Kei te pēhia hoki koe e te ngoikore o tō whakarongo? Kia ako tātou i ngā mea katoa e pā ana ki te whakamātautau whakarongo!

Kei te whakaaro koe i ētahi wā kāore e taea e koe te whakarongo mārama ki ngā kōrero a tō whānau? Me whakanui ake e koe te oro o te pouaka whakaata i te nuinga o te wā? Kei te whakapae rānei koe kāore tō tamaiti e aro tika ana ki ngā oro? Koinei ngā mea e whakaaro ai tātou mēnā he raruraru whakarongo tō tātou. Ehara tēnei i te mea ka puta noa i a tātou e pakeke haere ana, engari ka taea e ngā tamariki nohinohi, ngā taiohi, me te tangata katoa. Nō reira, ko te mea pai hei mahi i tēnei wā ko te whakamātautau taringa, arā, he `(Whakamātautau Whakarongo)`. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō tēnei mea, me pēhea te mahi, me te mea he mea hei wehi.

Ko wai te hunga e tika ana kia whakamātauria tēnei taringa?

Ki te kī ngāwari, ka taea e te tangata ahakoa he iti noa te ruarua mō tōna whakarongo te mahi i tēnei whakamātautau. Ko te ingoa hauora mō tēnei ko "Audiometry". Ka mahia tēnei e te tohunga whakarongo "Audiologist". I te nuinga o te wā, ka haere mātou ki te whakamātautau taringa i ngā wā e whai ake nei:

• Mō ngā pēpi hou: I mua i te wehenga atu i te hōhipera, ka tukuna he whakamātautau whakarongo poto ki ngā pēpi katoa (Te Tirotiro Whakarongo mō ngā Pēpi Hou). Mēnā kāore te pēpi e angitu i tēnei, ka whakahaerehia he whakamātautau hohonu ake. Mā tēnei ka taea te kite wawe i ngā raruraru me te rongoā wawe.
• Mō ngā tamariki nohinohi: Ki te kore tāu tamaiti e tahuri ina kōrero koe, kāore e ohorere i ngā oro, e ahua ana rānei kei te kōrero ia i muri i tōna tau, ka tohua pea koe e tō tākuta mō tēnei momo whakamātautau.
• Mō ngā pakeke: Koinei te mea tino kitea. Mena kei a koe ngā tohu pēnei i te kore e mārama ki ngā kōrero a te tangata i a rātou e kōrero ana ki a koe, te tono tonu kia "kōrero anō" rātou, te whakanui rānei i te reo o te pouaka whakaata, o te waea rānei, kua tae ki te wā hei mahi i tēnei whakamātautau.

Kāore he mea motuhake hei whakarite māu i mua i ēnei whakamātautau. Ā, kāore ēnei whakamātautau e mamae . Nō reira, kāore he take e mataku ai koe.

He aha ngā momo whakamātautau taringa kei reira?

He maha ngā whakamātautau hei whakatau i te momo ngaronga o te rongo me tōna kaha (ngāwari, ngāwari, ngāwari). I runga i tō āhua, mā tō tākuta whakarongo e whakatau ko tēhea whakamātautau e hiahiatia ana e koe. Me titiro tātou ki ngā momo whakamātautau matua e mahia ana.

Me pēhea te mahi a ēnei whakamātautau? Me titiro tātou takitahi.

Kua mōhio koe ki ēnei whakamātautau. Nā, kia kite tātou he aha te mea ka puta ina mahia ia o ēnei whakamātautau.

Whakamātautau oro-parakore

Koinei te whakamātautau e mōhiotia ana e te nuinga o te tangata ina kīia "whakamātautau taringa".

1. Ka haria koe ki tētahi rūma ārai-oro (rūma e rongoatia ana te oro).

2. Ka hoatu he mea pēnei i te pane whakarongo hei mau māu.

3. Kātahi ka whakamahia e te tohunga whakarongo he mita oro hei whakatangi i ngā oro pēnei i te "t... t..." i ngā teitei me ngā oro rerekē.

4. Ko tāu noa he hiki ake i tō ringa, pēhi i te pātene, me kī atu rānei "āe" ina rongo koe i te tangi .

5. I runga i ō whakautu, ka tuhia ēnei e te tohunga ki tētahi kauwhata e kiia nei ko te ``Audiogram''. Hei whakamutunga, ka whakamahia te kauwhata hei whakatau i tō taumata whakarongo.

Whakamātautau arataki wheua

Ka tukuna tika te oro ki tō taringa o roto.

• Ka whakatakotoria e te tohunga he taputapu iti ki te wheua i muri i tō taringa, ki tō rae rānei.
• Ka tukuna e te taputapu ngā wiri oro. Ka haere ngā wiri mā roto i tō angaanga, ka karo i te taringa o waho me te taringa waenga, ka tika tonu ki roto i tō taringa o roto.
• Ka whakaritea ngā hua o tēnei ki ngā hua o te whakamātautau 'Pure-tone' o mua hei whakatau tika i te momo ngaronga o te rongo kei a koe.

Whakamātautau kōrero

Ka whakamātautau tēnei i te pai o tō mōhio ki ngā kupu.

