Kua kite koe i tētahi inemahana tawhito e pakaru ana, ā, ka kite i tētahi wai hiriwa kanapa e taka ana? Kua rongo rānei koe he kino te kai i ētahi momo ika nunui mō tō hauora? Tērā pea he hononga ēnei kōrero ki tētahi matū kino e kiia nei ko Mercury. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō tēnei mea e kiia nei ko te Mercury Poisoning i roto i tētahi huarahi māmā ka taea e koe te mārama, pērā i te kōrero ki tētahi hoa.
He aha tēnei Mekuri?
He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, he matū tūturu te mercury e kitea ana i roto i te oneone me ngā toka o tō tātou ao. He kanapa, he hiriwa te tae. Koia te take e kiia ai e ētahi he "hiriwa wai". Tērā pea ka mahara koe i roto i te akomanga pūtaiao, ko te mercury te tohu Hg i runga i te ripanga ā-pūmotu, ā, ko tōna tau ngota ko te 80. Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga ahurei o te mercury, ahakoa he konganuku, ka taea te waiho hei wai, hei totoka rānei i runga i te pāmahana.
He pai te kawe hiko o te mekuri. Arā, ka taea e ia te hiko me te wera te haere mā roto. Koia te take ka kitea ai te mekuri i roto i ngā inemahana tawhito, ngā rama tiriti, me ētahi pūrama rama kanapa.
He aha te paihana Mercury?
He matū tino paitini, he kino hoki te mercury ki ō tātou tinana. Ko te paihana mercury te wā e nui rawa ai te mercury e uru ana ki roto i tō tinana, ā, ka tauhohe kino tō tinana ki a ia. Whakaarohia pēnei, he rite ki tō tātou tinana e ngana ana ki te whakakore i tētahi mea kāore e hiahiatia ana ina uru mai ki roto i tō tātou tinana.
He aha ngā momo konukōre ka taea te paitini?
E toru ngā momo konukōre e pā kino ana ki ō tātou tinana. Me titiro tātou ki ēnei momo:
1. Te Huānga o te Mekuri
Koinei te mahi a te konukōre wai, te 'hiriwa tere' rānei. Ka kitea i roto i ngā ipu karāhe, i ētahi pana hiko, i ngā pūrama rama kanapa, tae atu ki ngā whakakī niho.
2. Te Mekuri Kore-Pararopi
Ka whakamahia tēnei momo mercury i roto i ngā pākahiko, i ētahi patu huakita, tae atu ki ngā taiwhanga matū.
3. Te Mekuri Ora
Ka kitea te konukōre waro i roto i te paoa o te waro e tahu ana, i roto i ngā ika kua kai i te methylmercury (he momo konukōre waro), me ngā rongoā paturopi tawhito, pērā i te tae whero mercurochrome.
Ko wai ka tino pāngia e tēnei?
Ka pā te paihana mercury ki te tangata e pā atu ana ki te mercury, e horomia ana rānei.
Heoi, he tino kino tēnei mō ngā tamariki nohinohi me ngā whaea hapū me ngā whaea whāngai u. He tino teitei tēnei mōrearea mēnā ka kai koe i te nui o ngā ika he nui te mercury i roto.
He pēhea te noa o te paihana mercury?
I ētahi whenua, pērā i te Hononga o Amerika, kāore i te tino kitea te paihana mercury. Heoi, i ētahi atu whenua, inā koa i ngā wāhi maina, i ngā tāone takutai moana rānei, he nui ake te tūponotanga ka poke te kai i te mercury, tera pea ka kitea nuitia tēnei āhuatanga.
He aha te pānga o te paihana mercury ki tō tinana?
Ki te kai koe, ki te pā atu, ki te manawa rānei i te konukōre, ka pā kino te urupare a tō tinana ki a ia. Kia uru ki roto i tō tinana, ka haere te konukōre ki tō ngākau, ki tō pūnaha io matua (CNS), arā, ki tō roro me tō taurakira, me ngā whatukuhu. E mōhio ana tō tinana ehara te konukōre i te mea e hiahia ana koe kia noho ki reira. Nō reira, ka ngana tō pūnaha ārai mate ki te whakakore i tēnei matū konukōre, pērā i tana whakaeke i ngā huakita, i te huaketo rānei. Koinei te take o ngā tohu.
