Kei te mumura tō aorta? Me kōrero tātou mō te aortitis!

Kua whakaaro koe ahakoa te uaua toto nui rawa atu o tō tātou tinana, ka pāngia pea koe e ngā raruraru? I ētahi wā, ko te mamae e pāngia ana e tātou, kāore he take e kitea ana, ko te koretake rānei o te tinana, he tohu pea tēnei o tētahi mea pēnei. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te aortitis, he āhuatanga ka puta i roto i te aorta, te uaua toto matua o tō tātou tinana.

He aha te aortitis? Kia mārama tātou ki tēnei mea.

Ki te kī ngāwari, ko te aortitis he mumura o tō aorta . Inaianei whakaarohia he aha tēnei aorta. Ko te uaua nui rawa atu tēnei i roto i tō tātou tinana. He rite ki te paipa wai matua e tuku wai ana ki tō tātou whare. Ko tēnei aorta tēnei e manga ana, e tuku toto ma, whai hāora ki ngā okana me ngā kiko katoa o tō tātou tinana. Nō reira, i te mea he oko toto anō hoki tēnei aorta, ka taea e tātou te kite i tēnei āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te aortitis hei wāhanga o te vasculitis , te mumura rānei o ngā oko toto.

I ētahi wā, ka pāngia te aorta e te aortitis. Tērā pea ka puta tahi me te mumura o ētahi atu uaua toto i roto i te tinana (e kiia nei ko te systemic vasculitis). He maha ngā momo systemic vasculitis. Ka tātaritatia ēnei e ngā tākuta i runga i ngā uaua toto e pāngia ana me ētahi atu tohu.

Ka taea e te aortitis te whakawhanui i tō aorta. Ka kiia e mātou he aneurysm aortic . Ka taea rānei e te aorta te whaiti. Ka kiia tēnei ko te aortic stenosis . Ka taea e ēnei āhuatanga e rua te whakararu i te ora . Nā te mea ko te aorta te uaua matua e kawe ana i te toto whai hāora puta noa i tō tātou tinana. Mena he raruraru kei roto, ka pā ki te pūnaha tinana katoa.

Ko ngā tohu e pā ana ki a koe, te āhua o tō tātaritanga, me ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga ka whakawhiwhia ki a koe, ka whakawhirinaki ki ētahi āhuatanga:

• Ko tēhea wāhanga o tō aorta e pāngia ana e tēnei mate .
• Mēnā kei roto anō hoki i ētahi atu uaua toto te mumura.
• Ahakoa kua kitea e te tākuta tētahi take matua, tētahi mate rānei e pā ana.

He mate pūnaha ārai mate te Aortitis?

Ae, e whakaaro ana te nuinga o ngā tākuta he mate pūnaha ārai mate te vasculitis (mumura o ngā oko toto). Koinei te wā e whakaeke ai te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tinana i ōna ake kiko, ka puta ai te mumura. He rite ki te tahu i tō ake whare ki te ahi.

He pēhea te noa o te ingoa o tēnei mate ko te aortitis?

Ko te auau o te aortitis e whakawhirinaki ana ki te mate, ki te take rānei o te mate. Arā, ahakoa he hononga ki tētahi atu mate, kāore rānei. I te nuinga o te wā, ehara te aortitis i te mate tino noa .

He aha ngā tohu o te Aortitis?

Ka rerekē ngā tohu o te aortitis i ia tangata, i ia tangata. Kei runga i te mea i puta mai i tētahi mate e kīia nei ko te vasculitis, i tētahi atu mate mumura, mate pāwera rānei. I ētahi wā, kāore pea he tohu o te hunga whai aortitis . Koia te mea e mataku ai.

Heoi, anei ētahi tohu noa:

• Mamae o te uma: Whakaarohia he mamae ohorere, e pēhia ana, e werohia ana rānei i roto i tō uma.
• Mamae puku (mamae puku): Ka pā te mamae ki te puku o raro, ki te uma, ki te puku katoa rānei.
• Mamae tuara: Mamae, ina koa ki te tuara o runga.
• Mamae upoko : Kāore i rite ki te mamae upoko noa, engari he mamae upoko kaha, pumau.
• Ngā huringa tirohanga: Te tirohanga pōuri, te ngaro ohorere rānei o te tirohanga.
• Kirika: Ka werawera te tinana, ka pāngia hoki e te kirika, kāore he take.
• Te poto o te manawa: E ahua ana kei te uaua koe ki te manawa ahakoa he iti noa te kaha o te manawa.
• Te pupuhi o ngā waewae: Ka pupuhi ngā pona o ngā waewae e rua.
• Mamae o ngā peka (ina whakamahia): Ka puta te mamae i te wā e nekehia ana te ringa, te waewae rānei, e mahi ana rānei.
• Ngā tohu e pā ana ki te mumura: ngā mea pēnei i te ngenge, te hekenga taumaha, me te kore hiahia kai.
• Ngā tohu e pā ana ki te vasculitis ka pā ki ētahi atu oko toto.
• Ngā tohu e pā ana ki tētahi mate huna (mēnā he mate).

He aha atu ngā pānga o te aortitis ki tōku tinana?

Haunga ngā tohu, ka pāngia te hunga whai aortitis e ngā raruraru maha. He tino kino ēnei:

• Te ngoikore o te whatukuhu: Ka pā tēnei mēnā ka pāngia ngā uaua e tuku toto ana ki ngā whatukuhu.
• Te whiu: Mena he raruraru kei ngā uaua toto e tuku toto ana ki te roro.
• Te whakaeke ngakau: Mena he raruraru kei ngā uaua e tuku toto ana ki te ngakau.
• Te ngoikore o te ngākau: Kāore e taea e te ngākau te mahi tika.
• Te pakaru, te haehae rānei o te aorta: Koinei te mea tino morearea. Mēnā ka pakaru te aorta, he uaua ki te whakaora i tōu ora.

He aha ngā take o te Aortitis?

He maha ngā tino take o te aortitis. Tērā pea he wāhanga o tētahi mate e pā ana ki te pūnaha toto (te mumura e pā ana ki ngā oko toto puta noa i te tinana). Tērā pea he hononga ki tētahi atu mate mumura. I ēnei wā, kāore anō kia mōhiotia te tino take o te mate e pā ana ki te aortitis . Waihoki, ko ētahi mate pāweraKa taea hoki te whanake o te aortitis.

I ētahi wā, i te wā e whakahaerehia ana te pokanga i te aorta, ka kitea ohoreretia te aortitis. Pēnei, ko te aortitis e herea ana ki te aorta, me te kore he mate kē atu, he mumura rānei o ētahi atu oko toto, ka kiia ko te "isolated focal aortitis".

Te vasculitis pūnaha me ētahi atu mate mumura

Ko ētahi o ngā mate ka pāngia e te aortitis ko:

• Te uaua toto nui: He mate tēnei e pā ana ki ngā uaua toto o te mahunga me te kaki, i te nuinga o te wā i roto i te hunga neke atu i te 50 tau te pakeke.
• Takayasu arteritis: He mate tēnei e pā ana ki te aorta me ōna peka nui, ko te nuinga o te wā ka pā ki ngā wāhine taitamariki.
• Te mate Cogan: He mate onge e pā ana ki ngā kanohi me ngā taringa, ā, ka taea hoki te mate aortitis.
• Te mate a Behçet: He mate e puta ai ngā mariao i roto i te waha me te wāhi ira tangata, ngā raruraru kiri, me te mumura o ngā kanohi.
• Mate Kawasaki: He mate tēnei e pāngia ana e ngā tamariki nohinohi . Ka mumura ngā uaua toto.
• Polyarteritis nodosa: He mate e pā ana ki ngā uaua rahi-waenga.
• Ētahi atu momo 'systemic vasculitis'.
• Ankylosing spondylitis: He mate e mumura ai ngā hononga o te tuaiwi.
• Te rumatiki: He mate rongonui e puta ai te mumura o ngā hononga.
• Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): He mate pūnaha ārai mate e pā ana ki ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tinana.
• Te polychondritis e hoki whakamuri ana: He mate e pā ana ki te kiko kiriuhi.
• Sarcoidosis: He mate e puta ai ngā pona mumura iti (granulomas) i roto i ngā momo okana o te tinana.
• Mate e pā ana ki te Immunoglobulin 4 (IgG4): He mate pūkahukahu, mumura hoki e pā ana ki ngā momo whekau.
• Ngā mate mumura o te whekau: pērā i te mate a Crohn me te mate puku ulcerative.

Ngā mate urutā

Ka taea hoki e ētahi mate kino te whakaputa i te aortitis. Ko ētahi tauira ko:

• Salmonella: He huakita e hua ai te paihana kai.
• Syphilis: He mate tuku iho i te taatai.
• Staphylococcus: He huakita e hua ai ngā mate kiri me ētahi atu mate kino.
• Te kirika pūngāwerewere o Rocky Mountain: He mate kawe i te kutu.
• Mate kūkū: Koronōria.
• Kohi: He mate kitakita e pā nui ana ki ngā pukahukahu.
• Hepatitis B me te C: Ngā mate huaketo e pā ana ki te ate.
• Ngā huaketo herpes:
• Ngā mate harore:

Me pēhea te tautuhi i te mate Aortitis?

Hei tino mōhio mēnā he aortitis tōu, ka whai tō tākuta i ēnei mahi:

• Ka kōrero rātou mō tō hītori hauora: ka pātai atu rātou mō ō mate o mua, ngā mate o tō whānau, me ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe.
• Ka whakahaerehia he whakamātautau tinana: Ka tirotirohia tō tinana.
• Ka tonoa ngā whakamātautau whakaahua: arā, ngā whakamātautau hei tirotiro pai ake i tō aorta me ōna peka matua.
• Ka tonoa ngā whakamātautau toto: Ka taea e ēnei te tirotiro i te taumata o te mumura i roto i tō tinana.
• Mena kua pokangahia te aorta, ka tirohia he tauira kiko i tangohia i taua wā i raro i te karuārai.

He aha ngā whakamātautau e whakamahia ana hei tautuhi i te aortitis?

Ngā whakamātautau whakaahua:

• Echocardiogram: He whakamātautau hei tirotiro i te mahi me te hanganga o te ngākau.
• Te ine i te manawa o te ngākau: He whakamātautau ine anō hoki tēnei, engari ka tukuna he taputapu iti mā roto i te esophagus hei tiro mārama ake i te ngākau me te aorta.
• Whakamātautau oro puku: Tirohia te aorta i roto i te puku.
• Matawai tomography rorohiko (CT): Ka tangohia e te matawai CT ngā whakaahua whakawhiti-wāhanga o te tinana, ā, ka whakaratohia he tirohanga taipitopito o te aorta me ngā kiko e karapoti ana.
• Whakaahua aukume (MRI): Ka whakamahi i ngā papa aukume me ngā ngaru reo irirangi hei whakaputa whakaahua taipitopito.
• Matawai Positron emission tomography (PET): Āwhina ki te tautuhi i ngā wāhi mumura o te tinana.

Ngā whakamātautau toto:

• Te tere o te whakatōtōtanga o ngā toto whero (ESR): He whakamātautau e whakaatu ana i te mumura i roto i te tinana.
• Pūmua C-reactive (CRP): Ko tētahi atu whakamātautau nui tēnei e tohu ana i te mumura.
• Te tatau toto katoa: Ka ine tēnei i ngā momo pūtau i roto i te toto me ō rātou tau.
• Ngā matū hei whakamātautau i te mahi a te whatukuhu me te ate:
• Mena e tika ana, me whakahaere ētahi atu whakamātautau toto motuhake hei kite i te vasculitis pūnaha, i ētahi atu mate mumura, i ngā mate pāwera rānei.

Te whakamātautau i te kiko o te aorta:

Mena kei te pokangahia koe mō te aneurysm aortic , ka tangohia pea e tō taote pokanga he tauira kiko i te wā o te pokanga hei tirotiro mēnā he mumura. Ka kitea ētahi tāngata he aortitis i tēnei momo pokanga, kāore he tohu o mua.

Me pēhea te rongoā i te Aortitis?

Ka taea te rongoā i te aortitis mā te rongoā me/ranei te pokanga . Ka whakatauhia e ngā tākuta te maimoatanga i runga i ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• Ko tēhea wāhanga o tō aorta e pāngia ana ?
• Mena kua puta he aneurysm, he whaiti rānei nā te aortitis, me te kaha o tōna kino .
• Ahakoa he mate e pā ana, he take rānei kei raro iho .
• Ahakoa rānei ka pā ki ētahi atu uaua toto .

Ko te mea nui, ki te mea he "isolated focal aortitis" tōu (arā, he iti noa iho ki te aorta, kāore he take kē atu) ā, kua pokangahia kia tangohia katoatia, ā, kāore he mate pūtake, kāore pea koe e hiahia ki ētahi atu maimoatanga. Heoi, he mea nui kia haere tonu te tirotiro a tō tākuta . Ki te puta he tohu hou, me rerekē pea te maimoatanga mōu.

He aha ngā rongoā e whakamahia ana mō te aortitis?

Mena ka kitea e tō tākuta he mate vasculitis pūnaha hohe, he mate mumura, he mate pāwera rānei, ka tohua pea e rātou ngā rongoā pēnei i:

• Ngā rongoā ārai-mumura, ārai-mate rānei: Mō te vasculitis pūnaha, mō ētahi atu mate mumura rānei. Ko te mahi a ēnei rongoā ārai-mate mā te pehi i te pūnaha ārai mate o te tinana.
• Ngā rongoā paturopi: Mena kua puta te aortitis nā te mate pāwera.

He pānga taha kei roto i ēnei maimoatanga?

Ae, inā koa ko ngā rongoā ārai mate ka taea te whakaiti i te kaha o tō tinana ki te whawhai ki ngā mate. Nō reira, ka whakamāramahia e tō tākuta ngā mōrearea me ngā painga o ia maimoatanga ki a koe. Ka kōrero anō hoki ia ki a koe mō ngā huarahi hei whakaiti i ēnei mōrearea. Kaua e mataku, kōrero ki tō tākuta, kia mārama ki ngā mea katoa.

Āhea te wā e hiahiatia ai te pokanga mō te aortitis?

Tērā pea ka hiahiatia he pokanga i roto i ēnei take:

• Mena he aneurysm aortic tōu, mena he nui te āhua ka pahū, mena rānei kei te pāngia te mahi a te ngākau e te aneurysm.
• Mena kei te whaiti tō aorta, ka tino heke te rere o te toto ki ngā whekau nui.

Me pēhea taku whakaiti i tēnei mōrearea?

I te nuinga o te wā, he uaua ki te ārai i te aortitis nā te mea ka hono pea ki te vasculitis pūnaha, he mate mumura kei raro, he tukanga mumura kotahi, he mate pāwera rānei.

Heoi, mō te hunga whai aortitis, he mea tino nui kia whakaitihia ētahi atu tūponotanga mō te kino o ngā oko toto . Kei roto i ēnei ko:

• Te whakahaere i te toto toto tiketike.
• Te whakaheke i ngā taumata cholesterol.
• Te whakamutu katoa i te whakamahinga o ngā hua tupeka.
• Te whakakorikori tinana i ia wā, i ia wā.
• Te pupuri i tō taumaha hauora.

Mena he aortitis tōku, ko wai me whakauru atu ki taku tīma hauora?

Nā te mea he maha ngā momo huarahi ka puta ai te aortitis, ā, me rerekē hoki ngā maimoatanga e hiahiatia ana, me hiahia pea koe ki ētahi kaiwhakarato hauora hei āwhina i a koe. Hei tauira:

• Kaiwhakarato ratonga tuatahi: He tangata e tiaki ana i tō hauora whānui.
• Kaimātai ngākau: He tohunga mō te ngākau me ngā uaua toto.
• Rheumatologist: He tohunga ki ngā mate hononga, uaua, me ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate, nā te mea he maha ngā mate vasculitis ka taka ki tēnei wāhanga.
• Tohunga mate pipiri: Mēnā e whakapaetia ana he mate pipiri.
• Taote pokanga ngākau, uma rānei: Mēnā e hiahiatia ana he pokanga.

He aha te tirohanga mō te aortitis?

Ko te āhua o te aortitis e whakawhirinaki ana ki ētahi āhuatanga:

• Ko tēhea wāhanga o tō aorta e pāngia ana, me te kaha o tōna pānga .
• Mēnā ka puta ngā raruraru i te aortitis.
• Ahakoa he mate e pā ana, he take rānei kei raro iho .
• Te urupare ki te maimoatanga (mēnā e hiahiatia ana he maimoatanga) me te mea ka puta he pānga taha i te maimoatanga .

Me pēhea taku tiaki i ahau anō?

Ko te mea nui ko te haere ki ngā wā tirotiro katoa me tō tākuta, te tango i ō rongoā kia rite ki te whakahaunga, ā, me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta mēnā ka pāngia koe e ētahi tohu hou, e ētahi mamae rānei. Kaua e mataku, ko te mea nui ko te aro ki tō tinana.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki taku tākuta?

Mā tō tākuta koe e kī atu ki te auau o te wā me toro atu koe ki tō tākuta, me whakamātau rānei koe. Mēnā ka puta he tohu hou, ka hoki mai rānei ngā tohu tawhito, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta tonu.

Āhea ahau me haere ki te Tari Whawhati Tata (ETU) ?

Ko te raruraru tino mōrearea o te aneurysm aortic ko tōna pakaru, ko tōna pahūtanga rānei. He mate tino kino tēnei, nā te mea ko tō aorta te uaua matua e kawe ana i te nui o te toto ki tō tinana. Mena kei a koe tētahi o ēnei tohu, tera pea he aorta pakaru:

* Ki te pāngia koe e te mamae nui i roto i tō uma, i tō tuara, i tō puku rānei, ā, kāore he whakatūpato.

* Mena he tere te pao o te manawa.

* Ki te pōuri koe.

* Mēnā ka pāngia koe e te ngoikore, te māuiui rānei o te mata, o te ringa, o te waewae rānei, ka uaua rānei ki te kōrero, ki te kite rānei.

Mena kei te tango koe i ngā rongoā ārai mate mō te aortitis, ki te mea rānei kei a koe tētahi mate vasculitis pūnaha, he mate mumura rānei, tera pea ka pāngia koe e ētahi atu raruraru nui e hiahia ana kia arohia wawetia e te hauora. Ma tō tākuta koe e whakamārama ko ēhea ngā tohu e hiahia ana kia haere koe ki te rūma whawhati tata, i runga i tō tātaritanga me tō mahere whakahaere.

He aha ngā pātai me pātai atu e au ki taku tākuta?

Ina kite koe i tō tākuta, kaua e mangere ki te pātai i ēnei pātai:

• Ka taea te kimi i tētahi mate, i tētahi pūtake rānei mō taku aortitis?
• He aha te mahere maimoatanga pai rawa atu mōku?
• Me pēhea te aroturuki a te tākuta i tōku āhua?
• Me toro atu ahau ki ētahi atu tohunga?
• He aha ngā tohu me tirotiro e au?

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

Nā te mea he mate morearea te aortitis, he mea nui kia rapu tonu koe i te maimoatanga mai i tētahi tohunga hauora e mōhio ana ki te aortitis me ōna take . Me tirotirohia tō aorta i ia wā . Kei roto pea i tēnei ko ngā haerenga ki te tākuta, ngā whakamātautau toto, me ngā whakamātautau whakaahua.

Mā te mārama ki ō āwangawanga mō te aortitis, te mōhio ki ngā tohu o ngā raruraru nui, me te mōhio ki hea e rapu āwhina ai koe ina hiahiatia, ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakahaere i tō āhuatanga aortitis. Kia anga atu ki tēnei me te maia , me te kore wehi. Kāore koe i te mokemoke.

` Aortitis, Aorta, Mumura, Mate Manawa, Ngā Uaua Toto, Mamae Uma, Aneurysm Aorta, Vasculitis