Kei te pāngia koe e te mamae nui o ō waewae, inā koa ka hikoi koe mō te wā poto? Ka memeha haere te mamae i muri i tētahi wā, kātahi ka hoki mai anō ina hikoi koe? Ka pāngia rānei koe e te ngoikore o ō waewae, e te puhoi rānei o te whakaora i muri i te whara? Ehara ēnei i te tohu hei wareware. Tērā pea ka puta ēnei i te whaiti haere o ngā oko toto i roto i ō waewae. I tēnei rā, e kōrero ana tātou mō tētahi maimoatanga e kiia nei ko te 'Leg Revascularization'.
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He aha te Whakaora Toto o te Waewae?
He whakarāpopototanga noa iho tēnei, hei tango i ngā ārai, i ngā mea rānei e aukati ana i roto i ngā uaua toto (ngā uaua toto) o ō waewae, kia rere tika ai anō te toto. He rite ki te horoi i tētahi paipa wai kua āraia, ā, kia rere anō te wai.
Ko te tino take o tēnei āhuatanga he āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te mate uaua taha , ko te "Mate Arteri Tahataha (PAD)" rānei. Koinei te wā e hangai ai ngā matū ngako pēnei i te cholesterol ki roto i ngā oko toto, ka āta whakawhāiti haere i te rere o te toto. Hei rongoā i tēnei, ka taea e ngā tākuta te whakamahi i ngā tikanga endovascular me te pokanga tuwhera.
He aha ēnei maimoatanga?
Tērā pea ka rerekē te tikanga maimoatanga ka whiriwhiria e tō tākuta i runga i tō āhua. He maha ngā tikanga matua e whakamahia ana.
| Tikanga maimoatanga | Hei whakarāpopototanga, koinei te mea ka tupu. |
|---|---|
| Angioplasty | Ka whakaurua he poihau iti ki roto i te oko toto kua āraihia, ā, ka pupuhihia. Kātahi ka pēhi te paparanga ngako kua āraihia ki te pakitara o te oko toto, ka whānui ake anō te ara rere o te toto. |
| Te whakatakoto i tētahi stent ) | Ko te mahi i roto i tēnei ko te whakatakoto i tētahi ngongo whakarewa iti e rite ana ki te mata kupenga ki roto i te uaua i muri i te angioplasty hei ārai i te hinga anō o te uaua. |
| Te tango i te toto i roto i te toto | I roto i tēnei, ka tukuna he taputapu me te mata, te hihi laser rānei mā roto i tētahi ngongo iti, ka waruhia te paparanga ngako (te paraka) kua hangai ki roto i te uaua. |
| Pokanga taha | Te waihanga i tētahi ara hou mō te rere o te toto huri noa i tētahi uaua kua āraia. Ka taea tēnei mā te whakamahi i tētahi uaua i tangohia mai i tētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana, i tētahi ngongo horihori rānei (tāpiri). |
| Te tango i te endarteritis | He rite tēnei ki te tango i te kiri, engari ko te mahi i konei he tapahi i te kiri, he tango i te uaua toto kua āraia, ā, mā te pokanga ka tangohia te paparanga ngako o roto. |
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Ko wai e hiahia ana ki tēnei maimoatanga?
Kāore e hiahiatia he pokanga mō te katoa e pāngia ana e te PAD. I ngā wāhanga tōmua, ka taea te whakahaere i ngā tohu mā te whakamutu i te momi hikareti, te tango i ngā rongoā e tohua ana e tō tākuta, me te hikoi i ia rā .
Heoi, ki te tino kaha ngā tohu, arā, ka mamae tō waewae ahakoa kei te tū koe, ki te mea rānei he patunga kei roto i tō waewae kāore e ora, ka kiia taua āhuatanga ko '(Critical Limb Ischemia)'. Mēnā he pēnei, me mahi pokanga, me mahi rānei i te maimoatanga kua whakahuatia ake nei. Ki te kore e mahia, ka mutu pea te rere o te toto ki te waewae, ā, me tango pea te waewae.
Ko te mea nui ko te toro atu ki te tākuta kia kitea ai te tino take, kaua e whakaaro he mamae tuara noa iho te mamae o te waewae.
