Thluak lama thisen phurtu super artery: Vertebral Artery chungchang hi i zir ang u.

He taksa peng mak tak, kan thluak an tih hian engtin nge chhun leh zan a hnathawh tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Chumi chhan ber chu thisen a dawn reng vang a ni. Kan hmalam (carotid arteries)-a thisen kalna lian tak tak (carotid arteries) chungchang hi kan hre vek tawh a, mahse, chutiang bawka pawimawh thisen kalna kawng pahnih dang, kawr hnung lam atanga thluaka thisen phurtu, ruhro chhungah a awm tih i hria em? Chu chu vawiinah kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, Vertebral Artery hi eng nge ni?

Vertebral arteries hi thisen kalna kawng lian pahnih a ni a, kan kawr chhunga vertebrae kal tlangin thluak leh ruhroah thisen a pe chhuak thin. A dik zawka sawi chuan vertebral arteries pahnih kan nei a, pakhat chu dinglamah leh pakhat chu vei lamah a ni. Heng thisen kalna kawng pahnih hi ruhro chung lamah an kal a, luruh bul lamah an inzawm khawm a, thisen kalna kawng lian tak pakhat an siam a ni. Basilar artery kan ti a. Damdawi lam hawi chuan he system pumpui hi vertebrobasilar system an ti a.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan thluak hi khawpui lian ang mai a ni. Chu khawpui tui pekna tur pipe lian pahnih a awm a. Pakhat chu kan hriat vek carotid arteries te hi a ni. Pipe pawimawh dang chu he vertebral artery hi a ni.

Heng thisen kalna kawngte hi eng nge a pawimawh?

Heng thisen kalna kawngte chanvo hi thil pawimawh lo tak a ni lo. Heng vertebral arteries pahnih hian kan taksa pumpui control center ni thin thluaka thisen supply zawng zawng atanga 20% chu an supply a ni . A bak 80% chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh carotid arteries atanga lo chhuak a ni.

Heng thisen kalna kawngte hi branch tenau zawkah an in\hen bawk. Chung branch lian ber hian kan thluak hmun pawimawh takah thisen a pe a. Chu chu cerebellum, a nih loh leh cerebellum a ni.

Cerebellum hi eng nge thleng?

Naupan laia bicycle khalh i zir dan kha i hre reng em? A tir lamah vawi engzat nge i tlu leh tlu? Mahse, chutah chuan i thiam ta a ni. Chutiang bawkin kan taksaa thil tam tak, balance , movement , speech, leh vision te hi he thluak peng hian a thunun tha hle a ni. Chuvangin he vertebral artery hian thisen a pe a, eng angin nge a hlut tih hi han ngaihtuah teh.

He vertebral artery hi khawiah nge a awm?

Heng thisen kalna kawng pahnih hi kan rilru chunglam atanga tan a ni a, chu chu collarbone hnuai lam chiah a ni a, thisen kalna kawng subclavian arteries an tih angin. Chuta tang chuan tlang kawngpuiah car pakhatin khur set a paltlang ang maiin, an kawng ruh (vertebrae)-a special opening (transverse foramen) hmangin chunglam panin an kal a ni.

He zinkawngah hian heng thisen kalna kawngte hi hmun liah then a ni a, an ti a. Hei hi damdawi lam deuh mahse, hriatthiam awlsam zawk nan hetiang hian han thlir ila.

Heng thisen kalna kawng hlu tak takte hi eng natnate nge ni?

Thisen kalna kawng dang ang bawkin heng vertebral arteries te hian harsatna an nei thei bawk. Buaina ber chu thisen kalna kawng chhunga thau leh cholesterol tam lutuk hi a ni. Hei hi atherosclerosis kan ti a .

Hetianga thisen kalna kawng a zim hian a rah chhuah hlauhawm engemaw zat a awm thei a:

• Thisen chhuahna: 1.1.A hmun zau takah thisen kal dan a block thei a, thisen zam a lo awm thei bawk. He thisen zam hi a lo chhuak a, thluaka thisen kalna kawng te tak te dang a block chuan a hlauhawm hle thei a ni.
• TIA (Ministroke) leh Stroke: Thisen zam emaw, thluak hmun thenkhata thisen kalna a block emaw chuan a tichhe thei a ni. Hei hi stroke kan ti a. A châng chuan minute tlemte chauh a lan chhuah dan chu a lo thleng a, a bo bawk. Hei hi ``Transient Ischemic Attack - TIA'' emaw ministroke emaw an ti a. Hei hi stroke lian tak a awm theihna tur vaukhânna chhinchhiahna pawi tak a ni bawk.
• Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency: Chumi awmzia chu thluak hnunglam hian thisen a hmu tlem tihna a ni. Hei hian symptoms a thlen thei a, chu chu luak chhuak, kea kal laiin tlu, leh mit hmuh lohna ang chi a ni.

Tin, harsatna dang engemaw zat a awm bawk:

• Artery Dissection: Hei hi accident, kawng hliam emaw, genetic condition thenkhat (e.g. fibromuscular dysplasia) avanga thisen kalna bang a chhe thei tihna a ni. Hei pawh hi emergency a ni a, stroke a thlen thei bawk.
• Bowhunter’s Syndrome: Hei hi natna awm lo tak a ni. Thil thleng chu mi pakhatin a lu chu na takin a sir khatah a herh chuan ruh lian, bulging disc an tih chuan vertebral artery chu a compress a ni. Mi pakhatin thal a kah lai dinhmun ang chi a nih avangin a hming hi a pu a ni. Lung hawi leh mit sen ang chi symptoms hi lu hawi a nih chauhvin a awm thin.

Engtin nge heng thisen kalna hlu tak takte hi kan humhim ang?

Heng thisen kalnate tichhetu ber chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan thisen kalna kawng (stenosis) a zim vang a nih avangin a tha ber chu ven hi a ni. Chutiang ti tur chuan thil awlsam tak tak, mahse pawimawh tak tak i tih theih a awm.

• Active takin awm rawh: Kar khat chhunga ni tam zawkah chuan minute 30 tal exercise chakna (moderate-intensity exercise) ti thin ang che. Brisk walking, running, emaw cycle khalh te hi duhthlan tur tha tak a ni.
• Thinlung hrisel ei rawh: A theih ang anga oil, cholesterol leh chi tamna ei tur te chu tihtlem la. I ei tur ah thei, thlai, legumes leh sangha te te telh bawk ang che.
• I taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh: I san zawng nena inmil tur rihna vawng reng a pawimawh hle. I thau lutuk a nih chuan zawi zawiin tihtlem tum ang che.
• Natna dang control: Zunthlum, thisen sang, emaw cholesterol sang ang chi natna i neih chuan i doctor thupek zawm la, damdawi pek dik tak hmangin control rawh.
• Meizial zu hi pumpelh vek rawh: Meizial hi i thisen kalna kawng tichhetu lian ber a ni. Meizial i zuk chuan bansan turin theihtawp chhuah rawh. I taksa tana i tih theih tha ber a ni.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

Symptom thenkhat a awm a, a lo lang a nih chuanTikhawtlai hi a tha lo tak zet a ni. Hengte hi stroke chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Chutiang huna tih tur tha ber chu damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) pan nghal mai hi a ni.

Heng symptoms te hi ngaihthah suh. Stroke-ah hian hun hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Enkawlna tel lova second liam apiang hian thluak chhiatna a tipung a ni. Chuvangin damdawi lam thurawn lak vat a pawimawh hle.