He aha ngā tohu o te paihana mercury?
Ka rerekē ngā tohu o te paihana mercury i ia tangata, i ia tangata, ā, ka rerekē te kaha o ngā tohu i runga i te momo mercury me te nui i horomia.
Ngā āhuatanga whakarewa o te konukōre huānga
Kāore te konutea huānga e kino ana mēnā ka pā atu, ka horomia rānei, nā te mea he pahekeheke, ā, kāore pea e mimiti mā te kiri, mā te puku rānei. Heoi, he tino morearea te konutea huānga mēnā ka hongihia e koe, arā, mēnā ka uru ki roto i ō pukahukahu me tō manawa. He maha ngā wā ka puta tēnei ina taka te konutea ki runga i te papa, ā, ka ngana tetahi ki te tango ake mā te "horoi horoi". Kātahi ka mimiti te konutea ka uru ki te hau.
Ka puta tata tonu ngā tohu i muri i te hongi i te konukōre huānga:
- Maremare
- Te uaua ki te manawa
- Te rongo i te reka whakarewa i roto i te mangai
- Whakapairuaki, ruaki rānei
- Te toto, te pupuhi rānei o ngā kapia
Ngā Āhuatanga o te Whakarewatanga o te Mercury Inorganic
He paitini te konukōre kore-ora mēnā ka horomia. Kia uru tēnei matū ki te tinana, ka haere mā roto i te toto ka whakaeke i tō roro me ō whatukuhu.
Ngā āhuatanga o ngā otinga konukōre kore-waro:
- Te ahua kei te wera te puku me/ranei te korokoro
- Whakapairuaki, ruaki rānei
- Te korere (pupuhi)
- Te toto me te ruaki, te tūtae rānei
- Te huringa o te tae o te mimi
Ngā Āhuatanga o te Whakarewatanga o te Mercury Waro
He paitini te konukōre waro mēnā ka hongihia, ka pā atu rānei. Kāore e puta tonu mai ngā tohu. He maha ngā wā ka puta mai ngā tohu i muri i te roa o te whakamahinga ki te matū (tērā pea mō ngā tau, ngā tekau tau rānei). Ahakoa kāore i te noa i ngā wā katoa, ka puta pea ngā tohu mēnā ka nui te konukōre waro ka pāngia e koe i te wā kotahi.
Ngā tohu o te pānga roa ki te konukōrei waro:
- Te māuiui, te mamae pōuri rānei i ētahi wāhanga o te tinana
- Te wiri (te wiri kāore e taea te whakahaere)
- Te ahua kei waho o te mana whakahaere i te wa e hikoi ana
- Te tirohanga takirua, te tirohanga pōuri rānei; tera pea te matapo
- Ngaronga o te mahara
- Ngā tohu o te mate haurangi (`(Ngā hopukanga)`)
Ka taea e te pānga ki ngā taumata tiketike o te methylmercury (he momo mercury waro) i te wā e hapu ana te kino ki te roro o te pēpi e tipu haere ana. He maha ngā tākuta e kī ana kia whakawhāitihia te nui o ngā ika e kainga ana e koe i te wā e hapu ana, kia karohia rānei ētahi momo ika (ina koa ko te tuna).
Ka mate pea koe i te pānga roa ki te konukōre waro. Mena ka pāngia koe e te konukōre waro i ngā wā katoa, me mau koe i ngā taputapu tiaki whaiaro (PPE) e tika ana. Ko te tikanga o tēnei me whakamahi i ngā mea pēnei i te kopare me ngā karapu hei whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā raruraru hauora e puta mai ana i tēnei matū.
He aha ngā take mō tēnei?
Ko te pānga ki te konukōre te tino take o te paihana konukōre. He maha ngā huarahi ka pāngia ai tō tinana e te konukōre:
- Te manawa i te kohu mercury (he mēkuri kei te rangi hei pata iti ka uru ki roto i ngā pukahukahu).
- Te kai i ngā ika, i ngā kaimoana rānei kei roto i te taiao he nui te konukōrei waro.
- Te horomi i te konukōre.
- Te pā ki te konukōre wai.
Me pēhea te tautuhi i tēnei?
He maha ngā wā, ka kitea te paihana mercury i roto i te ruma whawhati tata, i muri i te pānga me te puta o ngā tohu kino.