Me pēhea te whakarite i mua i te maimoatanga?
Ka matapakihia e tō tākuta te kōwhiringa maimoatanga pai rawa atu māu. Ka whakawhirinaki tēnei ki ngā āhuatanga maha, tae atu ki te kaha o tō mate, te wāhi i aukatia ai te arai, me ētahi atu mate hauora kei a koe.
I mua i te maimoatanga, ka tirotirohia koe e te tākuta, ka pātai mō tō hītori hauora, ā, ka whakaritea ētahi whakamātautau.
- Ngā whakamātautau toto (Ngā whakamātautau taiwhanga)
- Matawai Ultrasound (Ultrasound)
- Whakamātautau ECG (Electrocardiogram)
- Angiogram CT (Angiogram Tomography Rorohiko (CT)
- Angiogram MR (Angiogram aukume aukume)
- Angiogram
Ka tohutohuhia koe kia mutu te kai me te inu mō ētahi haora i mua i te maimoatanga, i muri i te waenganui pō. Waihoki,He mea tino nui te whakamutu i te kai tupeka kia angitu ai ngā hua. I runga anō i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta, me mutu pea te tango i ētahi rongoā mō te wā poto. Kaua e tango i tētahi o ēnei me te kore he tohutohu a tō tākuta.
He aha te mea ka tupu i muri i te maimoatanga, ā, kia pehea te roa o te wa e ora ai?
I muri i te maimoatanga, me takoto koe ki te moenga mō ētahi haora. Ka tirotirohia koe e ngā kaimahi o te hōhipera, ā, ka hoatu ki a koe ngā rongoā e tika ana. Tērā pea ka mahi anō rātou i ngā matawai i mahia e koe i mua hei tirotiro mēnā kua āraia anō ō uaua.
Ka rerekē te roa o te whakaoranga i runga i te maimoatanga i whiwhi koe:
- Angioplasty, atherectomy rānei: Whai muri i tētahi tikanga iti pēnei, ka noho koe ki te hōhipera mō te kotahi rā pea, ā, ka taea te ora katoa i roto i te wiki pea.
- Pokanga taha: Nā te mea he pokanga nui tēnei, me noho koe ki te hōhipera mō ētahi rā. E ono ki te waru wiki pea te roa hei whakaora katoa.
Ngā āhuatanga mōrearea me te wā tika ki te toro atu ki te tākuta
Pērā i ngā maimoatanga hauora katoa, he tūponotanga kei reira. Hei tauira, he iti noa te tūponotanga o te toto, te mate pāwera, te toto totoka, me ngā raruraru ngākau. Engari he maha ngā wā ka taea te whakahaere i ēnei. Mā tō tākuta ēnei mea katoa e whakamārama ki a koe.
Mena kei a koe tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei, me waea atu koe ki tō tākuta tonu:
- Ka pangia, ka pirau rānei te patunga i te wāhi i pokaina ai.
- Te toto tonu.
- Te whero, te pupuhi, te mamae nui rānei i te wāhi o te patunga.
- Te kirika, te makariri rānei.
- Mamae o te uma.
- Te ngoikore, te uaua rānei ki te neke i te waewae e rongoatia ana.
Ko te painga nui o ēnei maimoatanga ko te korenga o te mamae o tō waewae, ka pai ake te kounga o tō oranga, ā, ka whakaorangia koe i te mōrearea kino o te ngaronga o tētahi waewae.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te mamae i te hikoi, te ngoikore o te uaua, me ngā patunga kore e ora i ō waewae he tohu pea ēnei o te mate pūkahukahu ā-roto (PAD). Kaua e warewaretia ēnei.
- Ko te Whakaora i ngā Toto o te Waewae he maimoatanga e whakatuwhera ana i ngā oko toto kua āraia, e whakahoki ana hoki i te rere o te toto ki te waewae.
- Hei pupuri i ngā hua mō te wā roa i muri i te maimoatanga, he mea nui kia mutu rawa te kai paipa, kia whakahaere i te cholesterol, me te whakakori tinana i ia rā .
- Kōrero ki tō tākuta mō te maimoatanga pai rawa atu māu me ōna mōrearea. Kaua e mangere ki te pātai atu.
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