He uaua ki a koe te kite i te tangata i ētahi wā? Ko te tikanga o tēnā ka wareware koe ki ngā kanohi? (Prosopagnosia / Matapō Kanohi) Me kōrero tāua mō tēnei!

Kua whakaaro koe he aha koe i ētahi wā ka kite ai i tētahi tangata e tino mōhiotia ana e koe, engari kāore e taea e koe te mōhio ki tōna mata? He uaua rānei ki te mōhio ki ngā kare ā-roto o te mata o tētahi - ahakoa he pouri, he harikoa, he riri rānei? Ehara tēnei i te mea he wareware noa iho. He mate hauora pea. Koinei tā tātou e kōrero ai i tēnei rā.

He aha tēnei āhua o te kore e taea te kite i ngā kanohi? (Prosopagnosia)

Ki te kī māmā noa iho, ko te Prosopagnosia (e kīia ana: pro-so-pag-no-see-ya) he āhua e pai ana te tirohanga, engari kāore e taea e tō roro te kite i ngā kanohi o te tangata, i ngā kare ā-roto rānei o ō rātou mata. Whakaarohia mēnā ka kite koe i tētahi e kitea ana e koe i ia rā i tō tari, i tō hoa pai rānei, i tētahi mema whānau rānei, ā, ka whakaaro koe, "Ko wai tēnei?" Koinei te āhua o tēnei āhua.

Ko te Prosopagnosia he mate e pā ana ki tētahi kāwai nui ake e kiia nei ko te Agnosia . Ko te Agnosia te kore e taea e te roro te mārama me te kite i ngā kōrero e whiwhihia ana mai i ō tātou kare ā-roto (pērā i ngā taringa, ihu, me ētahi atu). I te nuinga o te wā, ka puta tēnei momo Agnosia ina he kino kei roto i te roro. Heoi, ko te mea miharo ko te Prosopagnosia, he mate e kore ai e taea e te roro te kite i ngā kanohi, ka puta i ētahi wā me te kore he kino ki te roro.

Ko wai ka pāngia e tēnei mate? He pēhea te noa o tōna pānga?

Ko tētahi atu ingoa mō tēnei ko te Matapō Kanohi. E rua ngā huarahi matua e puta ai tēnei.

1. Te Prosopagnosia i Whiwhi: Ko te tikanga ka puta tēnei āhuatanga nā te kino o te roro i tētahi wā o te ao. He rite ki tētahi mate ka puta ake i muri mai i te ao.

2. Prosopagnosia whānau: He mate tēnei e kitea ana i te whānautanga. Ko te tikanga ka whānau mai te tangata me tēnei mate. E ai ki ngā rangahau, tera pea he hononga ira kei tēnei mate whānau o te Prosopagnosia. Ka kitea pea he mea tuku iho i tētahi whakatipuranga ki tētahi whakatipuranga i roto i ētahi whānau.

He uaua ki te kī tika i te whānui o tēnei mate. He iti noa ngā raraunga mō tēnei, inā koa mō te Prosopagnosia i Whiwhi. Heoi, he raraunga anō kei reira mō te Prosopagnosia i whānau mai (e kiia ana ko te Prosopagnosia Whanaketanga ). E ai ki ētahi rangahau, tata ki te 2.5% o te taupori e pāngia ana e tēnei mate ki tētahi taumata.

Heoi anō, he rerekē ngā whakaaro mō te tika o tēnei ōrau. Ko tētahi take he uaua ki te tautuhi i tēnei mate. Ko tētahi atu take he uaua ki te whakatakoto i te rārangi mārama i waenga i te mea "he ngoikore noa iho ki te maumahara ki ngā kanohi" me te mea ko te Prosopagnosia tūturu.

He aha te pānga o tēnei āhuatanga ki tō tinana?

He mate te prosopagnosia e pā ana ki te roro anake . Heoi, ehara i te mea ko te kore e taea te kite i ngā kanohi anake. He nui te ahotea me te manukanuka e pā ana ki te tini o te tangata.Ka tupu. Whakaarohia te whakama me te pouri e pā ana ki a koe ina kore e taea e koe te maumahara ki ngā kanohi i te mea ka taea e ētahi atu te maumahara ngāwari ki a rātou. Nā tēnei whakama me te manukanuka ka kore ai te tini o te tangata e noho tahi me te haere ki ngā huihuinga.

He aha ngā tohu o te Prosopagnosia?

E rua ngā momo matua o te prosopagnosia, ā, he rerekē ngā tohu i runga i te momo.

1. Prosopagnosia Āhua-ā-ringa: Koinei te wā kāore e taea e koe te kite i ngā āhua o te kanohi, i ētahi atu tohu kore-waha rānei. Hei tauira, tera pea ka uaua ki a koe te mārama mēnā kei te menemene, kei te riri, kei te miharo rānei tetahi ina titiro mai ki a koe.

2. Prosopagnosia Honohono: Koinei te wā kāore e taea e koe te mōhio ki te mata o te tangata, ahakoa e mōhio pai ana koe ki a ia. Heoi, ka taea e koe te mōhio ki a ia i ētahi atu huarahi. Hei tauira, mā tōna reo, te āhua o tana hikoi, te huruhuru o tōna makawe, te hinu kakara rānei e mau ana ia. Whakaarohia, ina hoki mai tō hungawai wahine ki te kāinga, ka taea e koe te mōhio ki tōna mata engari kāore e taea e koe te mōhio ki a ia mā tōna reo, me te kī, "Āe... kei te haere mai a māmā."

