I fa a damloh emaw, accident a neih emaw chuan engkim enfiah vek a, dam thuai kan duh vek a ni. A natural hle mai. Mahse doctor-in X-ray emaw CT scan emaw ang chi thil tih tura a tih hian ‘a tul’ tak tak em tih ngaihtuah a ngai fo thin . A chhan chu heng test te hian naupang taksaah radiation engemaw zat a belhchhah a ni. Hei hi nu leh pa kan nih angin kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle.
He radiation hi naupang tan a hlauhawm tak tak em?
A awlsam zawngin, X-ray, CT scan, leh PET scan ang chi test-ah hian radiation engemaw zat hman a ni. He radiation hi kan hman fo hian nakin lawkah cancer ang chi natna vei theihna a tipung deuh thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu naupang taksa a la thang chho zel avangin puitling aiin he radiation hi an sensitive zawk a ni. Chumi awmzia chu radiation zat inang chiah a awm chuan naupang chu puitling aiin a tuar tam zawk tihna a ni.
Mahse hei hi hlau suh. X-ray leh CT scan hi medical test pawimawh tak a ni a, a chang chuan nunna pawh a chhanhim thei a ni. Buaina chu a chang chuan a tul lovah an hmang thin .
Kum eng pawh ni se, a tul aia tam radiation lak hi a tha lo tih hre reng ang che. Hemi chungchang hi naupang chungchang sawiin vawi hnih kan ngaihtuah a ngai a ni.
Engvangin nge scan tam tak a awm?
Zirchianna thar chuan naupang pangngai chuan kum 18 an tlin hmain radiation hmanga scan pasarih vel an nei dawn tih a tarlang a, heng zinga a tam zawk hi X-ray a ni a, radiation hmang tlem hle. Mahse naupang scan 8 zinga 1 vel chu CT scan a ni tih hi ngaihtuah a tha hle.
CT scan-ah chuan machine chu taksa vel a inher a, thlalak tam tak a la a ni. Chuvang chuan CT scan hian chest X-ray pangngai aiin a let 200 vel zetin radiation a pe chhuak thei a ni.
Hei hi chhan hrang hrang a awm a:
1. Technology-a innghahna: A châng chuan doctor-te chu damlo chanchin kimchang ngaihthlâk a, taksa enfiah a, natna hriat theihna tûra scan ai chuan chhânna rang tak nei tûra thlêm an ni.
2. Nu leh pate thununna: Natna chu eng nge ni tih chiang takin a rang thei ang bera hriat kan duh bawk. "Doctor, scan kan ti ang em?" Hei hian doctor-te chungah pressure engemaw zat a siam bawk.
Entirnan, zirchianna pakhatah chuan naupang lu hliam neia emergency room (ETU)-a hruai an nih chuan CT scan nghah nghal ai chuan darkar 4-6 chhung CT scan nghah chu a tha zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chu enfiahna hun chhung chuan naupang himna chu a tichhe lo.
| Test chi hrang hrang | Radiation level a ni | Thil awmdan hman tlanglawn tak tak |
|---|---|---|
| X-ray hmanga tih a ni | A hniam hle mai | Ruh tliak, lung natna (pneumonia) ang chi thil atan. |
| CT Scan (Computed Tomography) hmanga tih a ni. | A sang hle (X-ray aiin a let 100-200 velin a sang zawk) | Lu hliam na tak, chhungril lam harsatna, cancer hmuhchhuah. |
| Ultrasound hmanga Scan a ni | Radiation energy a awm lo | Naupai lai te, pum enfiah te, leh appendicitis nia rinhlelh te. |
Eng nge a hlauhawmna?
Naupang CT scan vawi hnih emaw vawi thum emaw nei tawhte chu thluak cancer emaw, leukemia emaw vei theihna chance chu a let thum-in a sang zawk tih zirchianna pakhat i hre tawh mai thei.
Mahse hei hi ngaihtuah buai suh. He risk hi a tlem hle. Naupangin he natna a vei theihna chance hi a tir lamah chuan a tlem hle. Chu hlutna hniam tak chu a let thum aia tam pawh ni se, a la tlem hle. Mithiamte sawi dan chuan CT scan 10,000 tih a nih chuan cancer vei pakhat chauh a piang belh thei a ni.
Buaina chu naupang taksa a te zawk avangin puitlingte setting ang bawka scan a nih chuan naupang chuan radiation dose sang zawk a dawng dawn a ni. Naupang damdawi inah chuan machine te hi naupang lian leh te nena inmil tura siamrem a ni tlangpui. Mahse damdawi in tlangpuiah chuan naupang 90% scan an ni a, chutiang chu a ni ngai lo.
Nu leh pa kan nih angin a tul lo taka scan kan neih loh nan eng nge kan tih theih ang?
Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Naupangin a mamawh tak tak hunah chauh heng test te hi tih theih a nih theih nan thil awlsam tlemte kan tih theih a awm.
1. Doctor hnenah zawhna zawt rawh
Zalen takin i doctor hnenah heng zawhnate hi zah tak leh hlau lovin zawt rawh. Hei hi i dikna a ni.
| Zawhna zawh tur | Engvângin nge hei hi a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| 1. He test hian radiation a pe chhuak em? | Ultrasound leh MRI ang chi test-ah hian radiation a tel lo a, chuvangin hei hi hriat hmasak a pawimawh. |
| 2. Engvangin nge he test hi tih a nih? | Hei hian test tum dik tak chu a hrethiam ang. |
| 3. Hei hian engtin nge ka fa enkawlnaah a puih ang? | Test result hian naupang hnena damdawi emaw, enkawlna emaw pek dan inthlak danglamna a nghawng dawn em tih i hre thei ang. |
| 4. Radiation tel lo thil dang (e.g. ultrasound) a awm em? | Entirnan, thenkhatah chuan appendicitis nia rinhlelh a nih chuan ultrasound tih hmasak theih a ni. |
2. Record vawn reng tur
I fain scan a neih apiang record vek rawh. Scan neih ni, hmun leh a theih chuan copy pakhat record vawng reng ang che. Hei hian natna inang chiah damdawi in thlak hunah a tul lo taka scan nawn leh loh nan a pui thei a ni.
3. A theih chuan naupang damdawi inah kal rawh.
Scan neih a ngai tak zet a, duhthlanna siam hun i neih chuan naupang damdawi inah kal a tha ber a, chuta thawktute chu naupangte tana mamawh ang chiah radiation dose siamrem tura zirtir an nih avangin.
Ha X-ray chungchang thumal khat
Naupangte ha enkawltu hnena an kal pawhin X-ray lak a la ngai reng a ni. Nausen ha ruh nei te hi thla 6-12 danah X-ray neih thin a tha. Naupang ha ruh nei lo chu kum khat emaw kum hnih emaw chhung chu X-ray nei lovin an kal thei a ni. Heng atanga radiation lo awm theihna hi a tlem hle.
Mahse ha enkawltu thenkhat chuan CT scan chi khat bik cone-beam CT an tih chu an hmang thin. Hei hian ha X-ray pangngai aiin radiation a hmang tam zawk (mahse medical CT scan aiin a hmang tlem zawk). Hengte hi routine checkup atan a ngai lo tlangpui a, ha accident emaw ha implant emaw ang chi special case-ah chauh lo chuan. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen pawh inbia ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- I fa chu X-ray emaw CT scan emaw neih tura ruahman a nih chuan doctor hnenah radiation a chhuah dawn em tih te, engvangin nge tih a nih tih te, radiation tel lo tur dang a awm em tih te zawt rawh.
- Naupangte chu radiation laka an sensitive zawk avângin, a ṭûl tak tak a nih chauhvin test neih chu remti rawh .
- CT scan hian X-ray aiin radiation dose sang zawk a pe chhuak a, chuvangin CT scan order hunah fimkhur hle ang che.
- I fain scan a neih apiang record (date, location) kha vawng reng ang che. Hei hian a tul lo taka scan nawn leh a awm loh nan a pui dawn a ni.
- He thu hi hriat hlau suh. Chûngte chu nunna chhanhimtu fiahna a ni. A pawimawh ber chu nu leh pa hriatna nei tak nih a, doctor nena inbiakna neih a, i fate tana tha ber leh him ber tur thlan hi a ni.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh