He aha ngā Whakatō Kōkāre? Me kōrero māmā noa iho.

He wāhanga nui o ō tātou oranga te oro . Ko te reo o te tangata e arohaina ana, he waiata ataahua, ko te kata a te tamaiti nohinohi... Ka kawea mai e ēnei katoa he harikoa nui ki ō tātou oranga. Engari i ētahi wā, nā te pakeketanga, nā ētahi atu mate hauora rānei, ka ngaro haere ēnei oro utu nui. Ki ētahi, mā te whakamahi i te 'Āwhina Whakarongo' ka taea te whakatau i te raruraru. Engari ki ētahi atu, ahakoa he āwhina whakarongo, he uaua ki te mārama ki te mea e kōrerohia ana. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga ka kōrero ngā tākuta mō tētahi hangarau e kiia nei ko te 'Cochlear Implant'. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō ngā mea katoa mō tēnei, he tino māmā noa iho, i roto i te reo e mārama ai tāua.

He aha tonu te mea he whakaurunga taringa-koki?

He tokomaha te hunga e whakaaro ana he rite tonu tēnei ki te taputapu āwhina whakarongo. Engari he hē rawa tēnā. He rerekē rawa ēnei taputapu e rua, ā, he rerekē anō hoki ngā huarahi mahi.

• Āwhina Whakarongo: Whakaarohia he rite ki te hopuoro. Ka kohia ngā oro o te taiao, ka whakanuia, ka tukuna ki te taringa. Ara, ka whai hua noa te āwhina whakarongo mēnā kei te pai te mahi a ngā wāhanga o te taringa e hopu ana i te oro.

• Te Whakatō Kōkā: He tino uaua ake tēnei. Ki te kī māmā, ka karohia ngā wāhanga kua pakaru o te taringa, ka tukuna tika ngā tohu oro ki te io whakarongo, e hono ana ki te roro. He rite ki te hanga i tētahi rori hou kei reira tētahi rori pakaru.

Ko tēnei taputapu e taunakihia ana mō te hunga he tino ngoikore te whakarongo , mō te hunga rānei kāore e tino whai hua mai i ngā taputapu whakarongo. Ahakoa kāore pea e taea te whakaora i te 100% o tō whakarongo ngaro, ka taea e ia te whakapai ake i tō kaha ki te mārama ki te kōrero me te tautuhi i ngā oro e karapoti ana.

E pēhea ana te mahi nui a tēnei taputapu iti nei?

Hei mārama ki te mahi a tēnei, me mārama tuatahi tātou ki te āhua o tā tātou whakarongo. Ina tae te oro ki ō tātou taringa, ka haere ki tētahi wāhanga āhua ngata i roto i te taringa e kiia nei ko te cochlea . Kei roto i tēnei cochlea he mano tini o ngā pūtau rongo tino kikokore, he rite ki te makawe (ngā pūtau makawe rongo). Ko ēnei pūtau te mea e huri ai i ngā wiri oro hei tohu hiko ka taea e te roro te mārama. He maha ngā wā ka ngaro te rongo ina pakaru ēnei pūtau rongo.

Ka whakakapia te mahi a ēnei pūtau kua pakaru e te whakatō cochlear. E rua ngā wāhanga o tēnei:

1. Te wāhanga o waho: He hopuoro tēnei, he tukatuka oro, me he tuku oro.

2. Te wāhanga kua whakatōngia mā te pokanga: He kaiwhiwhi me ngā irahiko kei roto.

Inaianei kia tirohia me pēhea te mahi i tēnei taahiraa i te taahiraa:

• Hipanga 1: Ka hopu te hopuoro e mau ana koe i muri i tō taringa i ngā oro o te taiao.
• Hipanga 2: Ka haere aua oro ki te pūtukatuka oro e mau ana koe, ā, ka hurihia hei tohu mamati.
• Hipanga 3: Ka tukuna ēnei tohu matihiko ki tētahi tuku e piri ana ki te tumuaki mā te aukume.
• Hipanga 4: Ka tukuna ngā tohu e te tuku kōrero ki te kaiwhiwhi , ka whakatōkia mā te pokanga ki raro i te kiri.
• Hipanga 5: Ka tukuna aua tohu e te kaiwhiwhi ki ngā irahiko kua whakanohoia ki roto i te koklea.
• Hipanga 6: Ka whakaoho tika ēnei irahiko i te io whakarongo .
• Hipanga 7: Hei whakamutunga, ka haria e te io whakarongo aua tohu ki te roro, ka whakamāramahia e rātou hei kōrero, hei waiata, hei oro rānei.

He aha te mea ka tupu i muri i te pokanga, ā, i muri i tēnā?

E rua ngā wāhanga o tēnei tukanga: ko te pokanga tuatahi, kātahi ka whakahohe i te taputapu.

Pokanga

Ko te tikanga ka mahia tēnei e te tohunga taringa , ihu, me te korokoro (otolaryngologist).

• Tuatahi, ka tukuna koe ki raro i te rongoā whakamoe whānui , kia kore ai koe e rongo i tetahi mea.
• Kātahi ka tapahia e te tākuta he kōhao iti i muri o te taringa, ka hangaia he kōhao iti rawa ki te wheua angaanga.
• Mā roto i taua kōhao ka tino āta whakaurua ngā wāhanga o roto o te taputapu (te kaiwhiwhi me ngā irahiko).
• Hei whakamutunga, ka katihia te tapahi mā te whakamahi i ngā tuitui ka taea te rewa.

Ehara tēnei i te pokanga nui. I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e koe te hoki ki te kāinga i taua ahiahi tonu (he pokanga tūroro).

Whakahohenga Pūrere

E rua wiki pea i muri i te pokanga, ina ora pai te motu, ka tonoa koe kia hoki mai. Ko te wā tēnā ka whakamahia ai tēnei taputapu whakamiharo mō te wā tuatahi. Mā te tohunga whakarongo tēnei e mahi.

• Kātahi ka tāpirihia te taha o waho ki tō tumuaki mā te whakamahi i tētahi aukume.
• Kātahi ka whakakāhia, ka whakarite/maherehia te pūrere ki ngā oro ka rangona e koe.
• Tērā pea he āhua rerekē ngā oro i te tīmatanga, engari i roto i te wā ka taunga tō roro ki tēnei ara hou.

He aha ngā painga me ngā mōrearea?

Pērā i ngā maimoatanga hauora katoa, he iti noa ngā painga, ā, he iti noa iho ngā mōrearea. Engari i te nuinga o te wā, he nui ake ngā painga i ngā mōrearea. Me titiro tātou ki ērā.

Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e hiahiatia ana hei urutau ki tēnei?

He pātai tino nui tēnei. Kaua e tumanako ka mārama, ka noa hoki ngā mea katoa i muri tonu i te whakaurunga o te taringa whakarongo. Me ako anō tō roro ki te whakamārama i ēnei tohu hou.

I te tīmatanga, inā koa mō te hunga kaumātua, tera pea ka rite te tangi o ngā reo ki te karetao (mīhini). Kaua e manukanuka. Mēnā ka roa te wā, ka tika hoki te whakangungu, ka ngaro atu tēnei, ā, ka noho māori ake ngā oro.

I te nuinga o te wā, ka kite koe i tētahi whakapainga nui o tō whakarongo i roto i te marama kotahi o te whakamahinga o te taputapu. Tērā pea ka roa te 3 ki te 6 marama kia tino whai hua ai. I tēnei wā, he mea nui kia whai wāhi atu koe ki te whakaora i te rongo me tētahi tohunga whakarongo, tohunga reo rānei. Mā tō whakapau kaha ka whakatau i ngā hua.

He aha ngā mea ka taea te mahi hei whakangawari ake i tēnei haerenga?

Kia whiwhi ai koe i ngā hua tino pai mai i tēnei maimoatanga, me whakapau kaha koe.

• Mau tonu te taputapu: Mau tonu te taha o waho o te taputapu i ngā wā katoa e ara ake ana koe. Mā tēnei ka tere ake te taunga o tō roro ki tēnei taputapu.
• Kia mahara ki te haere ki ngā wā whakangungu: Me whai i ngā tohutohu a te tākuta me te kaiwhakaora hinengaro.
• Kia mōhio ki ō herenga: Me tango e koe te taha o waho i a koe e kaukau ana, e kauhoe ana rānei. He pai ake hoki kia matara atu i ngā hākinakina pā e pā kino ana ki te mahunga. Ki te pāngia koe, ka pakaru pea te taha o roto.
• Kia pai ngā whai wāhitanga hou: Ehara tēnei i te here i tō oranga. Engari, he whai wāhitanga tēnei ki te hono anō ki te ao kua ngaro i a koe. Whakamahia tēnei whai wāhitanga ki te kōrero ki ētahi atu, me te noho tahi hoki.

Āhea koe me toro atu ki te tākuta?

I muri i te whakaurunga o te taputapu, ka tirotirohia tonutia koe. Heoi, ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei, me toro atu koe ki tō tākuta tonu atu .

• Ki te kite koe i tētahi panonitanga ohorere o tō whakarongo.
• Mena ka pāngia koe e te mamae o te taringa, e te kore whakamarie rānei.
• Mena ka whero te wāhi i pokanga, ka pupuhi, ka pāngia e te kirika, ka puta mai rānei he wai rite ki te pūhā (he tohu pea ēnei nō te mate).
• Ki te pāngia koe e te whiu kaha ki te māhunga.