Mā tō tākuta e whakaū te tātaritanga o te paihana mercury mā te tango i tō hītori hauora katoa me te whakahaere i tētahi whakamātautau tinana. Ka pātai te tākuta mō ō tohumate, te roa o te wā e pāngia ana, te kaha o te mate, me te mea kua pāngia koe e ētahi matū, ētahi matū rānei.
Hei whakaū i te mate, ka whakahaerehia pea e tō tākuta ētahi whakamātautau hei tirotiro i ō taumata mercury:
- X-ray o te uma (`(X-ray o te uma)`)
- Te tātaritanga mimi (te kohi mimi 24-hāora)
- Ngā whakamātautau toto (`(Te mahi toto)` - tatau toto katoa `(tau toto katoa)` me te papatohu pākia)
- He tūtohi manawataki o te ngākau (`(Electrocardiogram - ECG)`)
Me pēhea te rongoā?
I roto i te rūma whawhati tata, ka tangohia tuatahitia e te tākuta te matū kino mai i tō kiri me/ranei i ō kākahu (te horoi i te poke). Ka mahia tēnei hei ārai i te pānga atu anō. Kātahi ka rongoātia tonutia ō tohumate. Ka rerekē ēnei maimoatanga i runga i te momo mercury.
Ko te whāinga matua o te maimoatanga he tango i te konukōre i roto i tō tinana. Ka uru atu pea ēnei ki:
- Te whakaora chelation (te tango i ngā konganuku mai i te tinana) - ka hoatu hei wai mā te werohanga IV.
- Te hoatu hāora mā te kopare waha.
- Rongoā mō ngā tohu.
- Te dialysis (te dialysis toto) mēnā kāore e mahi tika ana ngā whatukuhu.
- Tērā pea e hiahiatia he pokanga hei tango i te mercury.
I muri i te pānga ki te mercury, he mea tika kia tangohia ngā "chelators" (ngā rongoā hei tango i ngā konganuku mai i te tinana) mō ētahi wiki, marama rānei hei tango katoa i te matū mai i te tinana.
Ahakoa ka tukuna tonutia te maimoatanga hei tango i te konukōrei i te tinana, ka taea e te kino i puta mai i tēnei matū te whakaputa i ngā tohu mō te wā roa, ā, me haere tonu pea te maimoatanga.
Me pēhea te karo i te paihana mercury?
He iti noa ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei noho haumaru i te paihana mercury. He tino māmā noa iho:
- Whakawhāitihia te nui o ngā ika e kainga ana e koe (kei roto te konukōrei).
- Āta karohia te kai ika (kei roto te mercury) mēnā kei te hapu koe, kei te whāngai u rānei.
- Me mau ngā taputapu tiaki whaiaro i te wā e mahi ana me ngā matū me ngā matū whakaranu.
- Āta karohia ngā wāhi kei reira te mercury i tō taiao.
- Whakaarohia te whakakapi i ō whakakī amalgam tawhito ki tētahi atu mea haumaru ake.
He mea nui: Ki te ringihia e koe te konutea ki te papa, kaua rawa e whakamahi i te mīhini horoi puehu hei tango! Mā te mahi pēnei ka mimiti te konutea ki te hau, ka uru ki roto i ō pukahukahu. Ki te ringihia e koe te konutea, whakapā atu ki tō tari hauora ā-rohe, ki te mana tiaki taiao rānei, mō ngā tohutohu me pēhea te horoi tika.
He aha te mea ka tupu mēnā ka maringi te mercury?
He tino morearea te mercury ki te tinana tangata. Ko te nui o te mercury i horomia e koe me tō hauora whānui i te wā e pāngia ana koe ka whakawhirinaki ki tō tauhohenga i muri i te pānga.
He tino ngawari noa iho ngā tohu o ētahi tāngata, ā, kei te ora pai tonu rātou i muri i te whiwhinga maimoatanga hei tango i te matū mai i ō rātou tinana.
Heoi, ki te nui te konukōre e pāngia ana koe e te konukōre, he iti noa iho te tūponotanga ka ora koe. Mā te hongi i te konukōre taketake ka pāngia tonutia ō pukahukahu me te roro. Ka pāngia hoki ō whatukuhu e te konukōre kore-ora me te toto. Ka pāngia tō pūnaha io matua e te konukōre waro (te roro me te taurakira). Ki te nui te konukōre e horomia ana e koe, ki te roa te wā e pāngia ana koe, ki te kore rānei koe e rongoatia, ka mate pea koe.
