Kua tohua e tō tākuta he pire methadone māu nā te mea he mamae nui, he mamae roa rānei tōu, nā te mea rānei kāore e taea e koe te aro atu ki ētahi atu rongoā whakamamae mamae? Kei te whakamahi rānei koe i tēnei rongoā hei āwhina i a koe ki te wikitoria i tō waranga opioid? Ahakoa te take, he tino kaha tēnei rongoā, nō reira he mea nui kia mōhio koe ki tēnei rongoā, kia whakamahia hoki me te haumaru. Nō reira, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei mea i tēnei rā, i runga i te ngāwari me te ngākau māhaki.
He aha rawa te Methadone?
He māmā noa iho, he rongoā te methadone e whakamahia ana mō ngā kaupapa matua e rua.
1. Whakahaere i te mamae nui, mau tonu: Ka tohua tēnei e ngā tākuta mō te mamae nui, roa, e kore e taea te whakahaere mā te rongoā whakamamae noa. Ka mahi mā te aukati i ngā tohu mamae kia kore e tae atu ki te roro.
2. Hei rongoā mō te waranga opioid: Ka āwhina tēnei rongoā ki te whakaiti i ngā tohu whakatārewatanga tinana me te hiahia ki ngā raau taero ina waranga te tangata ki ngā opioid, pērā i te heroin. Heoi, he tino whai hua tēnei maimoatanga ina honoa ki te tohutohu me te rongoā whanonga .
He tarukino te Methadone nō te akomanga o ngā tarukino e kiia nei ko ngā opioids.
Ngā mea me kōrero e koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te tīmatanga o tēnei rongoā
Hei oranga mōu, he mea tino nui kia kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mēnā kei a koe tētahi o ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei i mua i te tīmatanga o te methadone. He mea tino nui tēnei.
| Momo āhuatanga | Ngā mea e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamōhio |
|---|---|
| Ngā raruraru e pā ana ki te roro | Ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te whara o te upoko, te pukupuku roro, te haurangi rānei. |
| Mate ngakau | Tetahi momo mate ngakau, tetahi momo rerekētanga rānei o te ngakau. |
| Ngā raruraru o te pūnaha manawa | Te mate huango, te mate pūkahukahu, te uaua rānei ki te manawa. |
| Ētahi atu raruraru hauora | Mate ate, mate tākihi, mate tairoi, mahi iti o te repe adrenal, toto toto iti, raruraru puku. |
| Te āhua noho me ētahi atu rongoā | Kōrero atu ki tō tākuta mēnā kei te inu waipiro koe i ngā wā katoa, kei te waranga koe ki ētahi atu tarukino, ki ētahi atu rongoā rānei, kei a koe he mate hinengaro, kua tangohia rānei e koe he rongoā MAOI hei ārai i te pouri (hei tauira, Parnate) i roto i ngā wiki e rua kua pahure. |
| Mate pāwera | Mena he mate pāwera koe ki te methadone, ki ētahi atu rongoā whakamamae opioid, ki ētahi atu rongoā, kai, ki ngā rongoā tiaki rānei. |
| Te haputanga me te whāngai ū | Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te ngana rānei kia hapu, kei te whāngai u rānei. |
Me whakamahi tika te rongoā.
Inumia tēnei rongoā me te karāhe wai. Ki te pāngia koe e te mamae o te puku, me kai tahi, me inu rānei i te karāhe miraka. Ko te mea nui ko te tango i te horopeta kia rite ki te horopeta i tohua e tō tākuta. Kaua rawa e tango i te nui atu i te nui i tohua.
Te nui rawa o te horopeta: Ki te whakaaro koe kua nui rawa te rongoā i tangohia e koe, kaua e whakaroa, waea atu ki te National Poisons Information Centre i te Colombo National Hospital, haere rānei ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata. He huarahi whakaora ora pea tēnei.
Ka whiwhi koe i tētahi pepa whakamōhiotanga motuhake (`MedGuide`) mō tō rongoā ina hoatu ki a koe. Pānuihia me te āta.
Kua tohua tēnei rongoā māu anake. Kaua e hoatu ki tētahi atu mō tētahi take. He tino morearea, ā, he ture kore hoki.
Me aha koe mēnā ka ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta rongoā?
Ki te wareware koe ki te tango i tētahi horopeta, me tango tonu i te wā e mahara ana koe. Engari ki te tata te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei, pekehia te horopeta i ngaro, ka tango i tō horopeta e whai ake nei i te wā kua whakaritea. Kaua rawa e tango takirua i te horopeta.
Ngā taunekeneke me ētahi atu rongoā
Ka taea e te Methadone te taunekeneke me ētahi atu rongoā. Nō reira, hoatu ki tō tākuta he rārangi katoa o ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe (tae atu ki ngā huaora, ngā rongoā otaota, me ngā tāpiringa). Me whakamōhio atu hoki ki tō tākuta mēnā kei te momi hikareti koe, kei te inu waipiro, kei te whakamahi rānei i ētahi atu tarukino.
Ina koa, me karo koe i te tango i te methadone me ēnei rongoā:
- Ko ētahi rongoā mō ngā mate harore (hei tauira, ketoconazole)
- Ko ētahi rongoā e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i ngā mate manawa o te ngākau (hei tauira, quinidine, dronedarone)
- Ngā rongoā pēnei i te Cisapride, Pimozide, me te Thioridazine
Haunga tēnei rārangi, ka taea e te methadone te taunekeneke me ētahi atu rongoā (hei tauira, ngā rongoā ārai pouri, ngā pire moe, ngā rongoā HIV/AIDS, me ētahi paturopi). Nō reira, he mea nui kia hoatu he whakamārama katoa ki tō tākuta.
Ngā mea hei whakaaroaro māu i te wā e tango ana i te Methadone
Kaua e mutu ohorere te tango i te rongoā!
Ka taunga tō tinana ki tēnei rongoā. Nō reira, ki te mutu ohorere te tango i te rongoā, tera pea ka pāngia koe e te mate kino. Ki te hiahia koe ki te mutu te tango i te rongoā, me mahi i raro i te tohutohu a te tākuta anake, me te whakaiti haere i te horopeta .
Te hiamoe me te taraiwa
Tērā pea ka hiamoe koe, ka pōuriuri, ka pā kino hoki ki tō kaha ki te whakatau kaupapa mā tēnei rongoā. Nō reira, kaua e taraiwa, e whakahaere mīhini rānei kia mōhio rā anō koe ki te pānga o tēnei rongoā ki a koe. Ka piki ake tēnei mōrearea mēnā ka tangohia e koe tēnei rongoā me te waipiro.
Kia tūpato ki te Naloxone
He maimoatanga ohorere te Naloxone hei whakakore i ngā pānga o te nui rawa o te opioid. Ko ngā tohu o te nui rawa o te opioid ko te manawa puhoi, papaku rānei, te hiamoe nui, me te kore e ara ake. Mā te kōrero ki tō whānau me ō whanaunga mō ēnei tohu, tae atu ki te wāhi kei reira te Naloxone me pēhea te whakamahi, ka taea te whakaora i te ora. I muri i te hoatutanga o te Naloxone, me waea atu tonu koe ki te waka tūroro.
Ētahi atu kōrero nui
- Te kōroke: He mea noa te kōroke me tēnei rongoā. Ki te kore koe e rere i te puku mō ngā rā e 3, kōrero ki tō tākuta.
- Waha maroke:Ki te maroke tō waha, he āwhina te ngaungau i te kapia kore huka, te ngote i ngā monamona kore huka, me te inu i te nui o te wai.
- Te Hapūtanga: Kōrero ki tō tākuta mēnā kei te whakaaro koe kia hapu, ki te whakaaro rānei koe kei te hapu koe. Mēnā ka tangohia tēnei rongoā i te wā e hapu ana, ka pāngia pea tō pēpi e ngā mate whānau kino.
Ngā pānga taha o te rongoā
| Ngā pānga kino nui me ripoata tonu ki tō tākuta | |
|---|---|
| Ngā uruparenga mate pāwera | He ponana kiri, he mākūkū, he pupuhi o te mata, o ngā ngutu, o te arero, o te korokoro rānei. |
| Te pouri o te pūnaha io matua (te pouri o te pūnaha io matua) | Te manawa puhoi, te manawa pāpaku rānei, te uaua ki te manawa, te whanoke nui, te ngoikore, te uaua ki te araara. |
| Ngā huringa o te tere o te ngakau | Te tere o te manawa, te koretake rānei o te ngakau, te mamae o te uma, te uaua ki te manawa. |
| Te toto toto iti | Pōuriuri, ngoikore te tinana, pōuri te tirohanga. |
| Ngā pānga taha kāore i te kino te nuinga o te wā, engari me ripoata ki te tākuta mēnā ka mau tonu | |
| Te kōroke | Waha maroke |
| Pōuriuri | Ānini |
| Te hiamoe | Whakapairuaki, ruaki rānei |
Me pēhea te pupuri i te rongoā kia haumaru?
He rongoā tino kaha tēnei , nō reira me pupuri ki tētahi wāhi haumaru, kia kore e taea e ngā tamariki me ngā mōkai te toro atu . Nā te mea ka taea te whakamahi kino i tēnei rongoā, me pupuri ki tētahi wāhi e tiakina ana mai i te tahae.
He mea nui kia tika te maka atu i ngā rongoā kāore anō kia whakamahia, kua pau rānei te wā. Tukua atu ki tētahi wāhi makanga mana. Ki te kore e taea, maka atu ki roto i te wharepaku.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Me tango tonu te methadone kia rite ki te horopeta kua tohua e tō tākuta. Kaua e neke atu i te horopeta kua tohua.
- Kaua e tohaina tēnei rongoā ki tētahi atu mō tētahi take. He tino morearea, ā, he ture kore hoki.
- Hoatu ki tō tākuta he rārangi katoa o ngā rongoā katoa, ngā huaora me ngā tāpiringa e tangohia ana e koe.
- Kaua e mutu ohorere te tango i te rongoā me te kore he tohutohu a te taote.
- Kia tūpato ki ngā tohu o te nui rawa o te rongoā, ā, whakamōhio atu ki tō whānau mō te whakamahinga o te Naloxone mēnā e tika ana.
- Ki te nui rawa te rongoā i tangohia e koe mā te hē, haere tonu ki te National Poisons Information Centre, ki te Tari Whawhati Tata rānei (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
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