Hei mātua, tera pea ētahi pātai, ētahi āwangawanga rānei āu mō te whanaketanga o tāu tama. He roa ake tōna āhua i ētahi atu tamariki? He āhua tōmuri rānei tōna pakeketanga? He uaua rānei ki te ako? Ko te take o ēnei mea he mate ira kāore anō kia rongohia e koe i mua. Ko tētahi mate pēnei, engari kāore i te tino noa, ko te Klinefelter Syndrome.
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He aha te kīanga māmā noa iho, ko te Klinefelter Syndrome?
Āe, me tango he tauira iti hei mārama ake i tēnei. Whakaarohia he rite tō tātou tinana ki tētahi pukapuka nui he maha ngā tohutohu kei roto. Ko ngā upoko o tēnei pukapuka ko ngā mea e kiia nei e tātou ko ngā chromosomes. Kei roto i ēnei chromosomes ko ō tātou ira, arā, ko ngā tohutohu e whakatau ana i ngā mea katoa mai i tō tātou teitei, te tae, me te kakano o te makawe.
I te nuinga o te wā, e 46 ngā ira o ia pūtau i roto i te tinana o te tāne. E rua o ēnei e whakatau ana i te ira tangata. Ko te ira X kotahi, ko te ira Y kotahi. Ka kiia tēnei ko te 46, XY te whakarapopototanga.
He rerekē tēnei āhua mō te tangata e pāngia ana e te Mate Klinefelter. Ka whiwhi ō rātou pūtau i tētahi atu ira X. Ko te tikanga ko te hanganga ira ko te 47, XXY . He mate whānau tēnei. Ko te tikanga ka whānau mai tētahi me tēnei mate.
Ko te mea nui, he tokomaha te hunga e pāngia ana e tēnei mate kāore i te mōhio. E ai ki ētahi rangahau, e 70% ki te 80% o te hunga e ora ana me te kore e mōhio kei a rātou tēnei mate.
He aha ngā tohu o tēnei mate?
Ka rerekē ngā tohu o te Klinefelter Syndrome i ia tangata, i ia tangata. Tērā pea he maha ngā tohu o ētahi tāngata, ko ētahi kāore pea e kitea he tohu. Koia te take he tokomaha te hunga kāore e mōhio ki tēnei tohu. I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea te wehewehe i ēnei tohu ki ngā wāhanga matua e rua.
| Momo āhuatanga | Ngā mea e kitea whānuitia ana |
|---|---|
| Ngā Tohu ā-Tinana |
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| Ngā tohu hinengaro me ngā tohu whanonga (Ngā tohu Neurological) |
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Check Availability →He aha tēnei e tupu nei? Nā tetahi te he o tēnei?
Koinei te pātai tino nui. Ehara te Mate Klinefelter i te he o te whaea, o te pāpā rānei. He huringa ira tūpono noa iho. Ka puta mai i tētahi hapa tūpono i te wā o te wehenga pūtau e puta ana i te wā e hapu ana te tamaiti.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, e toru ngā huarahi matua e taea ai tēnei:
- Te noho mai o tētahi ira-X tāpiri i roto i te pūtau parāoa.
- Te noho mai o tētahi atu ira-X i roto i te hua manu.
- Ka puta he hapa ina wehea wawe ngā pūtau i roto i te kukune. Ka kiia tēnei ko te (mosaic Klinefelter syndrome). Ko te mea e tupu ana i konei ko ētahi noa iho o ngā pūtau o te tinana kei a rātou te ira X tāpiri.
Nō reira, kia maumahara, kāore he mea e taea e koe te mahi hei ārai i tēnei mate, ehara hoki i te mea tuku iho mai i ngā mātua ki ngā tamariki.
Me pēhea te mohio ki tēnei āhuatanga?
I te nuinga o te wā ka taea te tautuhi i tēnei āhuatanga i roto i ētahi wā.
- I te wā o te kukune: Ka taea te kite i tēnei mā te tūpono i te wā o ngā whakamātautau ira (pēnei i te amniocentesis) e mahia ana mō tētahi atu take.
- I te wā tamarikitanga: Tērā pea ka whakapae te tākuta i te tamaiti, ā, ka tukuna ia kia whakamātautauhia nā te mea he whakaroa te whanaketanga (te whakaroa i te kōrero, te whakaroa i te hikoi), he uaua rānei ki te ako.
- I te wā taitamariki: Ka taea te tautuhi i tēnei mate nā ētahi atu āhuatanga rerekē (hei tauira, te whanaketanga o ngā ū, te iti o te tupu o ngā makawe) i te wā o te pakeketanga.
- I te pakeketanga:He maha ngā wā ka kitea tēnei mate i te pakeketanga ina whakahaerehia ngā whakamātautau kore tamariki .
