I tae mai a Anika (29 tau te pakeke) ki te whare hauora i taua rā, ā, i tino pouri ia, me te mea kua hinga whakarere tōna ao katoa. I pupuhi ōna kanohi, ā, he uaua ki a ia te kōrero nā te mea kua roa ia e tangi ana. Ko Anika, i haere uaua rawa, ā, i noho ki mua i taku tēpu, i muru i ōna roimata ki te tauera i tōna ringa, ā, ka mea mai ia ki ahau:
"E Tākuta Priya, kua riro taku pēpi. Kāore au i te mōhio he aha te mea i tupu. Kāore he mahi māku engari ko te whakapae i ahau anō. I hē taku mahi, e Tākuta?"
I te whakarongo ki te kōrero a Anika, ka pōuri nui ahau. Ahakoa he mea noa te mate pāwera i te taha hauora, ehara i te mea e kōrerohia whānuitia ana i roto i tō tātou hapori. Koia te take e whakaaro ai te nuinga o ngā whaea nā rātou te he. I pupuri ahau i te ringa o Anika, ā, ka mea atu me te aroha, "E Anika, pouri rawa atu ahau mō ngā mea i pā ki a koe. Engari kia mahara, ehara tēnei i tō he. Me kōrero tāua mō te mea i tino pā. Me āwhina tāua ki te whakaora i tō tinana me tō hinengaro."
He aha te mate pāwera?
Ko te mate pāwera he mate tūturu o te hāputanga i mua i te 20 wiki o te hāputanga. I roto i ngā kupu hauora, e mōhiotia ana tēnei āhuatanga ko te mate pāwera ohorere .
He āhuatanga tino noa tēnei. Tata ki te 1 i roto i te 4, i te 5 rānei o ngā hāputanga ka mutu pēnei. Ko te nuinga o ngā materoto ka puta i roto i ngā wiki 12 tuatahi o te hāputanga. Tērā pea ka materoto ētahi wāhine i mua i te mōhio kei te hāpu rātou.
Ngā Take o te Mate Pukupuku
He maha ngā whaea e whakaaro tonu ana ko te materoto nā te kaha rawa o te tinana, nā te kai hē rānei i ngā kai. Heoi, i te taha hauora, ko te nuinga o ngā materoto ka puta mai i ngā take kāore e taea e te whaea te whakahaere.
1. Ngā Āhuatanga Hē o te Ira Tangata
Neke atu i te 50% o ngā mate whānau wawe ka puta mai i ngā raruraru ira, i ngā raruraru ira rānei i roto i te kukune. Nā te mea kāore ngā ira e wehewehe tika nā te hapa taiao e puta ana i te wā haputanga. Ehara tēnei i te mea e taea e te tangata te ārai, ā, ka taea te whakaahua hei taahiraa i mahia e te taiao tonu hei ārai i te whanaketanga tonu o tētahi kukune hauora.
2. Ngā raruraru o te kōpū, o te placenta rānei
Ka puta te materoto nā te āhua rerekē o te kōpū, te kitea o ngā fibroids i roto i te kōpū, te kore rānei o te mahi a te kaki o te pēpi. Tērā pea kāore te whenua whānau e whāngai ana i te tamaiti, e whanake tika ana.
3. Ngā Āhuatanga Hauora o te Whaea
Ka piki ake te mōrearea o te mate pāwera mena he mate tō te whaea pēnei i te mate huka kāore i te taea te whakahaere, ngā mate tairoi, ngā mate toto totoka rānei (Anti-phospholipid Syndrome).
Ngā Tohumate o te Mate Pukupuku
Kia tupato ki ngā tohu e whai ake nei i te wā e hapu ana:
- Te Toto o te Tara: Ka rerekē pea tēnei mai i te ira iti ki te toto nui e rite ana ki te paheketanga. Koinei te tohu tino noa o te mate pāwera.
- Te mamae o te puku: He mamae nui ake i te mamae o te wā paheketanga, ā, ka horapa puta noa i te tuara.
- Ngā toto totoka e rere ana: He kiko whero, he hina rānei, me ngā toto totoka e rere ana mā roto i te tenetene.
- Te Ngaronga o ngā Tohu o te Hapūtanga: Te ngaronga ohorere o te whakapairuaki o te ata me te mamae o te ū.
🚨 Ngā tohu whero e hiahia ana kia haria wawetia ki te hōhipera
Mena ka pāngia koe e ēnei tohu i te wā o te materoto, i muri rānei i te whānautanga o te pēpi, me haere tonu koe ki te hōhipera:
- Te toto nui: Mena he nui rawa tō toto e rumakina ana e koe neke atu i te 2 ngā paraikete i roto i te haora.
- Mamae nui o te puku: Mamae nui, kore e taea te whakamā, ka pā ki te taha kotahi o te puku (he tohu pea tēnei o te hāputanga ectopic).
- Ngā tohu o te mate: Te kirika nui, te makariri, me te rerenga mai o te tara he kakara kino.
- Te ngaronga o te māramatanga: Te whanoke nui, te māuiui, te ngaro rānei o te māramatanga.
Me pēhea te rongoā i te mate pāwera? (Te rongoā mō te mate pāwera)
Ina puta he mate pāwera, ka whakamahia e te tākuta he matawai ultrasound hei tirotiro mēnā kei te toe tonu ētahi wāhanga o te kukune i roto i te kōpū. Kātahi ka whakatauhia te maimoatanga i runga i tēnā.
1. Te Whakahaere i te Whānau Hapūtanga: Mena kua oti te whānautanga o te pēpi, ā, kāore he kiko e toe ana, ka taea e koe te tatari mō te 1-2 wiki i raro i te tirotiro a te tākuta kia tangohia rā anō e te tinana te kiko e toe ana.
2. Maimoatanga pokanga (Whakawhanui me te Whakatōtō - D&C): Mena ka toe tonu ngā kongakonga kiko ki roto i te kōpū, ka mahia he pokanga iti (D&C) hei horoi i te kōpū hei ārai i te mate me te toto nui.
3. Te Whakahaere Hauora: Ka tohua pea e te tākuta ētahi rongoā hei whakaoho i te pana maori o te toenga o te kiko i roto i te kōpū.
Te whakatutuki i te whakaoranga tinana me te oranga hinengaro
Ahakoa e 1-2 wiki pea te roa hei whakaora tinana, tera pea ka roa ake te wā hei whakaora hinengaro.
- Okiokinga tinana: Me okioki katoa i runga i te moenga mō te iti rawa i te rua ngā rā i muri i te whakatahe. Āta karohia te mahi taumaha me te whakapau kaha. Āta karohia te whakamahi i ngā tampon me te moe tāne mō te iti rawa i te rua wiki hei ārai i te mate.
- Whakaatuhia ngā kare ā-roto:Kaua e huna te pouri me te hara i roto i a koe, engari me kōrero ki tō tāne, ki tētahi hoa piri, ki tētahi kaitohutohu hauora rānei.
- Te whakamahere mō te hāputanga e whai ake nei: Mena kua rite koe i te taha tinana me te taha hinengaro, ka taea e koe te ngana anō ki te hāpu i muri i te otinga o te kotahi, e rua rānei o ngā huringa paheketanga noa.
Ngā Mea Me Mahi, Ngā Mea Kaua e Mahi
| ✔️ Ngā mea hei mahi (Mahi) | ❌ Ngā mea kāore e tika ana |
|---|---|
| Whakamahia noa ngā tauera horoi mō te akuaku i muri i te whakatahe. | Kaua e whakamahi i ngā rongoā horoi tara matū me te kore he tohutohu hauora. |
| Tukua te whānau me te tāne kia tautoko i a koe, kia whakapuaki hoki i tō pouri. | Kaua e mauahara ki a koe anō, kaua hoki e whakapae i a koe anō mō te matenga o tāu pēpi, me te whakaaro nāu te he. |
| Me kōrero ki tō tākuta i mua i te haputanga anō, ā, tīmata ki te tango i ngā pire waikawa folic. | Kaua e hiki i ngā taumaha, kaua hoki e whakakorikori tinana kia ora rā anō tō tinana. |
❓ Ētahi atu pātai pea āu (FAQ)
Ka taea e te manukanuka, te ahotea rānei te whakararu i te whānautanga ?
Kāo. Ko ngā āhuatanga o ia rā pēnei i te manukanuka, te ahotea, te riri rānei, kāore e puta ai he whakatahe. Ko te nuinga o ngā whakatahe wawe ka puta mai i ngā hapa ira o te tamaiti i roto i te pēpi.
Ka taea te whānau anō he pēpi hauora i muri i te materoto? ▼
Ae, e tino taea ana. Neke atu i te 85% o ngā wāhine kua pāngia e te materoto ka whānau pai he pēpi hauora i te wā e whai ake nei. Ehara tēnei i te take o te kore tamariki.
Āhea ka hoki mai te paheketanga i muri i te materoto? ▼
I te nuinga o te wā ka hoki mai te paheketanga noa i roto i ngā wiki e 4 ki te 6 i muri i te materoto, engari ka rerekē pea tēnei i ia tangata, i runga i te roa o te wā ka hoki anō ngā taumata homoni ki te āhua noa.
He aha ngā mea ka taea te mahi hei ārai i te mōrearea o te materoto? ▼
Ahakoa kāore e taea te ārai i ngā mate pāwera katoa, ka taea te whakaiti i te mōrearea mā te pupuri i te taumaha hauora i mua i te hāputanga, te karo rawa i te momi hikareti me te waipiro, te whakahaere i ngā mate pēnei i te mate huka, me te tango i ngā tāpiringa waikawa folic e ai ki te whakahau a te tākuta.
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