.
- Hei hian i aw-ah hmasawnna chiang tak a siam ang a, ei leh in lama harsatna te pawh a chinfel sak bawk ang.
- He surgery hi beng, hnar leh kawr specialist (ENT surgeon) ten an ti thin.
- Hun rei tak aw lama harsatna i neih chuan zak leh hlau suh, Doctor hmu la, thurawn la rawh.
- Surgery hnua dam thuai theih nan doctor thupek dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh