Kia ako tātou mō te Delirium Tremens, he mate kino ka pā mai i muri i te whakamutu i te waipiro!

Kua rongo kē koe i ētahi tāngata kua tino waranga ki te waipiro, ā, ka mutu te inu, ka pāngia rātou e te kino? I ētahi wā ka ngaro te mārama, ka wiri te tinana katoa, ā, ka tino morearea. Nō reira, ko te āhuatanga tino kino rawa atu ka puta ina mutu te inu ko te mea ka kōrerohia e tātou i tēnei rā , ko Delirium Tremens , arā, ko ngā DT . I ētahi wā ka morearea te ora.

He aha te Delirium Tremens? He aha i puta ai?

He māmā noa iho, he mate tino kino te Delirium Tremens ka puta mai ina mutu whakarere te inu waipiro o te tangata e tino waranga ana ki te waipiro (ina koa ko te tangata he mate waipiro ngawari, he mate kino rānei).

Nā, kia titiro tātou me pēhea te mahi a tēnei. Ina nui rawa te waipiro e inuhia ana e te tangata mō te wā roa, ka uru tōna tinana ki tētahi pakanga rerekē. Whakaarohia he rite ki te tōia-o-te-pakanga. I tētahi taha, he mea whakaiti te waipiro i tō tātou pūnaha io matua (CNS) , pērā i ngā parai o te motuka. Mā tēnei pūnaha io matua e whakahaere tō tātou manawa me te tere o te ngakau. Ina whakaitihia e te waipiro tēnei mahi (arā, he mea whakaiti ), i tētahi atu taha, ka āraihia tēnei e tō tātou pūnaha io matua mā te whakanui ake i tana mahi, me te ngana ki te pupuri i te tinana kia mahi tika. I roto i te wā, ka taunga tō tātou pūnaha io matua ki tēnei taumata mahi kua piki ake, ā, ka whakaaro koinei tōna taumata "noa".

Nō reira, ina mutu ohorere tō inu waipiro, me te mea kua tukuna e koe tētahi pito o te taura. Kāore e hiahiatia ana e te pūnaha io matua te whakanui ake i tana mahi hei ārai i ngā pānga o te waipiro. Engari kāore e taea te whakaiti i tana mahi i te wā kotahi. Ko te tikanga ka nui ake te mahi a te pūnaha io matua i tōna tika. Ko taua mahi nui rawa te take e raru ai ngā tukanga taiao o te tinana, ā, ka puta tēnei āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te delirium tremens. E mārama ana koe?

He pēhea te noa o tēnei āhuatanga?

Ina hoki, he nui ake te kitea o ngā mate whakamahi waipiro i tō whakaaro. Hei tauira, e kiia ana ko te 29% o ngā pakeke o Amerika ka pāngia e tēnei āhuatanga i tētahi wā o ō rātou oranga. Heoi, he iti noa iho te ōrau o rātou, i waenga i te 1% me te 1.5%, ka pāngia e te delirium tremens (DT). Heoi, ahakoa mō taua ōrau iti, he tino morearea.

He aha ngā tohu o te Delirium Tremens?

He maha ngā tohu o te delirium tremens (DTs). Ko ētahi e mōhiotia ana e tātou, ko ētahi kāore i te tino mōhiotia. Me titiro tātou ki ētahi o ngā tohu matua:

