Whakaarohia he toto totoka kei roto i tō tinana, he uaua rānei e tuku toto ana ki tētahi pukupuku matepukupuku. I mua, me mahi he pokanga nui mō tēnei momo mahi. Engari i nāianei, kei reira tētahi hangarau e āhei ai koe ki te tomo ki roto i te tinana mā roto i tētahi kōhao iti rawa, ka kati i taua uaua toto. Koinei te mea e kiia nei e mātou ko te Embolization. He tikanga maimoatanga iti rawa te whakaekenga, kāore e nui te kino ki te tinana, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he tapahi nui. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka kōrerohia ngāwaritia e mātou.
He aha ngā painga o te maimoatanga embolization?
Ki te kī ngāwari, ko te aukati i tētahi uaua toto motuhake o te tinana mō te wā poto, mō te wā roa rānei, he aukati tonu rānei tēnei. He maha ngā painga nui ka puta mai i tēnei.
- Te whakakore i ngā hononga toto rerekē: I ētahi wā, ka puta he hononga rerekē i waenga i ngā uaua toto me ngā uaua toto i roto i tō tātou tinana. Ka taea e te embolization te kati i ēnei hononga i mua i te puta o ngā raruraru nui.
- Te tapahi i te rere o te toto ki ngā pukupuku me ngā matepukupuku: Me whai rere toto te pukupuku hei tipu. Ina aukatia e tēnei maimoatanga te rere o te toto ki te pukupuku, ka tangohia ngā matūkai e hiahiatia ana e ngā pūtau pukupuku, ā, ka mate.
- Te aukati i te toto nui: He tino whai hua tēnei tikanga hei aukati i te toto i roto i te tinana nā te aituā, te whara o te puku, tētahi atu take rānei.
He aha ngā āhuatanga e whakamahia ai tēnei maimoatanga?
He maimoatanga te embolization ka taea te whakamahi mō ngā raruraru maha i roto i te nuinga o ngā wāhanga o te tinana. Kei te ripanga i raro nei ētahi o ēnei āhuatanga.
| Āhuatanga hauora | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Ngā ngoikoretanga o te Arteriovenous (AVM) | Hei aukati i te rere o te toto ki ngā wāhi e piri ai ngā uaua toto, pērā i ngā pona. |
| Ngā aneurysms roro | Te ārai i te wāhi hei whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te pakaru o te uaua toto. |
| Ngā mate pukupuku toto me ngā pukupuku | Hei tapahi i te rere o te toto ki te mate pukupuku. |
| Te toto ihu auau (Epistaxis) | Ina kore e taea te whakahaere i te toto, ka kati te oko toto iti e meinga ai kia totoro. |
| Te toto o te puku | Hei whakamutu i te toto mai i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te mate puku. |
| Ngā fibroids kōpū | Ka whakaiti i te rere o te toto ki roto i ngā pūtau uaua mā te tapahi i te rere o te toto, ā, ka whakahaere i te toto nui o te paheketanga. |
| Te pupuhi o ngā uaua i roto i ngā testicle (Varicocele) | Hei aukati i te rere o te toto ki roto i ngā uaua pupuhi. |
| Te toto o roto nā ngā aituā | Hei whakamutu i te toto i puta mai i te whara o ngā whekau pēnei i te ate me te whēkau. |
Me pēhea te mahi tika i tēnei maimoatanga?
Ka whakahaerehia tēnei maimoatanga e tētahi Kaimātai Irirangi Wawao , he tohunga e whakamahi ana i ngā hangarau whakaahua pēnei i ngā hihi-X hei ārahi i ngā ngongo iti mā roto i ngā uaua toto i roto i te tinana.
Anei te mahi a te maimoatanga i ia taahiraa:
1. Te Whakarite: I mua i te maimoatanga, ka tirotirohia e koe te āhua o ō uaua toto mā te CT scan, MRI, ultrasound rānei. Mena kei te tango koe i ngā rongoā whakaiti toto, me whakamutu wā poto e koe kia rite ki ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta.
2. Whakamarie me te Ngoikore: I mua i te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga, ka hoatu he rongoā whakamarie ki a koe. Kātahi ka werohia he werohanga hei whakangoikore i te wāhi e whakaurua ai te ngongo (te nuinga o te wā ko te hope, te ringaringa, te kaki rānei).
3. Te whakauru i te catheter: Ka hangaia e te tākuta he kōhao iti ki te kiri i te wāhi ngenge, ā, ka whakaurua he ngongo angiangi, ngāwari hoki e kiia nei ko te catheter ki roto i te uaua toto mā roto.
4. Te anga whakamua ki te whāinga:I a koe e mātaki ana i tētahi hangarau ataata hihi-X wā-tūturu pērā i te fluoroscopy, ka ārahi te tākuta i te catheter i te taha o te uaua toto ki te wāhi tika e hiahiatia ana te maimoatanga.
5. Te Tukunga o te Āwhina Embolic: Kia tae ki te wāhi tika, ka tukuna he matū, he taputapu rānei (āwhina embolic) motuhake hei kati i te oko toto mā te catheter.
