MODY tih hi i hre tawh em? Hei hi zunthlum chi khat bik (Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young) a ni bawk.

Zunthlum chungchang sawi dawn chuan kan ramah hian hre lo an awm lo hle. Mi tam tak chuan zunthlum hi chi hnih chauh a awm niin an ngai a, chungte chu Type 1 leh Type 2. Mahse, hei bakah hian zunthlum chi dang bik a awm tih i hria em? Chu chu damdawi lama MODY, a nih loh leh ‘Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young’ kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi a tlem deuh a, direct inherited a ni bawk . Hei hi dik taka hriat chian a pawimawh hle a, a chhan chu hei hi a enkawl dan tur chu zunthlum chi dang nen a danglam thei a ni.

Engvangin nge MODY hi a lo thanglian? Eng nge a chhan?

A awlsam zawngin, MODY hi kan taksaa gene pakhata inthlak danglamna, a nih loh leh mutation avanga lo awm a ni. Hei hi MODY leh Type 1 leh Type 2 diabetes te danglamna ber a ni . Zunthlum chi dangte chu thil hrang hrang inzawmkhawm, gene tam tak, thau lutuk , leh nunphung \ha lo vang a ni. Mahse MODY hi gene pakhat vang a ni.

Hetiang genetic change avang hian i pancreas hian insulin tih hormone a siam tling lo tih han ngaihtuah teh. I hriat angin insulin hi hormone pawimawh tak a ni a, taksain kan ei leh in a sugar chu chakna angin a hip lut thei a, thisen sugar level pawh a control bawk. Chuvangin insulin a tlem chuan thisen sugar level a sang chho thin.

He natna hi tuin nge vei tam zawk?

MODY hi rochun natna a ni. Chumi awmzia chu i chhungkuaa mi tu emaw chuan MODY a neih chuan i nei tam zawk tihna a ni. Entirnan, i nu emaw i pa emaw hian MODY a neih chuan 50% in i vei theihna chance i nei a ni. Hei hi hereditary link nghet tak a ni. Chhungkaw thenkhatah chuan he natna hi thlah thum: pi leh pu, nu, pa leh fate zingah hmuh theih a ni.

He natna hi thalai kum 35 hnuai lam atanga hmuhchhuah a ni tlangpui a, mahse kum eng pawhah a awm thei.

MODY i neih leh neih loh engtin nge i hriat theih ang? Eng nge a lan chhuah dan?

MODY symptoms hi eng gene-ah nge defect i neih tih a innghat a, a chang chuan symptoms engmah i nei lo thei bawk. Mahse a tlangpuiin natna hi a lo thang zawi zawi a. Kum tam tak chhung thisen sugar level sang tak i nei tawh mai thei a, heng symptoms te hi a hnuah a lo lang thei ang:

• Tuhal leh riltam fo thin
• A tlangpui aia tam zun chhuah a ngai
• Mit hmuh a fiah lo
• Vun natna emaw, yeast natna emaw a awm fo thin
• Chhan bik nei lovin taksa rihna tihtlem
• Chauh fo thin

Enkawl loh chuan eng harsatna nge thleng thei?

Zunthlum chi dang ang bawkin MODY hi thisen sugar level sang tak a ni. Enkawl loh chuan hun rei tak chhunga thisen sugar level sang hian harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni. Hei hi MODY-ah pawh a awm fo.

• Nerve tihchhiat a ni
• Lung natna
• Mit chhiatna (a tawpah chuan mitdelna a thlen thei ) .
• Ke lama harsatna nei
• Vun natna a awm fo thin

Engtin nge MODY hi hmuhchhuah a nih?

MODY symptoms a nasat em avangin nang emaw i doctor emaw chuan a tir lamah chuan MODY ah i ngai lo mai thei. Thisen test pangngaia i thisen sugar level a sang tih a hriat chuan i doctor chuan zunthlum i vei tih a hrilh ang che. A dawt leh tur chu eng ang zunthlum nge i neih tih chiang taka hriat a ni.

I doctor chuan i chhungte zunthlum vei tawhna chanchin chipchiar takin a enfiah ang a, type 1 emaw type 2 emaw zunthlum vei loh nan thisen test bik a ti thei bawk.

Heng result atang hian i doctor chuan MODY i neih leh neih loh finfiah nan genetic test neih a rawt thei ang. Hei hian hmui emaw thisen sample emaw atanga DNA lak a, lab-a test a, MODY thlentu gene-ah inthlak danglamna a awm em tih enfiah a ni.

MODY hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

MODY enkawlna chu eng gene-ah nge i chhiatna a awm tih a innghat a, hei vang hian diagnosis dik tak neih a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia table-ah hian MODY chi hrang hrang leh an enkawl dan tlangpui tarlan a ni.

Kan hmuh angin MODY chi hrang hrangah enkawl dan a inang lo. Chuvangin, nangmah emaw, chhungte emaw hian zunthlum i vei a nih chuan, a bik takin kum naupang tak atanga lo awm leh thau lutuk lo a nih chuan, i doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle.