He aha te Cholecystokinin? Me kōrero māmā noa iho!

Kia ora! Kei te pēhea koe? I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi matū iti engari he mea nui rawa atu i roto i tō tātou tinana. Ko te ingoa ko te cholecystokinin. Ahakoa te ahua roa o te ingoa, he mea nui ia mō tā tātou tukanga nakunaku. Kia kite tātou he aha tāna mahi, me pēhea tana mahi, me tōna hiranga ki tō tātou tinana?

He aha tēnei kolesistokinin?

He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he homoni te cholecystokinin. E mōhio ana koe he aha ngā homoni? He rite rātou ki ngā karere iti e kawe ana i ngā karere mai i tētahi wāhi ki tētahi wāhi i roto i ō tātou tinana. Ko tēnei homoni e kiia nei ko te cholecystokinin ka hangaia e ngā pūtau o tō whekau iti , inā koa i muri i tā tātou kai. Koia i ētahi wā ka kiia ko te pancreozymin. I tapaina pērā nā te mea e mahi ana i roto i te repeure. Engari he mea miharo, kei roto hoki i tō tātou roro me te pūnaha io matua tēnei cholecystokinin. Kei te rapu tonu ngā kaipūtaiao i tana mahi i reira. Engari he nui rawa tana mahi i roto i te nakunaku.

Me pēhea te tīmatanga o te whakaputanga o te cholecystokinin?

Whakaarohia kua kai koe i tētahi kai reka. He kari mīti me te raihi pea, he ika rānei, he pīni, he sambol kokonati... Ko te kai e kainga ana e koe ka haere tuatahi ki te puku. Ka nakunakuhia i reira mō tētahi wā, kātahi ka tīmata te tae atu ki te wāhanga tuatahi o te whekau iti, te duodenum . He rite ki tētahi tereina e haere mai ana ki tētahi teihana. Kātahi, ka puta he pūtau motuhake i roto i ngā pakitara o tō duodenum, pērā i ngā kaitirotiro. Ka kiia rātou ko ngā pūtau-I . He kaha whakamiharo tō ēnei pūtau-I ki te mōhio ki ngā pūmua me ngā ngako (arā, te mīti, te ika, te hua manu, te miraka, ngā hinu) i roto i te kai e kainga ana e koe. Ina kite tonu rātou i a rātou, ka whakaaro ēnei '(ngā pūtau-I)', "Āe, koinei te wā ki te tīmata! Me tere te whakaputa i tā tātou hoa cholecystokinin," ā, ka hangaia e rātou, ka tukuna tika ki roto i te toto. Mai i reira, ka tīmata tana haerenga nui.

He aha te pānga o te cholecystokinin ki tō tātou tinana?

Koinei te wāhi e puta ai te mahi tūturu i muri i te urunga o te cholecystokinin ki roto i te toto. Kāore e noho noa iho i reira. Ka haere ia i roto i te toto, ka haere ki ia okana, ā, he maha ngā mahi nui e mahia ana.

Ngā mahi i te wā e nakunaku ana

Kia kite tātou i te hiranga o te mahi a te cholecystokinin i roto i te nakunaku:

• Ka whakawhāiti te pūkahukahu : Ka mea atu ki tō pūkahukahu, "Āe, kei roto i a koe te pūkahukahu .""Whakaurua ētahi ki roto i te whekau iti. Kua tae ki te wā ki te mahi!" Kaua e miharo, ko te tikanga o te ingoa 'cholecystokinin' ko 'te neke i te pūkahukahu'. Ko tēnei pūkahukahu te mea e āwhina ana ki te whakarewa i ngā hinu, ngā ngako rānei, e kainga ana e tātou, me te wawahi i aua hinu hei pata iti. Pērā i tā tātou whakamahi i te hopi hei horoi rihi.
• Whakaoho i te repe taiaki: Ka tukuna atu hoki he tohu ki te repe taiaki, e mea ana, "Me tuku atu hoki ō whākōkī nakunaku ki te whekau iti. He mahi nui kei konei." Ko tētahi atu ingoa, ko "pancreozymin," i ahu mai i tēnei mahi e pā ana ki te repe taiaki .
• Te pakaru o te pūmua me te ngako: Ka mahi tahi te au o te pūhā me ngā whākōkī o te repeure ki te wawahi i ngā pūmua me ngā ngako i roto i te kai e kainga ana e tātou kia iti ake te wahi kia taea ai e te tinana te mimiti. He rite tēnei ki te pakaru i tētahi kōhatu nui kia iti ake te wahi.
• Te whakahaere i te whakawātea puku : I a tēnei mahi e mahia ana i roto i te whekau iti, ka kī atu te cholecystokinin ki te puku, "Kaua e manukanuka, tatari. Kaua e tukuna he puranga kai hou ki roto i te whekau iti kia oti rā anō te nakunaku o te kai o mua." Ka kiia tēnei ko te pehi i te whakawātea puku . Ko te tikanga tēnei kāore te whekau iti e whiwhi i te nui o te kai i te wā kotahi, engari he wā tōna ki te nakunaku tika.
• Ka whakaiti i te hiahia kai : I te wā e nakunaku ana, ka kī te puku i te cholecystokinin. Ka whakaoho hoki i ngā io vagal i roto i te pakitara o te puku, ka tukuna he tohu ki te roro, "Kua nui, kua kī ahau, kaua e kai anō." Koinei te take e kī ana tātou i muri tata i te kai.
• Ka tīmata te peristalsis: Hei whakamutunga, me nekehia tēnei kai kua nakunaku ki raro i ngā whekau . Ka āwhinahia tēnei e te whakahekenga me te whakangāwari o ngā uaua i roto i ngā whekau, e kiia nei ko te peristalsis . He rite ki te pana i te kai mā roto i ngā whekau .

Whakaarohia te maeneene o te āwhina a tēnei homoni kotahi i tā tātou tukanga nakunaku!

Ngā pānga ki te roro me te pūnaha io

Haunga te āwhina i te nakunaku, kua kitea hoki he mahi tā te cholecystokinin i roto i tō tātou roro me te pūnaha io matua. Kei te rangahauhia tonutia tēnei, engari he mea tino nui ngā mea kua kitea tae noa mai ki tēnei wā. Ina koa, tera pea ka āwhina i te manukanuka me teTe āhua nei he hononga ki ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro pēnei i ngā whakaekenga mataku . Kua whakaatuhia e ētahi rangahau ko te pikinga o ngā taumata o te cholecystokinin i roto i te roro ka whakanui ake i te manukanuka. He ahua uaua tēnei, engari e mārama ana he pānga anō hoki ki te whakahaere i ō tātou kare ā-roto. Kua pūrongohia hoki kei te whai wāhi ki te whakahaere i te pāmahana tinana, te whakahaere wera rānei. E kiia ana mēnā ka werohia ki roto i te roro, ka puta he kirika, ā, mēnā ka werohia ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana, ka puta he hypothermia, he āhuatanga e heke ai te pāmahana o te tinana. Heoi, me nui ake ngā rangahau kia mārama ai tēnei.

Kei hea te cholecystokinin e kitea ai i roto i ō tātou tinana?

Pērā i ētahi atu homoni, ka haere te cholecystokinin puta noa i ō tātou tinana i roto i ō tātou toto . Ka "kōrero" ki ngā okana rerekē mā roto i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi motuhake i runga i ngā pūtau o aua okana. He rite ēnei kaiwhakawhiwhi ki ngā tatau. Mēnā kei reira te kī e kiia nei ko te cholecystokinin ka tuwhera ngā tatau, kātahi ka whiwhi te pūtau i te karere. I roto i tō tātou pūnaha nakunaku, ka kitea ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi cholecystokinin (CCK) i roto i ngā uaua o te pūkahukahu, te arai o te puku me ngā whekau, me te repeure. Ka kitea hoki ēnei kaiwhakawhiwhi i roto i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te roro me te pūnaha io matua.

He aha ngā mate e pā ana ki te cholecystokinin?

Tērā ētahi mate kua kitea he iti ngā taumata o te cholecystokinin. Heoi, kāore anō kia mārama mēnā he hua tēnei nō te mate, he take rānei nō te mate. Kei te haere tonu ngā rangahau mō tēnei. Hei tauira, ko ngā taumata iti o te cholecystokinin ka hono pea ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te gastroparesis , he āhuatanga kāore e tika te takoto o te puku, ā, ka mau te kai ki roto i te puku, me te biliary dyskinesia, he āhuatanga kāore e tika te mahi a te gallbladder , ā, kāore e tika te tuku i te au. Hei tāpiri, kei te rangahau ngā kaipūtaiao i te hononga o ngā rerekētanga o ngā ira e uru ana ki te hanga cholecystokinin ki ētahi mate manukanuka me ngā mate pāwera. E kī ana ētahi rangahau ka taea e ēnei rerekētanga ira te whakarerekē i te huarahi e taunekeneke ai te cholecystokinin me te roro, me te whakahaere i ngā tohu o te manukanuka, te hiakai rānei.

He aha te whanaungatanga i waenga i te cholecystokinin me te momona?

He raruraru te momona nui, te momona rawa rānei, mō te tini o te tangata i ēnei rā. Kei te rangahau hoki ngā kaipūtaiao mēnā he hononga kei waenganui i te momona nui me te cholecystokinin. He tino miharo ētahi o ngā kitenga. Hei tauira, kua kitea ko te hunga he rerekētanga (huringa) motuhake i roto i te ira cholecystokinin he 60% te nui ake o te tūponotanga ka momona ake i ētahi atu. He taunakitanga anō hoki kei te iti ake te aro o te hunga momona nui (momona akomanga III), arā, ko te hunga tino momona, ki te cholecystokinin. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ahakoa kei roto i ō rātou tinana te cholecystokinin, kāore pea rātou e kaha ki te rongo tika i te tohu 'kī tonu' e hoatu ana ki a rātou. Ka mahi tahi te cholecystokinin me tētahi atu homoni e kiia nei ko te leptin hei whakahaere i te hiakai. Tērā pea he kore taurite i waenga i te hiakai me ngā tohu kī tonu i roto i ō rātou roro e te hunga momona. Nō reira, ko te mārama ki te cholecystokinin ka āwhina pea ki te kimi maimoatanga mō te momona nui.