• Ngā wiri, ngā whakangaueue rānei:He tohu tēnei e mōhiotia ana, e kitea ana hoki e te tini tāngata. He tino wiriwiri ngā ringaringa.
• Pōhēhē: He mate hinengaro tēnei e pā ana ki te tango waipiro. I ētahi wā ka kiia e ngā tākuta ko te "tūnga hinengaro kua rerekē". Ko te wāhanga "pōhēhē" o te ingoa "delirium tremens" i ahu mai i tēnei mate hinengaro, ā, ko te wāhanga "wiri" ko te wiri.
• Te ohooho, te manukanuka rānei: Ka taea e tēnei te meinga te tūroro kia whanonga tutu, kia pukuriri hoki.
• Ngā tohu o te hinengaro pōrangi: Ko te hunga whai delirium tremens (DTs) ka pāngia pea e ngā moemoeā , arā, te kite, te rongo, te rongo rānei i ngā mea kāore i reira. Tērā pea ka pāngia rātou e ētahi atu tohu hinengaro pōrangi, pērā i te paranoia.
• Ngā raruraru o ngā kare ā-roto me te pōhēhē: Ko te hunga whai delirium tremens (DT) he iti ake te mōhio ki te taiao e karapoti ana i a rātou nā te mea kāore ō rātou kare ā-roto e mahi tika ana.
• Te werawera nui (diaphoresis): Ko te hunga whai delirium tremens (DTs) ka pāngia e te werawera nui i ētahi wā , ehara i te mea tonu.
• Ngā mate hopuhopu: He maha ngā wā, ka puta ngā mate hopuhopu i mua i ngā tohu o te tango waipiro, ka taea te whanake hei delirium tremens (DTs). Ka taea e ēnei mate hopuhopu te whakararuraru i te ora mēnā ka whanake hei āhuatanga morearea e kiia nei ko te status epilepticus .
• Te pāmahana tinana teitei (hyperthermia).
• Ngā mamae o te upoko.
• Whakapairuaki me te ruaki.
• Te pikinga ake o te tere o te ngakau (tere o te ngakau - tachycardia).

He mea nui, ka tīmata pea tētahi, neke atu rānei o ēnei tohu te puta i roto i te kotahi ki te toru rā i muri i te whakamutu i te waipiro, ā, ka puta ngā tohu tino kino i muri i ngā rā e whā ki te rima.

He aha ngā take o te Delirium Tremens?

Ko te tino take o te delirium tremens (DTs) ko te kaha haere o ngā tohumate withdrawal i puta mai i te tangata whai mate inu waipiro e mutu ohorere ana i te inu waipiro.

He aha ngā āhuatanga mōrearea mō te Delirium Tremens?

Tērā pea ētahi āhuatanga ka whakanui ake i te mōrearea o te whakawhanake i te delirium tremens (DTs). Ko ētahi o ēnei ko:

• Mena kua pāngia koe e ngā tohu whakamomori waipiro, ngā haurangi, ngā wiriwiri rānei (DT).
• Mena kua mutu tō inu nui, ā, kua tīmata anō i ētahi wā.
• Te nui rawa o te inu waipiro (ka nui ake te mōrearea ki te nui o te inu).
• te waranga ki ētahi atu raau taero (ina koa ko ngā rongoā whakangāwari ,Ki te mea kei te tango koe i ngā rongoā whakamoe i te wā kotahi, ka pehia hoki e ēnei matū te pūnaha io matua.
• Te pakeketanga. Ka piki ake te mōrearea o te whakawhanake i ngā mate pōrangi (DT) i te pakeketanga. Ko te hunga kei raro iho i te 30 tau te pakeke he iti ake te tūponotanga ki te pāngia e ngā tohumate tango waipiro me ngā mate pōrangi (DT).
• Ētahi atu raruraru hauora. Hei tauira, ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te kore kai tōtika, te mate ngākau, me te mate ate.

He aha ngā raruraru pea ka pā mai i te Delirium Tremens?

Ka taea e te Mate Whakamahi Waipiro me te Delirium Tremens (DTs) te whakaputa i te maha o ngā raruraru kino. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• Ngā ngoikoretanga o te kai, inā koa ko te mate Wernicke-Korsakoff (te ngoikore o te huaora B1 i puta mai i te waipiro).
• Ngā hopukanga.
• Te manukanuka me te pouri.
• Ngā raruraru moe (ngā raruraru moe).
• Ngā raruraru o te ngākau me te rere toto.

Me pēhea te tautuhi i te Delirium Tremens?