• Ka whakamaua koe ki ngā pane whakarongo, kātahi ka kōrero te tohunga i ngā kupu i ngā taumata rerekē o te oro.
• Ko tāu noa he whakahoki i ngā kupu ka rangona e koe i te wā tonu e kōrerotia ana .
• Mā tēnei ka ine i te taumata oro tino ngawari me te mōhio ki ngā kupu ka taea e koe te whakarongo me te whakahoki mārama.

Te Urupare Roro Whakarongo (ABR)

He rerekē tēnei whakamātautau. Kāore i rite ki ētahi atu, kāore koe e hiahia ki te aro atu ki ngā oro. Me noho marino, me noho mārire noa koe.

1. Ka hoatu he taringaoro hei mau māu.

2. Kātahi ka tāpirihia ētahi hiko iti ki te kiri o tō tumuaki. Ka honoa ēnei ki te rorohiko.

3. Ka inehia e ēnei irahiko te urupare a tō roro ki ngā oro e puta mai ana i roto i ngā taringa (ngā mahi ngaru roro) ka tukuna atu ki te rorohiko.

4. Mā te tirotiro i aua pūrongo, ka mārama te tohunga ki te hononga o tō io whakarongo me tō roro.

Whakamātautau Tukunga Otoacoustic (OAE)

He whakamātautau tino māmā hoki tēnei, kāore e hiahiatia he whakautu.

• Ka whakauruhia e te tohunga tētahi taputapu iti rite ki te taringa ki roto i tō taringa.
• Ka tukuna he oro ki te taringa. Ka puta he oro tino ngawari (e kiia ana he `OAE`) i roto i te taringa hauora hei whakautu ki taua oro.
• Ka ine te taputapu i te oro ngawari e hoki mai ana. Ki te kore taua oro e hoki mai, ko te tikanga he raruraru pea kei te taringa o roto.

Taimpanometry

Ka tirohia tēnei te parāoa taringa me te taringa waenga.

1. Ka whakauruhia he pūwero iti ki roto i tō taringa. He rite te āhua ki tētahi pane whakarongo.

2. Ka āta pēhia e tēnei taputapu te hau ki roto i tō taringa.

3. Ko te āhua o te urupare a te taramu taringa ki taua pēhanga, arā, ko tana wiri, ka inehia e te mīhini, ā, ka tuhia ki te kauwhata (Tympanogram).

4. Ki te kore e neke tika te pūoro taringa, tera pea ko te wai kei roto i te taringa waenga, he kōhao rānei kei roto i te pūoro taringa te take.

Āhea ka puta mai ngā hua? He aha ngā mea ka tupu i muri i tēnā?

Ko te mea pai rawa atu mō ēnei whakamātautau, kāore koe e tatari roa kia puta ngā hua. Ka taea e te tohunga whakarongo te kōrero atu ki a koe mō ō hua tata tonu i muri i te otinga o te whakamātautau . Ko te kauwhata e tuhi ana i ngā hua ka kiia he orooro . Ka hoatu he pikitia mārama ki a koe mō te whānuitanga o ngā oro ka taea e koe te whakarongo.

Whakaarohia kei te whakaatu mai tō whakamātautau whakarongo he momo ngoikore tō taringa. Kaua e manukanuka. Mā te tohunga e whakamārama mārama te mea me mahi e koe i muri mai.

• Mena he ārai kei roto i tō taringa, ka tukuna koe ki tētahi tohunga taringa, ihu, me te korokoro (ENT - Otolaryngologist) kia tangohia.
• Mā tēnei e whakamārama mēnā he ngawari, he pāhekeheke, he kino rānei tō ngoikore o te whakarongo.
• E whakaahua ana i ngā taputapu āwhina e tika ana mō taua āhuatanga, pērā i ngā taputapu whakarongo, i ngā mea tāpiri cochlear rānei.
• Ki te whakatau koe ki te whakamahi i tētahi taputapu whakarongo, mā rātou e whiriwhiri te mea e pai ana ki a koe, ka whakarite kia uru ki tō taringa, ā, ka whakaratohia he taunga.

Kia pēhea te auau o taku whakamātautau taringa?

Mena kei te mahi koe i roto i tētahi taiao haruru rawa, pērā i te umanga hanga whare, i te wheketere rānei, he mea tino nui kia tirohia ō taringa i te iti rawa kotahi i te tau .

Ki te kore, mō te tangata noa, kāore pea tēnei e hiahiatia kia tae rā anō ki te 50-60 tau te pakeke. Mō te tini o te tangata, ka tīmata te ngaronga o te rongo e pā ana ki te koroheketanga i taua wā. Heoi, kāore he aha te pakeke, ki te mea he iti noa te raruraru o tō rongo, kaua e warewarehia. Tirohia tō tākuta whānau i te wā e taea ai, ka rapu tohutohu. Ki te tika, māna koe e tuku ki tētahi tohunga whakarongo.

Kei reira anō ngā whakamātautau ipurangi ka taea e koe te mahi i te kāinga. Ahakoa ka taea e ēnei te hoatu he whakaaro whānui mō te mea he raruraru tōu, kaua e whakawhirinaki ki ēnei. Mō te tautuhi tika me te tohutohu tika, he mea nui kia kite i tētahi tohunga whakarongo matatau.