Tuin nge allergy nei? Hemi chungchang hi chipchiar takin sawi ila (Allergies)

I thianpa pakhat chu a taksaah leivut tlem a awm a, a hrual leh a hrual tan thin. Mahse, harsatna i nei lo. Mi dang pakhat pawh a awm a, a taksa pum puiah nettles tlemte a ei hnuah red welts a nei a, thawk pawh a harsa hle. Engvangin nge heng mite hian thil hrang hrangah allergy an neih ve ve? Engvangin nge heng thilte hi kan lo thanglian vek loh? Dik tak chuan tu pawhin kum eng pawhah allergy an nei thei a ni. I naupan lai khan allergy i nei a, a nih loh leh puitling i nih thlengin symptom i nei lo a, chutah chuan allergy i nei nghal mai thei bawk. Vawiin hian he thu hi thuk takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Okay, he ‘allegory’ hi eng nge ni tak tak?

He zawhna chhanna kan zawn hmain allergy tih hi eng nge a nih tih hi i hrethiam mai ang u. Kan taksa hi kulhpui ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. He kulh hi humhim tur hian sipai pakhat ‘Immune System’ an tih a awm a. He sipaite hna chu hmelma hrik leh virus tha lo tak tak taksaa lut a, natna laka min chhanchhuah hi a ni.

Mahse, allergy nei taksaah chuan he sipai hi a nih tur aia tlem chuan a thawkrim zawk a ni. Chumi awmzia chu thil hlauhawm lo tak tak, entirnan, leivut, pollen, leh ei tur thenkhat (bawnghnute, artui, leh buhfai ang chi) te chu hmêlma lian takah an ngai sual tihna a ni. Hriatthiam loh hnuah chuan insual lian tak a intan ta a ni. Chu insualna avang chuan natna lan chhuah dan, hnim hring, hnim hring, thawk hah, mit leh hnar na, thawk harsa tih te a lo lang thin.

A chhan ber chu: I genes

Engvangin nge mi thenkhat immune system hian hetiang hian a overreact? Hei hi a chhan ber chu genes a ni . A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, allergy hi thlah khat atanga thlah danga inkaichhawn theih thil a ni .

Hei hian eng chen nge min nghawng dawn tih i lo en ang u.

Mahse hetah hian hriatthiam tur pawimawh tak a awm. I nu leh pate hnen atangin allergy neih duhna i hmu chauh a ni. Chumi awmzia chu, i nu hian leivut a allergy vang mai mai chuan leivut allergy i nei dawn tihna a ni lo. Allergy engmah i nei lo mai thei. A nih loh leh ei leh in emaw thil dang emaw allergy i nei thei bawk. I genes atang chauhvin ‘pre-preparation’ i hmu thin.

Genes ringawt pawh a tawk lo, environment pawhin nghawng a nei ve tho!

Hei hi chi ang mai a ni. Thlai chi tha ber pawh ni se, a lo hring chhuak tur chuan lei tha, tui leh ni eng tha a mamawh a ni lawm ni? Chutiang bawkin, allergy nei thei tura genetic predisposition nei mah la, allergy a nih tak tak theih nan chuan chu allergy thlentu thil chu i tawk a ngai a, chu chu damdawi lama ‘allergen’ kan tih chu a ni.

A awlsam zawngin: genetic predisposition + allergen pakhata inhriatchhuah = allergy.

He exposure hian allergy a awm leh awm loh pawh a nghawng bawk.

• Intensity of exposure: Allergen engzat nge i exposure tih. Entirnan, naupang ui tamna in chhunga seilian chuan ui hmu fo thin naupang aiin cat dander allergy a nei tam zawk.
• Frequency of exposure: He thil hi engzat nge i exposure tih. Nitin chemical hmanga hnathawk tu emaw chuan allergy a nei tam zawk.
• Kum naupan lai atanga inhriatchhuah: Heng allergen chi hrang hrang, a bik takin naupan laia kan inhriat hian nakin lawkah allergy vei theihna nasa takin a tipung a ni.

Allergy thlentu dangte chu engte nge ni?

Genes leh environment bakah hian kan nunphung nena inzawm thil dang engemaw zat chuan allergy lo awm emaw, allergy awm tawhte a tizual thei emaw a ni.

1. Meizial zuk

Meizial zutu lung leh thawkna kawng a chak lo va, a chhe fo bawk. Hei hian an taksa chu boruak atanga allergens, leivut leh pollen te lakah a ti awlsam zawk a ni. Pawimawh tak chu, he risk hi meizial zu lo emaw, zu in thin mi bula awm mai mai emaw pawh ni ila (passive smoking) .

2. Pollution

Kan chhehvela boruak bawlhhlawh, a bik takin lirthei atanga meikhu leh factory atanga chemical lo chhuak te hian heng zawng zawng hian kan taksa hriselna a tibuai a ni. Kan thawkna kawng an tichak a, allergy neih theihna kawng an hawng bawk. Hei hi khawpui chhunga chengte hian asthma leh dust allergy an vei tam chhan pakhat a ni.

3. Hri kai te

A chang chuan, a bik takin naupan lai hian virus infection hian kan immune system hnathawh dan a tidanglam thei a ni. Hetianga inthlak danglamna hian nakin lawkah taksa chu allergy nei awlsam zawkin a siam thei a ni.

4. Hormone chi hrang hrang

I taksaa hormone level inthlak danglamna hian allergy a thlen thei bawk a, allergy awm tawh chu a tidanglam thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Tleirawl chhuah
• Naupai lai
• Menopause a awm

Heng hun laia hormone inthlak danglamna hian immune system hnathawh a nghawng nghal avangin a hmaa awm tawh lo allergy lo chhuak thei a, allergy awm tawh pawh bo thei a ni.

Thil pakhatah allergy i nei nia i rinhlelh chuan a tha ber chu i chhungkaw doctor (doctor) hmu a, sawipui mai a ni a, rinhlelh mai mai ai chuan.