I kī atu tō tākuta me whai matawai motuhake koe hei tirotiro i tō ate me tō whēkau? Tērā pea i mataku koe, i āwangawanga hoki i tō rongonga i aua kupu. Kaua e manukanuka. He mahi tēnei e mahia ana e te nuinga o te tangata, ā, ehara i te mea uaua rawa. Kia tīmata tātou ki ngā taipitopito i tēnei rā.
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He aha te Matawai Ate-Whārei?
He whakamātau whakaahua motuhake tēnei nō te rongoā karihi. Whakaarohia tō tātou ate me tō tātou whēkau he hoa pai e rua e tata ana tetahi ki tetahi. Mēnā he raruraru ki tētahi, ka pā ki tētahi. Nō reira, ka whakamahia e ngā tākuta tēnei matawai ina hiahia rātou ki te kite i te hauora o rāua tokorua i te wā kotahi.
Koinei te mea ka tupu:
Ka werohia e te tākuta, e te tohunga hangarau rānei, he iti noa iho te nui o te rauemi irahiko ki roto i tō uaua. Kaua e manukanuka, ehara i te mea kino ki tō tinana. Ka haere tēnei rauemi mā roto i ō toto, ā, ka mimitihia e tō ate me tō whēkau. Kātahi ka matawaihia ngā hihi gamma e tukuna ana e tēnei rauemi ki tētahi kāmera motuhake, e kiia nei ko te kāmera gamma.
Mā te āhua o te mimiti o tēnei matū e tō ate me tō whēkau ka mōhio tō tākuta ki te hauora o aua whekau. Ko ngā wāhi e mimiti pai ana i te matū ka kitea he kanapa i te matawai, ko ngā wāhi ia e iti ana te mimiti ka kitea he pōuri .
He aha tātou me mahi ai i tētahi matawai pēnei?
Tērā pea he maha ngā take e taunaki ai tō tākuta i tēnei matawai.
- Aroturuki i te āhua o te mate ate mau tonu: Mā tēnei ka āwhina koe ki te kite i te whānuitanga o tō mate ate, me te kite rānei mēnā kei te piki haere, kei te heke iho rānei.
- Tirohia mēnā kei te whai hua te maimoatanga: Kimihia mēnā kei te pai te mahi a te rongoā e tangohia ana e koe, ā, mēnā kei te pai haere te mate.
- Tirohia mēnā he kino o ngā whekau i puta mai i tētahi aituā: Tirohia mēnā he kino ki te ate, ki te whēkau rānei i muri i tētahi aituā.
- Tāutuhia ngā whara i ngā whekau: Rapua ngā puku, ngā pukupuku me ētahi atu mea.
- Tirohia mēnā kei te pāngia ēnei whekau e ētahi atu mate hauora o te tinana: Ka pāngia te tinana katoa e ētahi mate. Tirohia mēnā kei te pāngia te ate me te whēkau.
- Kimihia te pūtake o te mamae o te puku o runga kāore i te whakamāramatia.
Ko te mea motuhake o tēnei matawai, ehara i te mea ko te āhua o ngā whekau anake e whakaaturia ana, engari ko te pai hoki o te mahi a ngā pūtau o aua whekau. He uaua ki te kite i tēnā mā te matawai noa.
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Check Availability →He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te rā o te matawai?
Māku e hoatu he pikitia mārama ki a koe mō te rā o tēnei whakamātautau. Kātahi ka kore koe e manukanuka ki tetahi mea.
1. Te Whakarite: Ina haere koe ki te hōhipera, ka hoatu he kākahu hōhipera motuhake hei kakahu māu. Me tango e koe ngā mea whakarewa katoa i tō tinana, pērā i ngā whakakai taringa, ngā hei, ngā mowhiti rānei. Mena kei te āwangawanga koe mō tēnei, ka taea e koe te tono mō tētahi rongoā whakangā hei āwhina i a koe kia marino.
2. Werohanga: Muri iho, ka werohia e te tohunga hangarau hihi-X he iti noa o te matū irahiko (ko te tikanga he Tc-99m whanariki colloid) ki roto i te uaua i roto i tō ringa mā te IV. Ka rongo koe i te ngau iti ina werohia te ngira, engari he torutoru hēkona noa iho te roa.
3. Me tatari koe mō tētahi wā poto: Me tatari koe mō te 15 meneti kia mimitia te matū e te tinana, inā koa te ate me te whēkau. I taua wā, me tatari noa koe.
4. Matawai: Kātahi ka takoto koe ki runga i te moenga matawai. Ka whakanohoia te matawai āhua-tōnati ki runga ake i tō puku o runga. Tuatahi, ka matawaihia tō tinana katoa e te kāmera gamma. Kātahi ka huri mārire te matawai motuhake (matawai SPECT/CT) ka taea te tango whakaahua 3D huri noa i tō tinana hei tango pikitia.
