Food allergy na tak tak i neih avangin i chau tawh em? Xolair (Omalizumab) chungchang hi i zir dawn nia

Nangmah emaw i fa emaw hian ei tur tam tak allergy na tak i nei em? Chutiang a nih chuan, a tihbuai theihzia chu i hre ngei ang. Store-a i ei tur i lei apianga label chhiar te, restaurant-a i kal dawna ei tur siam dan zawh te, leh i allergy nei thil tlemte pawh accident-a ei mai mai tur ngaihtuah te... Heng zawng zawng nen hian nunpui chu thil awlsam a ni lo. Mahse vawiin hian he natna enkawlna atana pui thei tur enkawlna thar kan sawi dawn a ni.

Tun hma chuan ei leh in lama allergy na tak neiin a tih theih awmchhun chu ei tur chu a pumpelh vek a ni. Mahse, eng ang pawhin fimkhur mah ila, kan la ei palh thei tho. Kum 2024 khan Xolair hi heng involuntary allergic reaction natna tihziaawmna tura damdawi pawm hmasak ber a ni. Allergy a tidam lo nain, a kaihhnawih hlauhna leh lungkhamna tihziaawmna kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh thei a ni.

Xolair chu eng nge ni? Engtin nge a hnathawh tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, allergy chu kan taksa hriselna (immune system) hian thil hlauhawm lo tak a tihbuai lutuk hi a ni. Hetiang reaction thlentu thil hi allergen an ti a.

Food allergy hi a chang chuan a hlauhawm hle thei. Hetiang allergy na tak hi anaphylaxis an ti a . Hei hian nunna a tichhe thei a ni. Heng a lan chhuah dan thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun laka invenna tha ber chu allergenic foods ei loh hi a ni. Mahse, i ei palh a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Hei hi damdawi Xolair a lo chhuahna hmun a ni a, Xolair a active ingredient chu Omalizumab a ni. Kan taksaa thil pakhat Immunoglobulin E (IgE) tih chu block-in hna a thawk a ni. Allergen pakhat taksaa a luh chuan taksain he IgE hi tam tak a siam chhuak thin. Xolair hian he IgE hi a block hian immune system duh loh zawng chu a tlahniam a ni. Hei hian a awmzia chu chaw tlemte i ei palh pawhin anaphylaxis ang chi natna khirh tak a thlen theihna chance a tlahniam tihna a ni.

He damdawi chungchanga test an tih hian eng nge a sawi?

Xolair hi a him leh him loh zir chianna atana clinical study neihah chuan naupang leh puitling kum 1 atanga kum 55 inkar te an tel a ni. An vai hian peanut allergy na tak an nei vek a, chu chu peanut chanve pawh an ei thei lo tihna a ni. Hei bakah hian an vai hian ei tur dang pahnih tal allergy an nei vek bawk.

An zinga allergy dangte chu:

• Cashew - 56% a ni.
• Egg - 40% a ni.
• Duhthusam - 35% .
• Walnuts - 44% a ni.
• Hazelnuts - 13% a ni.
• Buhfai - 11% .

He trial-ah hian group pakhat chu damdawi Xolair pek an ni a, group dang chu placebo pek an ni a, chu chu damdawi ang maia lang mahse active ingredient nei lo a ni. Thla 4-5 hnuah chuan Xolair ei zinga 67% ( hmun thuma ṭhena hmun hnih) chuan buh chi hnih leh a chanve vel ei hian nghawng na tak an nei lo. Mahse, placebo ei zinga 7% chauhvin an ei thung.

Tin, Xolair ei thinte chuan buhfai chauh ni lovin, an allergy nei ei tur dang, cashew, bawnghnute, leh artui te pawh a hma aia tam zawkin an ei thei a, natna khirh tak an tawk lo.

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Xolair hman huna hriat tur pawimawh

He damdawi hi i hman hma leh i hman lai hian thil tlemte i hriat reng tur a awm.

A pawimawh ber chu Xolair i ei lai hian i allergy nei ei tur chu i pumpelh vek tur a ni. Hei hi allergy damdawi a ni lo. Thil tlemte i ei palh a nih chuan a natna khirh tak lo awm thei chu a tiziaawm chauh a ni.

• Emergency damdawi i hnenah dah la: Allergy na tak i neih chuan i doctor chuan emergency damdawi, epinephrine ang chi a pe che a ni thei. Xolair i ei a nih pawhin he damdawi hi engtik lai pawha i bulah dah reng a pawimawh.Reaction na tak a awm chuan damdawi hi i hmang nghal tur a ni a, damdawi in emergency room (ETU)-ah a rang thei ang bera kal tur a ni.
• Hei hi chinfel awlsam a ni lo: Xolair hi allergy i neih huna i ei thin damdawi a ni lo. Damdawi a ni a, a hun takah i ei a ngai a ni.
• Damdawi dang ei kha chawlhsan suh: Tuna allergy damdawi dang i ei mek zawng zawng hi doctor nen inbiakna nei lovin tihtawp emaw, tihtlem emaw suh.

Xolair hi engtin nge kan hman ang? Side effect a awm em?

Xolair hi damdawi tui tak a ni a, kar 2 emaw kar 4 danah vun hnuaiah inject thin a ni. I doctor chuan i taksa rihna leh i thisena IgE level a zirin i tan dose leh schedule dik tak a ruat ang.

• Dose hmasa ber: He damdawi hi i pek hmasak ber hian damdawi in emaw clinic emaw ang chi health facility-ah tih a ni ngei ang. Hei hi damdawi avanga natna khirh tak (anaphylaxis) a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan a ni.
• A hman dan: He damdawi hi hman awlsam, pre-filled device autoinjector emaw regular syringe emaw hmanga pek a ni. Latex allergy i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh la, syringe thenkhatah chuan latex a awm thei a ni.
• Side effects: Side effects langsar ber chu injection na hmuna natna leh khawsik a ni. A tlem hle a, vaccine avanga allergy na tak a awm thei. Hei vang hian a hmasa ber atan hian doctor enkawlna hnuaiah pek thin a ni. Symptom danglam tak tak i neih chuan doctor nen inbia nghal rawh.
• Damdawi i ei tawh loh chuan eng nge thleng ang? Xolair i hman tawh loh chuan i allergy te chu a hmaa a nasat dan angin a kir leh thei a ni.

He damdawi hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. I doctor emaw allergist/immunologist emaw nen i tan a tha em tih te, a thatna leh that lohna te, engtin nge i neih theih ang tih te sawiho a pawimawh hle.