Ko te whakamātautau matua hei whakaū i tēnei ko te whakamātautau karyotype . He whakamātautau toto māmā noa iho tēnei. Ka taea e ia te tirotiro i te maha me te momo tika o ngā chromosome i roto i ō pūtau, i ngā pūtau rānei o tāu tamaiti.
Mena ka tāpaetia he mate pēnei i tētahi tamaiti, ka tūtohu hoki ngā tākuta kia whakamātauria he whakamātautau hinengaro-pūnaha kia mārama ai ki ō rātou pūkenga ako me te āhua hinengaro.
He aha ngā maimoatanga? Ka taea te whakaora i tēnei?
Nā te mea he mate ira te Klinefelter Syndrome, kāore e taea te "whakaora" katoa. Heoi , ka taea te whakahaere angitu i ngā tohumate me te noho i te oranga noa, harikoa, me te hauora. Ko te whāinga matua o te maimoatanga ko te whakahaere i ngā tohumate.
1. Whakaora homoni (Whakaora Whakakapinga Testosterone)
He iti te taumata o te homoni tāne testosterone i roto i te tinana o te hunga whai mate pēnei. Nō reira, ka tūtohu ngā tākuta kia hoatu te testosterone ki waho i te tau e tika ana. Ka taea te tiki i tēnei i roto i te ahua o ngā werohanga, ngā kirimi, ngā pāti rānei.
Ngā painga o tēnei maimoatanga:
- Te whakapakari i ngā wheua.
- Te tipu o te uaua.
- Te tipu o ngā huruhuru o te mata me te tinana.
- Te hōhonutanga o te reo.
- Te whakapai ake i te āhua hinengaro me te whakapono ki a ia anō.
- Te pikinga ake o te hiahia moepuku.
2. Ngā momo maimoatanga whakaora (Ngā Whakaora)
I runga anō i ngā hiahia o te tamaiti, ka taea te rapu āwhina mai i ngā kaiwhakaora hinengaro rerekē.
- Ngā tohunga mate kōrero-reo: He āwhina mō ngā uauatanga kōrero.
- Ngā kaiwhakaora tinana: Āwhina ki te whakapakari i ngā uaua me te whakapai ake i te taurite.
- Ngā kaiwhakaora mahi: Āwhina ki te whakawhanake i ngā pūkenga e hiahiatia ana hei mahi i ngā mahi o ia rā me te ngāwari ake.
- Te tohutohu hinengaro: Ka tautoko i te tamaiti me te whānau kia taea ai e rātou te whakatau i te ahotea me te manukanuka ka puta mai.
3. Pokanga
Kāore tēnei e hiahiatia ana i te nuinga o ngā wā. Heoi, ki te mea kei te pāngia te tangata e te mamae nui nā te tipu o te ū (gynecomastia) i muri i te pakeketanga, ka taea te mahi pokanga i te pakeketanga hei tango i te kiko tāpiri.
Āhea koe me toro atu ki tō tākuta?
Mena he mātua koe, ā, ka kite koe i tētahi whakaroa, i tētahi āhuatanga rerekē rānei o te whanaketanga o tāu tamaiti, kōrero ki tō tākuta tamariki mō tēnei mea.
- Mena kei te ngoki, kei te hīkoi, kei te kōrero rānei tāu tamaiti i muri i ētahi atu tamariki o taua tau.
- Mena kei te whakaatu tāu tama i ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te tinana (te roa o te waewae, te teitei), he raruraru ako, he raruraru whanonga rānei tōna.
Mena he pakeke koe, ā, kei te uaua koe ki te hapu, kei te pāngia rānei koe e tētahi o ngā tohu kua whakahuatia ake nei, me kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea. Kāore he take e mataku ai, e whakama ai rānei.
He mea noa te mataku me te ohorere ina rongo koe i tētahi mate ira pēnei i te Klinefelter Syndrome. Engari kia maumahara, mā te tohutohu hauora me te maimoatanga tika, ka taea e koe te noho angitu me tēnei mate.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te Klinefelter Syndrome he mate ira noa e pā ana ki ngā tāne anake, ā, ka puta mai i tētahi ira X tāpiri.
- He tino kanorau ngā tohu, ā, he tokomaha te hunga e ora ana me te kore e mōhio kei a rātou tēnei mate.
- Ehara tēnei i te he o ngā mātua, engari he panonitanga ira tūpono noa iho.
- Ahakoa kāore e taea te whakaora katoa i tēnei āhuatanga, ka taea e te rongoā testosterone me ētahi atu tikanga whakaora te āwhina i te whakahaere pai i ngā tohu me te noho ora.
- Mena he āwangawanga āu mō te whanaketanga o tāu tamaiti, mō ngā tohu rānei, me kōrero tonu ki tō tākuta.
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