I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e te tākuta o te rūma whawhati tata, e tetahi atu tākuta rānei te tātaritanga i te delirium tremens (DTs) mā te whakakotahi i ētahi tikanga me ngā taputapu. Kei roto i ēnei:

• Te whakamātautau tinana.
• Whakamātautau roro.
• He rārangi arowhai motuhake e whakarato ana i ngā kaute e tohu ana i te tūponotanga o te whakawhanaketanga o te delirium tremens (DTs) i runga i ngā tohu. Hei tauira ko te CIWA-Ar (Clinical Institute for Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol Revised Scale) .
• Whakamātautau taiwhanga.

He aha ngā whakamātautau tātaritanga?

He maha ngā whakamātautau hei āwhina i te tautuhi i te delirium tremens (DTs) ka mahia i roto i te taiwhanga. Me whai tauira toto, tauira mimi rānei. Ko ēnei whakamātautau e rapu ana i:

• Te mahi a ō whekau o roto, inā koa tō ate, ō whatukuhu, me tō ngākau.
• Te taumata waipiro toto.
• Whakamātautau rongoā mimi.
• Ngā taumata irahiko .

I runga i ō tohumate, mēnā rānei he raruraru hauora kē atu āu, me whai atu pea koe i ētahi atu whakamātautau. Ka taea e tō tākuta te kōrero atu ki a koe mō ngā whakamātautau e taunakihia ana e rātou.

Me pēhea te rongoā i te Delirium Tremens? Ka taea te whakaora?

Kāore e taea te "whakaora katoa" i te delirium tremens (DTs), engari ka taea te rongoā pai . Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga matua o te delirium tremens (DTs) ko te ngaronga o te mahara. Nō reira, kāore e taea e te hunga whai mate nei te whakatau whai whakaaro mō tā rātou maimoatanga. Mena kāore e taea e koe te whakatau māu ake, ko tō whānau, ko ō whanaunga rānei, me whakatau i aua whakatau māu.

Ko te whāinga matua o te rongoā i tēnei mate ko te whakaiti i te kaha rawa o te pūnaha io. Ka rongoāhia tēnei e te tākuta mā te whakamahi i ngā rongoā hei whakaiti i te mahi a te pūnaha io matua (CNS). He maha ngā momo rongoā mō tēnei.

Ko te maimoatanga mō te delirium tremens (DTs) ka tīmata mā te whakamahi i ngā rongoā whakangāwari . Ka āwhina ēnei ki te whakaiti i te mahi a te pūnaha io matua (CNS). Ko tēnei mahi io nui rawa te take o te maha o ngā raruraru tino morearea i roto i te delirium tremens (DTs). Ko ngā rongoā whakangāwari e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te benzodiazepines . Heoi, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i ētahi atu momo rongoā. He tino onge, me whakangāwari katoa te hunga he tino nui te mahi a te pūnaha io matua (CNS) me te hoatu rongoā whakamoe whānui hei ārai i ngā tohu tino morearea o te delirium tremens (DTs).

He tokomaha ngā tāngata e pāngia ana e te delirium tremens (DTs) e matewai ana , e kore e taurite te electrolyte, e kore rānei e whai kohuke. Ka taea e tō tākuta te rongoā i ēnei āhuatanga mā te hoatu ki a koe he wai tote ( IV ) kei roto ngā huaora me ngā kohuke. Ko ētahi wai tote he mea hanga motuhake mō ēnei āhuatanga. Hei tauira, he wai tote e mōhiotia whānuitia ana e ngā tākuta ko te "pēke panana " (e kiia ana koia nā te tae kōwhai o te wai). Kei roto ko te huaora B1 ( thiamine ), te huaora B9 ( folate ), he multivitamin, he wai electrolyte, me ētahi atu.

Te rongoā i te mate whakamahi waipiro

Ko te tino take o te mate haurangi (DTs) ko te mate whakamahi waipiro. I muri i te rongoā i te mate haurangi (DTs), ko te whāinga roa ko te rongoā i te mate whakamahi waipiro. He maha ngā maimoatanga mō tēnei. Mā te rongoā mō tēnei ka taea te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te mate haurangi (DTs) ā muri ake nei.

He aha ngā raruraru, ngā pānga taha rānei o te maimoatanga?

