I kutphah a na em? Wrist X-ray kan la tur em ni?

I kutphah chu a na tan nghal em? Tlu atanga lo chhuak pawh a ni mai thei. A nih loh leh hun engemaw chen atanga lo awm tawh, hliam emaw, natna emaw a awm em? Hetiang hun lai hian doctor i pan chuan, ‘I kutphah X-ray la ila,’ an tih mai a rinawm hle. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he wrist X-ray an tih hi eng nge a nih, eng nge a hmuh chhuah, i hlauh tur nge tih te hi han sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, wrist X-ray chu eng nge ni?

Wrist X-ray hi i kut chhunga thil awmte thlalak lakna test a ni. A dik zawka sawi chuan kan mit hmuh theih loh, taksa chhunga kal thei radiation chi khat bik (electromagnetic wave) hmanga ‘photograph’ ang a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan kutphah chhungah hian ruh, ruh leh thau ang chi thil chi hrang hrang a awm a. X-ray beam hian taksa a paltlang hian heng peng hrang hrangin radiation an lakluh zat hi a inang lo hle.

• Ruh: Kan ruh hian calcium a tam zawk avangin radiation a hip tam zawk a ni. Chuvang chuan X-ray-ah ruh a var a lang .
• Soft Tissues: Muscle leh thau ang chi thilte hian radiation a hip tlem a, chuvangin gray shade hrang hrang angin an lang .

Chutiang chuan doctor chuan i kutphah chhunga ruh awmte pianzia te, a awm dan te, a chhiatna a awm leh awm loh te chiang takin a hmu thei ang. I kut ruh pahnih (radius leh ulna) leh i kut ruh te pariat (carpal ruh) te chu he thlalak atang hian chiang takin kan hmu thei a ni.

Eng dinhmunah nge kut zungtang X-ray lak a tha?

Wrist X-ray hi doctor-in i kutphah natna, a hring emaw, a hring emaw chhan hriat nan wrist X-ray neih a rawt chhan ber a ni. Hetiang hian natna chi hrang hrang hriat theih a awm. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.

Hei bakah hian remchang dang a awm bawk.

• I enkawlna kal zel dan chu enfiah rawh: I kutphah i tikehsawm a, cast i vuah tih han mitthla teh. Hun engemaw chen hnuah chuan X-ray i la ang a, ruhte chu a inmil em tih leh a dam tha em tih i en ang.
• I fa than dan enfiah rawh: A chang chuan naupang enkawltu doctor chuan naupang thanlennaah harsatna a awm nia a hriat chuan a kutphah X-ray hmangin naupang "ruh kum" an enfiah ang. Hei hian naupang thanlenna tichhe thei damdawi lam thil a awm leh awm loh hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.

X-ray neih hma leh neih laiin eng nge thleng?

Hetiang kalphung hi a awlsam hle. Ngaihtuah tur a awm lo.

He thil hi tuin nge ti?

Kut X-ray hi radiologic technologist (`(Radiologic technologist)`) ten an la thin. X-ray technician kan ti tlangpui. Hemi atana training bik dawng tawhte an ni.

Engtin nge ka inbuatsaih ang?

Inbuatsaihna bik a ngai lo, mahse hengte hi rilruah vawng reng ang che.

• I kut leh i kutphah atanga jewelry zawng zawng chu paih vek rawh. X-ray image-ah hian darthlalang, bracelet leh ring ang chi thil a lang thei a, diagnosis dik tak a tibuai thei bawk.
• Naupai emaw, naupai i rinhlelh emaw chuan technologist hnenah hrilh ngei ngei tur a ni. Wrist X-ray hian radiation a pe chhuak tlem hle a, chuvangin naupai lai hian a him nia ngaih a ni a, mahse hriattir a pawimawh hle. Hei hian nausen chunga radiation exposure tlem thei ang bera fimkhur theihna tur a siamsak dawn a ni.

X-ray lak hunah eng nge beisei tur?

A kalphung zawng zawng hi minute 15 aia rei lo a ni tur a ni. X-ray lakna pindan chu a vawt deuh tlangpui. Chu X-ray machine temperature chu control rawh.

Natna engmah i hre lovang. I taksa chhunga radiation beam kal tlang pawh i hre lo ang.

Technologist chuan X-ray table chungah i kut dah turin a ti ang che. I kutphah chu a hmuna vawn tlat turin sponge ang chi thil pek i ni mai thei. X-ray neih chhung hian ding reng a pawimawh hle , a chhan chu chet hian thlalak a ti fiah lo thei a ni.

A tlangpuiin kutphah X-ray image pahnih tal lak a ni. Pakhat chu kut chu chunglam hawiin (posteroanterior view), pakhat zawk chu a kut chu a sir lam hawiin (lateral view). A chang chuan kut tilt (oblique view) hmanga thlalak lak theih a ni. Thlalak lak ang chiah hian a sir khat atang chauh ni lovin, a sir engemaw zat atanga en a, eng nge dik lo tih chiang taka hriat theih a ni.

X-ray lak hnuah eng nge thleng?

X-ray lak zawhah chuan technologist-in thlalak a chiang em tih a enfiah laiin rei vak lo nghah turin an ti ang che. Thlalak zingah hian a chiang lo a nih chuan lak leh a ngai mai thei.

Tichuan, heng X-ray thlalakte hi zir chiang tura a bik taka zirtir doctor pakhat, radiologist tia koh chuan uluk takin thlalakte chu a zir chiang a. Thlalak-a an thil hmuhte report a ziak a, i doctor hnenah a thawn thin. Chumi hnuah chuan i doctor chuan report chu a enfiah ang a, i dinhmun chu a hrilhfiah ang a, i mamawh theih enkawlna kawng eng pawh a sawiho ang.

Emergency a lo thlen chuan (entir nan, ETU-ah) X-ray result chu hriat nghal theih a ni mai. A pangngaiah chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin result hmuh theih a ni.

Hei hi risk a awm em? Eng dang nge i hriat tur?

X-ray hmang hian natna chi hrang hrang rang tak leh awlsam taka hriat theih a ni.

Radiation tam lutuk hian cancer vei theihna a thlen thei a, mahse, kutphah X-ray vawi khat atanga a hmuh zat chu chutiang hlauhawmna thlen thei tur chuan a tawk lo. Hemi chungchangah hian rinhlelhna i neih chuan technologist nen inbia thei ang.

X-ray hmangin a hliam (sprain) a lang thei em?

Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. X-ray-ah hian ruh a lang ber. Sprain chu ligaments (ligaments) hliam a ni. Heng ligament te hi soft tissue an ni a, X-ray-ah pawh chiang takin an lang lo.

Mahse, doctor-in a hliam a rinhlelh pawhin X-ray an la ang a, ruh tliak a awm loh nan an hmang ang. A châng chuan, kutphah ruh te te chu a inmil lo a nih chuan, an inhlat lutuk emaw, an inthlau lutuk emaw a nih chuan, hei hi ligament-te a chhiatzia tilangtu a ni thei. Anmahni ngei pawhin ligament an en a ngai a nih chuan i doctor chuan test dang, CT scan emaw MRI scan emaw tih ang chi chu a rawt thei ang.