6. Te aukati me te katinga: Kia tino āraia te uaua toto e te rauemi, ka āta tangohia e te tākuta te catheter. Ka pania he whitiki iti ki te wāhi i werohia. Kāore e hiahiatia he tapahi nui, he tuitui rānei.
He mīharo rawa atu? Me pēhea te whakaoti rapanga i roto i te tinana me te kore e tapahia! Koinei te whanaketanga o te rongoā hou.
Ngā Kaihoko Embolic
He rerekē ngā momo rauemi e whakamahia ana hei hiri i te uaua toto. Ko te kōwhiringa ka whakawhirinaki ki tō āhua hauora me te āhua o te uaua toto.
| Momo Ākena Embolic | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Ngā koiri whakarewa | He koiri waea ririki i hangaia ki ngā konganuku pērā i te konukawata. Ka whakanohoia ēnei ki roto i te uaua, ā, ka aukati i te rere o te toto. |
| Pahuka gelatin | He matū rite ki te hautai e aukati ana i ngā oko toto mō te wā poto, ā, ka rewa ki roto i te tinana i roto i ētahi rā. |
| Kāpia wai | He momo kapia rongoā. Ina werohia ki roto i te uaua, ka tere te whakapakeke, ā, ka hiritia te uaua mō ake tonu atu. |
| Ngā matūriki | He matūriki porowhita tino iti. Ka taea e ēnei te aukati i ngā uaua toto iti mō ake tonu atu. |
He tūponotanga kei roto i tēnei maimoatanga?
Pērā i ngā maimoatanga hauora katoa, he tūponotanga kei roto i te embolization. Heoi, he iti rawa te tūponotanga ka puta ēnei. Ma tō tākuta ēnei e kōrero ki a koe.
- Mate pāwera ki te tae rerekē: Tērā pea ka pāwera ētahi tāngata ki te tae motuhake i whakamahia i te wā o te matawai.
- Maru, toto rānei i te wāhi i werohia ai: Tērā pea ka puta he marū iti i te wāhi i werohia ai.
- Mate urutā: He tino onge te pānga mai o te mate urutā.
- Te whakatakotoranga hē o te matū embolic: Ka taea e te matū e whakamahia ana hei aukati i te uaua toto te wetewete ka haere ki tētahi atu uaua ka aukati (he tino onge tēnei).
- Te kino ki ngā kiko e karapoti ana: He iti noa te tūponotanga ka pakaru ngā kiko hauora e karapoti ana i te wāhi ūnga nā te motuhanga o te rere o te toto.
Ko te mea nui kia kaua e wehi i ēnei mōrearea, engari me kōrero marie ki tō tākuta i mua i te maimoatanga, me te pātai atu i ō pātai katoa.
I muri i te maimoatanga me te wā whakaora
I muri i te maimoatanga, me noho koe ki te hōhipera mō te kotahi rā pea. Tērā pea ka mamae koe i te wāhi i werohia ai mō ētahi rā. Ka hoatu he rongoā whakamamae mamae ki a koe mō tēnei.
Tērā pea ka pāngia ētahi tāngata e te mate e kiia nei ko te post-embolization syndrome , he mate e puta ai ngā tohu pēnei i te kirika, te whakapairuaki, me te ruaki. Ka pai ake tēnei i roto i ētahi rā.
I muri i te hokinga ki te kāinga:
- Tangohia he rā okiokinga mō ētahi rā, ā, okioki pai. Kaua e hiki i ngā mea taumaha, kaua hoki e hiki i ngā mea taumaha.
- Mena kua whakauruhia he catheter ki roto i tō hope , kaua e piki, e heke iho i ngā arawhata i ngā wā katoa.
- Mena he whara tō ringaringa , kati te mahi i ngā mahi uaua pēnei i te patopato, te tuhituhi rānei mō ētahi rā.
- Puritia kia ma te wāhi i puta ai te ngau.
Āhea koe e kite anō ai i tō tākuta
Ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei , waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu , haere rānei ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera.
- He puku mamae, he puku tere rānei te tipu tata ki te wāhi i werohia ai.
- Te toto nui mai i te wāhi i werohia ai.
- Te uaua ki te manawa.
- Ngā tohu o te mate (kirika, whero me te mahana i te wāhi i rongoatia).
- Te whero me te pupuhi i te waewae, i te hope rānei (tērā pea he tohu o te toto totoka).
- Whakapairuaki me te ruaki ā tae noa ki te wāhi kāore e taea te pupuri i te kai me te inu.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He maimoatanga tino whai hua te embolization e aukati ana i tētahi oko toto motuhake i roto i te tinana, me te kore he pokanga nui.
- E whakamahia ana hei aukati i te toto nui, hei tapahi i te rere o te toto ki ngā pukupuku matepukupuku, hei rongoā hoki i ngā raruraru toto rerekē pērā i te AVM.
- Nā te mea ehara tēnei i te tapahi nui, he iti ake te mamae me te poto ake te wā whakaora i te pokanga noa.
- Pērā i ngā maimoatanga hauora katoa, he tūponotanga kei reira, nō reira he mea nui kia kōrerohia pai ēnei tūponotanga ki tō tākuta i mua i te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga.
- Kia ata whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta i muri i te maimoatanga. Ki te kite koe i ētahi tohu whakatūpato, rapua tonutia he tohutohu hauora.
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