Ko ngā raruraru o te maimoatanga o te delirium tremens (DTs) e whakawhirinaki ana ki te maimoatanga e whiwhi ana koe. Nā te mea he maha ngā momo rongoā me ngā maimoatanga, ka rerekē rawa ngā pānga taha. Ka taea e tō tākuta te whakamārama pai i ngā raruraru ka pā ki a koe i muri i te pai haere o ō tohu me te ngaro o tō mate wareware. Ki te kore, ka tohaina e tō tākuta ēnei taipitopito ki ō whanaunga kua whakaaetia kia mōhio ki ō mōhiohio hauora me te whakatau i ngā whakatau māu.

Kia pēhea te tere o taku pai ake i muri i te maimoatanga?

Ko ngā tohu matua o te delirium tremens (DTs) e toru ki te whitu ngā rā e memeha ai. I taua wā, ka tīmata koe ki te pai haere. I ngā wā kino, ka roa pea ētahi tohu mō ngā wiki, mō ngā marama rānei.

He aha ngā mea ka tumanakohia e au mēnā kei a au te Delirium Tremens?

Ki te pāngia koe e te delirium tremens, ko tētahi o ngā tohu matua ka pā ki a koe ko te pōhēhē. Ka uaua ki a koe te mārama ki ngā mea e pā ana ki a koe me ngā mea e pā ana ki a koe. Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e ngā moemoeā. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ko ngā mea e kite ana, e rongo ana rānei koe he mea tūturu, kāore pea i reira.

Nā ēnei tohu, kāore pea koe e kaha ki te whakatau i tō tiaki hauora. Ka rongoā koe e ngā tākuta kia tau ai tō hauora (ki te kore koe i tuku tohutohu hauora ki a rātou). Tērā pea ka kōrero rātou ki tō whānau, ki ō hoa, ki ētahi atu tāngata tata rānei kua whakaaetia e koe kia mōhio ki tō tiaki hauora, ā, ka whakatau hoki i ngā whakatau.

Kia pēhea te roa o te Delirium Tremens?

E whitu ngā rā te roa o te delirium tremens (DTs), ahakoa ka pāngia pea ētahi tāngata e ngā tohu mō te rua wiki.

He aha te tirohanga mō te Delirium Tremens?

Ko te tirohanga mō te wiri o te wairangi e whakawhirinaki ana ki ētahi āhuatanga. Kei roto i ēnei:

• Te kaha o ngā tohu.
• Te kaha o tō mate whakamahi waipiro.
• Ētahi atu mate hauora kei a koe.
• Te tere o tō whiwhinga mai i te awhina hauora.

Ahakoa te rongoā, ko tētahi o ngā raruraru o te delirium tremens (DTs) ko te mate. Mēnā kāore e rongoātia, tata ki te 15% o te hunga whai delirium tremens (DTs) ka mate. He nui ake te mōrearea o te mate mēnā he mate hauora kino kē atu āu. Mēnā ka rongoātia, ko te reiti ora mō te delirium tremens (DTs) tata ki te 95%. Ko te wawe o te whiwhi rongoā mō te delirium tremens (DTs), ka nui ake te tūponotanga o te ora me te putanga pai.

Ka taea te ārai i te Delirium Tremens?

Ko te huarahi tino tika hei ārai i te delirium tremens (DTs) ko te kore rawa e inu waipiro.

Mena he mate inu waipiro tōu, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki te mutu inu, kōrero ki tētahi tākuta. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te kimi rauemi, tiaki, me te tautoko hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakaiti i tō inu waipiro me te haumaru. Ka taea hoki e rātou te taunaki i ngā kaupapa whakaora waipiro, ngā tākuta tohunga, ngā rōpū tautoko, me ētahi atu.

Ko te huarahi pai hei ārai, hei whakaiti rānei i te tūponotanga o te whakawhanake i te Mate Waipiro (ā, nō reira ko te Mate Waipiro) ko te inu i te iti o te inu. Ko te tikanga me inu i runga i ngā aratohu e whai ake nei:

• Mō ngā tāne: Ko te nui o ngā inu waipiro e taunakitia ana mō ia rā kaua e neke atu i te rua, ā, kaua hoki e neke atu i te 14 i te wiki.
• Mō ngā wāhine:Kaua e neke atu i te kotahi te nui o ngā waipiro e taunakitia ana mō ia rā, ā, kaua hoki e neke atu i te whitu i te wiki.

