Khawvel pum hi a rawn inher kual vel ang maiin i inhriat fo thin em? Amusement park-a roller coaster- a chuang ang mai a ni. Hei hi damdawi lamah chuan Vertigo kan tih chu a ni. Mahse, spinning sensation mai a ni lo. A chhan zawn chhuah a pawimawh. Chuvangin, vawiin hian Vertigo chungchang hi thu awlsam takin han sawi ila.
Hriatthiam hmasa ila: Vertigo hi natna a ni lo!
Ni e, a dik e. Vertigo hi natna a ni lo va, a symptom a ni . Chu chu kan taksaa thil dang vang a ni tihna a ni. Khawsik nei ang maiin. Khawsik hi natna a ni lo, taksain natna hrik ang chi thil a chhân lêtna a ni. Chutiang chu vertigo hi a ni. Chuvangin i doctor chuan he luak chhuak hi eng nge ni tih chiang takin hriat a tum ang. A chhan hmuhchhuah a nih chuan enkawl a awlsam tawh hle.
Vertigo hi chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu:
A awlsam zawngin Vertigo hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni. He classification hi luak chhuak lo chhuahna atanga chhut a ni.
1. Peripheral Vertigo: Hei hi a tam ber a ni. Kan beng chhunga balance control tu part hrang hranga harsatna awm vang a ni.
2. Central Vertigo: Hei hi a tlem deuh a, mahse a chang chuan a pawi thei hle. Kan thluaka harsatna , a bik takin thluak stem emaw cerebellum emaw a harsatna avanga lo awm a ni.
An pahnih inthlauhna dik tak hrethiam tur chuan a hnuaia table hi han en ila.
| Mihring ziarang | Peripheral Vertigo (Beng chhung lam nena inzawm) . | Central Vertigo (thluak nena inzawm) . |
|---|---|---|
| A chhan ber | Beng chhung lam balance nena inzawm thila harsatna awm. | Thluak (a bik takin cerebellum) lama harsatna awm thei. |
| Luak chhuak lo awm dan | A intan thut a, rei vak lo (second/minute) hnuah a bo leh thin. Mahse a hriat nghal theih. | Zawi zawiin a intan a, rei tak (darkar/ni) a daih thei bawk. Luak chhuak hi a na lo zawk mai thei, mahse a chhunzawm zel dawn a ni. |
| Symptom dang a awm bawk | Nausea, luak chhuak, thawk hah, beng na emaw, a khat emaw, hriatna hloh, beng a ri (tinnitus). | Lu na na tak, kal harsa, taksa peng hrang hrang chak lo, ei harsa, thusawi laia bengchheng. Hriatna lama harsatna nei hi a tlem hle. |
| Mit che vel | Mit chu thunun theih lohvin a che a, mahse hmun khat en chuan a tawp thei. | Mit chet dan thunun loh chuan rei tak a daih a, hmun khata en pawhin a tawp lo. |
Peripheral Vertigo: A chi hrang hrang awm tam ber
Hei hi Vertigo chi kan hmuh tam ber a ni. Hei hi a chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm.
BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo) tih a ni a, a chhuahna tur hmun tur chu a awm lo.
Hei hi Peripheral Vertigo thlentu ber a ni. A awlsam zawngin kan beng chhungah hian calcium crystal te tak te a awm a, chu chuan balance a siam thei a ni. Heng crystal te hi an inthlak danglam a, beng chhungril lama tuiah an lo inphah chuan he luak chhuak hi a lo awm thin. A bik takin i lu chu a sir lehlamah i sawn emaw, khumah i roll over emaw hian he luak chhuak hi i tawk a nih chuan BPPV hi a chhan a ni thei.
Enkawlna: Hei hi enkawlna tha ber chu Epley maneuver hi a ni. Minute 15 chhunga exercise awlsam tak a ni a, i doctor chuan a office-ah a ti ang. Chutah chuan i lu leh taksa chu a bik takin i sawn a, chutah chuan a tui chunga thil awmte chu a hmunah dah leh a ngai a ni.
Vestibular Neuronitis natna a ni
Hei hi virus infection avanga beng chhunga nerve pakhat a inflamed lai a ni. Hei hian vertigo na tak a thlen thei a, ni hnih atanga ni thum chhung a awm thei a, a chang chuan kar hnih atanga kar thum chhung a awm thei bawk.
Meniere natna a ni
Hei hi luak chhuak, hriatna hloh, beng chhunga khat tih hriatna, leh beng ri (tinnitus) te nen a inzawm thei a ni. Hei hi a chhan dik tak hriat ni lo mah se, stress, chi, coffee, leh zu ang chi thilte hian he natna hi a tizual thei a ni.
Tin, beng chhung lam natna dang labyrinthitis leh perilymph fistula te pawhin peripheral vertigo a thlen thei bawk. Heng tam takah hian vertigo hi a bulpui natna enkawl a, nunphung tihdanglam (chi leh coffee tihtlem ang chi) hmanga control theih a ni.
Central Vertigo: Thluak lama harsatna lian tak a ni
Central Vertigo hi thluak chhiatna emaw natna emaw avanga lo awm a ni. Peripheral Vertigo angin a awm lo nain, hei hi kan ngaihtuah hle tur a ni.
Hei hi a thlen thei thilte chu:
- Lu hliam
- Thluak natna a awm
- Neurological natna chi hrang hrang, Multiple Sclerosis (MS) te pawh a awm thei.
- Migraine (migraine) a awm
- Thluak natna (brain tumor) a awm
- Stroke leh Transient ischemic attack (TIA) te hi a awm thei lo.
Central Vertigo-ah chuan luak chhuak hi rei tak a daih a, a nasat em avangin damlo chu a ding thei lo va, a kal thei lo bawk. Hei bakah hian symptom dang, lu na, taksa peng hrang hranga bengchheng, leh ei harsa te pawh a awm bawk.
Rikrum! Hei hi a bik takin ngaihven rawh!
I luak chhuak, tawng thiam lo, kal harsa nghal, i taksa sir khatah i rilru a buai emaw, i chak lo emaw, i hmai sir khatah i tlakbuak emaw a nih chuan hengte hi stroke chhinchhiahna a nih a rinawm hle. Chutiang hunah chuan damlo chu damdawi in pakhat Emergency Department (ETU)-ah tihkhawtlai lohvin hruai thin tur a ni.
Central Vertigo hi a chhan bulpui hriatchhuah leh enkawl hmanga enkawl a ni. Entirnan, migraine avanga lo awm a nih chuan damdawi ei hian a pui thei a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Vertigo chu khawvel a inher chhuak tih hriatna a ni. Natna a ni lo va, symptom a ni zawk.
- A chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu Peripheral (inner beng atanga lo chhuak, common) leh Central (thluak avanga lo awm, a nasat theih) te an ni.
- Vertigo i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni a, a chhan dik tak zawng la, enkawl rawh.
- BPPV ang chi, peripheral vertigo thlentu chu Epley maneuver leh damdawi ang chi technique awlsam tak hmangin a dam kim thei fo thin.
- Luak chhuak hi chak lohna, tawng harsa, emaw, rilru hahna nen a awm chuan stroke chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU)-ah hriattir nghal tur a ni.
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