He aha tēnei whakamātautau cholecystokinin?

Ko te whakamātautau cholecystokinin he rongoā e kiia nei ko te cholecystokinin hei whakaoho i te aukume kia kōpiri. I ētahi wā ka mahia tēnei hei wāhanga o te matawai HIDA, he momo whakamātautau whakaahua rongoā karihi motuhake. Kaua e mataku ki te ingoa, he whakamātautau tino haumaru tēnei. Anei ngā mea ka tupu: 1. Tuatahi, ka werohia e te tohunga hangarau he iti noa iho o te isotope irahiko, te tracer rānei, ki roto i tō uaua. He rite ki te peita i ētahi rori i roto i tō tinana, me te titiro ki ngā mea e haere ana i aua rori. 2. Ka haere tēnei tracer ki tō ate me te pūnaha biliary (gallbladder, bile ducts). 3. Kātahi, ka whakamahia he kāmera motuhake (matawai) hei hopu i te irahiko e tukuna ana e tēnei tracer me te whakaatu i ngā whakaahua ki te mata rorohiko. Mā ēnei whakaahua ka taea e te tākuta te kite i te hanganga o te aukume me tōna haere. Mena kei te hiahia tō tākuta ki te kite i ngā mea ka tupu ina kōpiri tō aukume, ka tāpirihia pea e ia te cholecystokinin ki te matawai HIDA hei taahiraa tāpiri. I taua wā, ka werohia e te tohunga hangarau te cholecystokinin ki roto i tō uaua. Kātahi ka tangohia ētahi atu whakaahua. Pērā i te cholecystokinin e hangaia ana i roto i ō whekau, ka whakaoho te cholecystokinin i werohia i te pūkahukahu kia kōpiri. Ka whakahaua e ngā tākuta tēnei whakamātautau hei tirotiro mēnā he raruraru kei te mahi a tō pūkahukahu, me te mea kei te tuku tika i te au.

He rongoā hauora anō kei reira mō te cholecystokinin?

Tae noa ki tēnei wā, kāore anō kia kitea he maimoatanga hauora e whakamahi tika ana i te cholecystokinin. Arā, kāore te cholecystokinin e hoatu hei rongoā mō tētahi mate. Heoi, kua whakamahia hei kimi me te whakamātautau i ngā rongoā hou. Hei tauira, kei te ngana ngā kairangahau ki te waihanga i ngā rongoā e rite ana ki te cholecystokinin hei whakaiti i te hiahia kai me te āwhina i te whakaiti taumaha. Waihoki, he wāhanga motuhake tō te cholecystokinin e kiia nei ko te CCK-4 . E mōhiotia ana ka meinga e tēnei CCK-4 te tangata kia manukanuka me te mataku. Nō reira, ka whakamahia e ngā kaipūtaiao te CCK-4 hei whakamātautau i te whai huatanga o ngā rongoā hou hei ārai i te manukanuka.

Ngā mea tino nui hei maumahara mā tātou (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

Nā, mai i tā tātou kōrero mō te cholecystokinin, ka maumahara pea koe ki ētahi o ngā mea tino nui. Kua mārama koe ki te nui o te mahi a tēnei homoni iti i roto i ō tātou tinana, tika?

• He homoni nui te cholecystokinin mō te tukanga nakunaku . Ka "kōrero" ki ngā okana katoa e uru ana ki te nakunaku, pērā i te pūkahukahu me te repeure, ā, ka āwhina i a rātou ki te mahi tika i tā rātou mahi.
• Ka whakamahia hoki e ngā tākuta hei whakaohooho pono hei whakamātautau i te mahi a te pūkahukahu.
• Ka āwhina hoki ki te whakahaere i te hiakai . Kua kitea hoki ko te ngoikore o te mahi a te cholecystokinin ka hono pea ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te momona.
• Kei te rangahau tonu ngā kaipūtaiao i tōna tūranga i roto i te roro me te pūnaha io, inā koa tōna hononga ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te manukanuka me ngā mate ohorere.

Nō reira, he mīhini whakamiharo ō tātou tinana! He mea whakamiharo te nui o te rerekētanga ka puta mai i ēnei mea iti ki tō tātou hauora, kāore? Tiakina tō tinana, ā, mā ēnei hoa iti koe e tiaki!

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Cholecystokinin, Cholecystokinin, Hormone, Nakunaku, Pūngāwerewere, Pānihi, Hiakai, Momona, Matawai HIDA