Ehara i te mea kotahi anake te take e puta ai te mate inu waipiro. Ka taea e te hītori whānau, ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro, me te maha atu o ngā āhuatanga te whai wāhi ki tēnei. Mena kei te āwangawanga koe mō te tūponotanga o te mate inu waipiro, he mea pai kia kōrero koe ki te tākuta. Ka taea e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te mārama ki ō tūponotanga me te tuku tohutohu ki a koe mō te aha me mahi mō ēnei.

He aha te "inu kotahi"?

Ko te "inu kotahi" he rite ki te 14 karamu (14 karamu) o te waipiro parakore. Nā te mea he nui ake te kukū waipiro o ētahi momo waipiro, he maha ngā āhua o te "inu kotahi".

He rite ia o ngā tauira e whai ake nei ki te "kotahi inu":

• 12 hekere pia noa (tata ki te 355 ml)
• 8-10 hekere (tata ki te 237-296 ml) te waipiro moroiti
• 5 hekere waina (tata ki te 148 ml)
• Ko tā mātou e kī nei he "shot" he 1.5 hekere (tata ki te 44 ml) o ngā waipiro (hei tauira, te tini, te rama, te wīkī, te vodka) (he 40% te nui o te waipiro).

Kia pēhea te roa e hiahiatia ana hei whakawhanake i te Delirium Tremens?

Ko te hunga e tutuki ana i ngā paearu mō te inu nui ka pāngia e te delirium tremens (DTs). Mō ngā tāne, ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te inu i ngā inu e toru, neke atu rānei i te rā, me te 15, neke atu rānei i te wiki. Mō ngā wāhine, ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te inu i ngā inu e rua, neke atu rānei i te rā, me te waru, neke atu rānei i te wiki. Heoi, ko te nui ake o tāu inu me te nui tonu o tāu inu, ko te tūponotanga ka pāngia koe e te delirium tremens (DTs).

He uaua ki te hoatu i tētahi tau motuhake e tika ana mō te katoa nā te mea he rerekē te katoa. He nui ake te manawanui o ētahi ki te waipiro. Ko ētahi he nui ake te tūponotanga ka haurangi i te waipiro nā ngā āhuatanga ira. Ko ētahi he nui ake te tūponotanga ka haurangi, ka pāngia e te delirium tremens (DTs) nā ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e rātou, ngā āhuatanga hauora, me ētahi atu āhuatanga.

Nā te mea ka pā te mate pōrangi (DT) ki te hunga e inu waipiro ana i ngā taumata rerekē, ko te huarahi pai hei ārai i te mate pōrangi (DT) ko te inu i te iti o te waipiro, ko te kore rānei e inu i te katoa.

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

He mate kino te Delirium Tremens, he mate morearea hoki, ka puta mai ina mutu ohorere te inu waipiro a te tangata whai mate waipiro. Mena he mate waipiro tōu, he mea nui te whakaiti, te whakamutu rānei i te inu hei whakapai ake i tō hauora. Engari he whāinga tēnei me whakatata atu koe me te haumaru, ā, kāore koe e hiahia ki te mahi ko koe anake.

Mena he mate inu waipiro tōu, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaiti, ki te whakamutu rānei i te inu, ka taea e te kaiwhakarato tiaki tuatahi te āwhina i a koe ki te kimi rauemi me ngā kaupapa whakaora hei āwhina. He maha ngā tāngata e whakama ana, e mataku ana rānei ki te tono mō tēnei momo āwhina. Heoi, ko te mahi a tō tākuta he āwhina i a koe, ehara i te whakahē i a koe. Pērā ai, ka taea e koe te whakaiti haumaru i tō inu me te whakapai ake i tō hauora, tō oranga, me te kounga whānui o te oranga.

Te pōrangi, te tango waipiro, ngā pānga taha o te waipiro, te tango waipiro, te waranga waipiro, ngā DT, te mate wareware