Ki te whakaaro koe kua pāngia koe e te mercury, waea atu ki te Poisons Information Center tonu (i Sri Lanka, ka taea e koe te waea atu ki te 0112 686 143) ka haere tonu ki te ruma urupare ohorere.
Āhea koe me haere ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) ?
Ki te pāngia koe e ngā tohu o te paihana mercury, ki te mōhio rānei koe kua pāngia koe e te mercury, haere tonu ki te rūma whawhati tata. Kaua e whakaroa.
He aha ngā pātai me pātai atu koe ki te tākuta?
Ina haere koe ki te tākuta, ka taea e koe te pātai i ēnei pātai:
- Me whai maimoatanga roa ahau hei rongoā i te paihana mercury?
- Kua pā kino te konukōre i uru mai ki roto i tōku tinana ki ōku whekau?
- He aha ngā kai me karo e au mēnā kei te hapu ahau, kei te whāngai u rānei?
Ka taea e te kai ika te whakaputa i te paihana mercury?
Ae, kei roto i ētahi ika tētahi momo konukōre waro e kiia nei ko te `(methylmercury).` He mea tēnei e kitea ana i roto i te wai e noho ana ngā ika. He mea morearea te `(Methylmercury)` ki tō tinana mēnā ka nui te kai. Heoi, ko te konukōre e puta mai ana i ngā ika i roto i ngā rahinga noa, iti, kāore i te kino rawa mō te tangata.
Ko ētahi momo ika me ngā mātaitai he nui ngā taumata o te konukōrei:
- Mangō
- Makarere kingi, Ika hoari
- Tuna - (momo tuna nunui)
- Karaka taratara
- Pīka
- Wēra
- Pāhi
E taunaki ana te FDA (US Food and Drug Administration) kia karohia, kia whakawhāitihia rānei te kai i ngā ika he nui te mercury mēnā kei te hapu koe, kei te whāngai u rānei. He mea pai kia mōhio koe ki tēnei āhuatanga i tō tātou whenua.
Ka taea te tango i te mercury mai i ngā whakakī amalgam niho?
Kei roto i ngā whakakī amalgam tawhito (e mōhiotia ana ko ngā whakakī hiriwa) te 50% o te konukōre taketake mā te taumaha. Kei roto hoki i ēnei ētahi atu konganuku pērā i te hiriwa, te parahi, me te tine. Mena kei roto i tō waha ngā whakakī amalgam tawhito, kei te tūpono koe ki te pāngia e te konukōre me tōna memeha.
He rite ngā tohu o te pānga o te konukōre mai i ngā whakakī amalgam ki ērā o te pānga o te konukōre taketake. Ko te tohu matua he reka konganuku i roto i te waha.
Heoi, ki te kore ō whakakī e pakaru, e pirau rānei ngā niho i raro, kāore koe e hiahia ki te tango tonu i ō whakakī amalgam ka whakakapi ki tētahi atu mea haumaru ake. Heoi, ki te pakaru ō whakakī amalgam, kōrero ki tō tākuta niho mō te whakakapinga, nā te mea he nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia koe e te mercury.
Hei whakamutunga, me kī atu ahau... (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)
Kāore e rite te pānga o te konukōre ki te katoa. I ētahi wā he ngawari noa iho ngā tohu, i ētahi wā ka mōrearea te ora.
Heoi, ki te whakapae koe kua pāngia koe e te mercury, ahakoa he iti, he nui rānei, waea atu ki te Poison Control Center tonu. I Sri Lanka, ko te nama National Poison Control Center ko 0112 686 143. Ka taea e koe te waea atu ki tēnei nama ki te tiki tohutohu a te tohunga, 24 hāora ia rā, 7 rā ia wiki. Kāore e hiahiatia he āhuatanga ohorere, ka taea e koe te pātai i ō pātai mō te paihana mercury, me pēhea rānei te tiaki i a koe mai i taua mea. He mea nui hoki kia rapu tohutohu hauora i te wā e taea ai.
Kia tiakina tō hauora!
` Mēkuri, te paihana o te mēkuri, ngā tohu, te maimoatanga, te ārai, te ika, te whakakī niho, te paihana
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