Kei a koe anō te tikanga o te haere ki te whare rongoā me te tono rongoā mamae ina pāngia koe e te ānini, te mamae niho, te mamae rānei o te paheketanga? Ko ngā NSAID te momo rongoā e tangohia ana e te tini o tātou i ēnei wā. Ehara i te mea ka āwhina noa ēnei ki te whakamamae i te mamae, engari ka āwhina hoki ki te whakaiti i te pupuhi me te kirika o te tinana. Engari e hia te nui o tā tātou mōhio mō rātou? Me kōrero tātou mō tēnei i tēnei rā.
Kia titiro tuatahi tātou, he aha ēnei NSAID?
He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, ko ngā NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) he rōpū rongoā hei whakaiti i te mamae, te pupuhi, me te kirika . Tērā pea kua tohua e tō tākuta māu, kua hokona mai rānei e koe i te whare rongoā. He maha ngā momo rongoā e wātea ana.
- I te ahua o ngā papa, o ngā kāpū rānei
- Hei wai
- I roto i te ahua o ngā kirikiri, o ngā kirimi rānei e pania ana ki te kiri
- I ētahi wā hei rongoā mō te rectal
He aha ngā momo NSAID e tino kitea ana i Sri Lanka?
Ka taea te hoko i ētahi o ēnei rongoā me te kore he whakahaunga, ko ētahi ka taea anake te hoko me te whakahaunga a te tākuta. Me titiro tātou ki ngā momo e rua.
| Ngā rongoā kore-tohutohu | Ngā momo rongoā i whakaritea e te tākuta |
|---|---|
| Āpipirini (hei tauira, Disprin®) | Celecoxib (hei tauira, Celebrex®) |
| Ibuprofen (hei tauira Brufen®, Ibugin®) | Diclofenac (hei tauira, Voltaren®, Diclac®) |
| Naproxen Konutai (hei tauira, Naprosyn®) | Indomethacin (hei tauira, Indocin®) |
| Waikawa Mefenamic (hei tauira Ponstan®) | Ketorolac (hei tauira, Toradol®) |
He aha ngā mahi e whakamahia ai ngā NSAID?
Ka whakamahia ēnei rongoā hei rongoā i te whānuitanga o ngā mate hauora noa. Hei tauira:
- Ngā mamae uaua
- Mate rumatiki
- Te mamae o te uaua
- Mamae tuara
- Mamae niho
- Ngā mamae o te paheketanga
- Ānini
He pēhea te mahi a tēnei rongoā?
He tino māmā noa iho. Ka aukatihia e ēnei rongoā te whakaputanga o ētahi matū (prostaglandins) i roto i tō tātou tinana e puta ai te mamae me te pupuhi. Ka whakaitihia te mamae, te pupuhi, me te pakari o te tinana.
Kia pēhea te roa e taea ai te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā?
He pātai tino nui tēnei. Ahakoa ka hokona e koe he NSAID mai i te whare rongoā, kaua e whakamahia mō ngā rā neke atu i te 10 mō te mamae, mō ngā rā neke atu rānei e 3 mō te kirika me te kore e kōrero tuatahi ki tō tākuta. He pai ēnei mō te whakamamae mamae mō te wā poto, engari he kino pea te whakamahinga mō te wā roa.
Ki te mea ka tūtohu tō tākuta kia tangohia tēnei rongoā mō te wā roa, kia tūpato ki ngā pānga taha pēnei i te mamae o te puku me te mamae o te puku. Ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ēnei, kōrero tonu atu ki tō tākuta.
Ko wai me tupato i te wa e whakamahi ana i nga NSAID?
Kāore ēnei rongoā e pai mō te katoa. Tērā pea ka kino ki te hunga whai mate hauora. Mēnā kei a koe tētahi o ēnei mate, me kōrero koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te whakamahi i ngā NSAID.
| Ngā āhuatanga kāore pea e tika te whakamahi i te NSAID | |
|---|---|
| Mena kei a koe ēnei āhuatanga hauora e whai ake nei: |
|
| Me tino tupato ngā tāngata e whai ake nei: |
|
He aha ngā pānga taha e tino kitea ana?
Ka piki ake te mōrearea o ngā pānga taha ina tangohia ngā NSAID i roto i ngā horopeta nui, i ngā wā roa rānei. Ko ētahi he iti noa iho, engari ko ētahi he kino rawa atu.
Ko te mea nui: Kaua e tango i ngā NSAID e rua i te wā kotahi, kaua hoki e nui atu i te horopeta kua tohua me te kore he tohutohu a tō tākuta.
Ko ngā raruraru gastrointestinal tino noa:
- Hau/Pupuhi
- Ngau mamae
- Mamae puku
- Whakapairuaki me te ruaki
- Te korere, te kōroke rānei
Ko te huarahi pai hei whakaiti i ēnei raruraru puku ko te tango i te pire me te kai, me te inu rānei i tētahi karāhe miraka. Engari, ki te roa atu i te torutoru ngā rā ka mau tonu ēnei tohu, me kōrero ki tō tākuta.
Ngā tohu whakatūpato e hiahia ana kia awhina wawe tonu te rata!
Ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei, kati te tango i te NSAID ka toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu. I ētahi wā, me haere pea koe ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
| Ngā tohu whakatūpato - kia tūpato ki ēnei! | |
|---|---|
| E pā ana ki te pūnaha gastrointestinal/urinary |
|
| Mate pāwera me ētahi atu tohu kino |
|
He NSAID anō hoki te Tylenol (Acetaminophen)?
Kāo. He wāhi tēnei e pōhēhē ai te tini o te tangata. I Sri Lanka, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana tēnei rongoā ko Panadol®, arā, ko te `(Acetaminophen)`. Ahakoa ka whakaiti i te mamae me te kirika, kāore e whakaiti i te pupuhi. Nō reira, ehara i te mea nō te rōpū NSAID. Mō te tangata e mamae ana te puku, he pai ake pea te `(Acetaminophen)` i te NSAID. Engari he pai ake te pātai atu ki tō tākuta i mua i te tango i tētahi mea.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He momo rongoā ngā NSAID hei whakaiti i te mamae, te pupuhi, me te kirika. Engari kāore e pai mō te katoa.
- Me whakamahi tonu i te horopeta iti rawa, mō te wā poto rawa.
- Kaua e whakamahia ēnei mō ngā rā maha karapīpiti me te kore kōrero ki te tākuta.
- Me tango tonu tēnei rongoā me te kai hei whakaiti i te mamae o te puku.
- Mena kei a koe ētahi atu mate hauora, pēnei i te whatukuhu, te ate, te mate ngakau, te gastritis rānei, me pātai atu ki tō tākuta i mua i te tango i ngā NSAID.
- Rapua tonutia te awhina hauora mēnā ka pāngia koe e ētahi pānga kino, pērā i te tūtae mangu, te mamae nui o te puku, te uaua rānei ki te manawa.
💬 Comments (0)
Kaore ano kia tukuna he korero. Tāpirihia to korero ki konei mo te wa tuatahi.
Tāpirihia to korero