5. Noho pūmau: He mea tino nui kia kaua e nekeneke i tēnei wā. Tērā pea ka tono te tohunga hangarau kia neke koe ki ētahi atu tūranga.
6. Mutu: Kia oti te matawai, ka tangohia te IV i roto i tō ringa. Ka taea e koe te whakatika me te kakahu anō i ō kākahu. He mea nui kia inu wai nui mō ngā haora 24 e whai ake nei. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i te rauemi irahiko kia tere te wehe atu i tō tinana i roto i tō mimi.
Kia pēhea te roa o tēnei?
E tata ana ki te haora te roa o te tukanga katoa. Me tatari koe mō te 15-30 meneti i muri i te werohanga, kātahi ka roa te matawai mō te 30-40 meneti.
He mōrearea kei roto i tēnei?
He tino iti te mōrearea o tēnei. Heoi anō, me whakamōhio wawe koe ki tō tākuta mō ēnei āhuatanga e whai ake nei.
| Mōrearea pea | Ngā mea me mahi e koe |
|---|---|
| Mena kei te hapu koe (Te haputanga) | Kia mahara ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei, nā te mea ka pā te iti o te irahiko e whakamahia ana ki te pēpi i roto i te kōpū. |
| Mena he whaea whāngai u koe | I te mea ka uru pea ngā rauemi irahiko ki roto i te waiū ū, me kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei. Māna koe e hoatu he tohutohu tika. |
| Mena he mate pāwera koe ki ngā rauemi irahiko | He tino onge te pānga o te mate pāwera ki tētahi. Mena he mate pāwera koe ki tētahi mea, me kōrero wawe atu ki tō tākuta. |
He aha ngā mea ka taea e koe te ako mai i te pūrongo matawai?
Kei roto i te pūrongo ngā whakaahua toru-ahu (3D) o tō ate me tō whēkau. Ka hopukina ngā hihi gamma ki runga.
- "Ngā Wāhi Wera": Ka mārama ake te āhua o ngā wāhi kua mimiti i te nuinga o ngā rauemi irahiko.
- "Ngā Wāhi Makariri": Ko ngā wāhi kāore i tino mimitia te matū, kāore rānei i te mimitia, ka āhua pōuri.
Ka whakatauritea hoki e te tākuta te nui o te matū e mimitihia ana e ngā whekau e rua. I te nuinga o te wā, me nui ake te mimiti o tēnei matū e te ate i te whēkau. Mena he iti ake te mimiti a te ate, ā, he nui ake te mimiti a te whēkau, ko te tikanga he iti ake te mahi a te ate. Ka kiia tēnei e ngā tākuta he "nekehanga colloid".
Ngā mate ka kitea mā tēnei matawai
- Te mumura o te ate (hepatitis)
- Te mate ate me/ranei te mate ate cirrhosis
- Te ngoikore o te ate
- Ngā whara o te ate (pēnei i te whēwhe, te pukupuku, te hemangioma, te cyst rānei)
- Mate ate momona (mate ate steatotic)
- Te toto toto tiketike i roto i te ate (te toto toto tiketike o te ate)
- Te aukati i te uaua ate (te mate Budd-Chiari)
- Te ate, te whēkau rānei kua nui haere
- Te pakaru o te whēkau (te pakaru o te whēkau, te pakaru rānei o te whēkau)
He aha te mea ka tupu i muri i te whiwhinga o te pūrongo?
Tērā pea ka taea te whakatau i tētahi whakatau tino tika mō tō āhua mai i tēnei pūrongo matawai. Mena koinā, ka kōrero tō tākuta ki a koe mō te maimoatanga. I ētahi wā, ka tonoa pea koe kia mahi i ētahi atu whakamātautau hei whakaū anō i ngā mea kei roto i tēnei pūrongo. Mā tō tākuta ēnei mea katoa e whakamārama ki a koe.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He whakamātautau tino haumaru, motuhake hoki te Matawai Ate-Whārei e tirotiro ana i te mahi a te ate me te whērei.
- He tino māmā te tukanga. Ko tāu noa he werohanga iti, kātahi ka takoto mārire ki roto i te matawai. Kāore e mamae.
- Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te whāngai u, kei te pāngia rānei koe e tetahi mate pāwera, me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta i mua i te wā.
- Inumia he nui te wai mō te rā kotahi, e rua rānei i muri i te matawai.
- Kaua e manukanuka rawa mō ngā hua o te whakamātautau. Mā tō tākuta koe e whakamārama i ngā mea katoa, ā, māna anō hoki e hoatu ngā tohutohu e hiahiatia ana e koe.
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