He aha ngā take o te prosopagnosia?

He rerekē ngā āhuatanga ka puta ai tēnei mate i runga i te āhua o tōna putanga mai.

Te Prosopagnosia i Whiwhi (he āhuatanga ka puta i muri mai)

I te nuinga o te wā, ka puta mai ēnei momo agnosia i te kino (ngā whara) o te roro. He maha ngā take pea o tēnei kino:

• Te mate a Alzheimer
• ngā pukupuku roro (matepukupuku, matepukupuku rānei)
• Te mate wareware
• Ngā mate whanaketanga
• Hei tauira, ngā whara o te upoko (Ngā Whara Roro Traumatic - TBIs)
• Te kino i puta mai i te kore o te hāora ki te roro (Cerebral Hypoxia)
• Ngā mate urutā (hei tauira, ngā mate urutā e pā ana ki te roro, pērā i te encephalitis )
• Ngā Mate Huka me te Mate Hauā
• Whiu
• Ngā matū paitini, hei tauira , te paihana waro haukini

Prosopagnosia whānau (āhua kei roto i te whānautanga)

Kāore he whara roro pēnei i te hunga whai prosopagnosia whānau. Kua kitea e ngā kairangahau he mea noa ētahi huringa (ngā whakarerekētanga) i roto i ō rātou DNA . Koia te take i whakapaetia tuatahitia ai he hononga ira kei roto i te whānau nā te mea he whānau.

Heoi, kāore ētahi o ngā huringa DNA i te tuku iho i ngā mātua. He huringa hou, ohorere ēnei e kiia nei ko ngā whakarerekētanga "de novo". He nui ake hoki te kitea o ēnei i roto i te hunga whai prosopagnosia whānau.

E whakapaetia ana hoki he hononga pea te prosopagnosia ki ētahi atu āhuatanga whanaketanga, pērā i te mate autism spectrum disorder . Heoi, me nui ake ngā rangahau hei whakaū i tēnei.

He mea nui:Kāore te prosopagnosia e horapa. Heoi, ko ētahi mate (hei tauira, te encephalitis) ka puta ai tēnei mate ka horapa. Heoi, ehara i te mea ko te hunga katoa e pāngia ana e taua mate ka pāngia e te prosopagnosia.

Me pēhea te tautuhi i te Prosopagnosia? (Tautuhinga)

He uaua te tautuhi i tēnei mate. Kāore e taea te mahi mā te whakamātautau kotahi anake. He huinga o ngā mea pēnei i te pātai a te tākuta ki a koe, te whakamātautau i te pūnaha io , me te mahi i ngā whakaahua me ngā whakamātautau tautuhi.

Ko ētahi o ngā whakamātautau tino noa ko:

• Ngā whakamātautau ā-rongo: Ka tirohia mēnā he pai tō tirohanga, mēnā rānei he mate e pā ana ki te kanohi.
• Ngā whakamātautau āhua hinengaro me te āhua hinengaro: Ka tirohia e ēnei whakamātautau ngā raruraru o tō whakaaro, tō aro, me ō pūkenga whakaoti rapanga.
• Ngā whakamātautau mahara: Ka whakamahia ēnei whakamātautau hei whakatau mēnā he raruraru mahara te kore e taea te kite i ngā kanohi.
• Ngā whakamātautau mō te mōhio ki te kanohi: Ka whakamātautauhia e ēnei tō kaha ki te mōhio, ki te maumahara, me te wehewehe i waenga i ngā kanohi rerekē. Tērā pea ka tonoa koe ki te tautuhi i ngā whakaahua o ngā tāngata rongonui. Mēnā kei te whakapae koe he Apperceptive Prosopagnosia tōu, tērā pea ka tonoa koe ki te tautuhi i ngā āhua o te kanohi.
• Ētahi atu whakamātautau mō te mōhio ki ngā mea: Tērā atu anō ngā momo agnosia tirohanga e rite ana ki te prosopagnosia. Ka tirohia e ēnei whakamātautau mēnā he momo agnosia anō tāu, mēnā rānei he maha atu i te kotahi te momo agnosia.

He aha atu ngā whakamātautau ka taea te mahi?

I runga anō i te hiahia, ka taea hoki te whakahaere i ngā whakamātautau e whai ake nei:

• Matawai Tomography Rorohiko (CT)
• Electroencephalogram (EEG) (he whakamātautau e ine ana i te ngohe hiko o te roro)
• Whakamātautau pūmanawa whakaoho
• Whakamātautau ira
• Whakaahua Āhua Aukume (MRI)
• Te wero i te tuaiwi (Te poka i te hope) (Te tirotiro i te wai o te tuaiwi)

He rongoā kei te wātea mō te prosopagnosia? Ka taea te whakaora?

Engari, kāore he rongoā mō te Prosopagnosia . Heoi, ka taea te rongoā i ētahi o ngā mate pūtake e puta ai te Acquired Prosopagnosia. Ki te rongoāhia aua mate, tera pea ka pai ake te Prosopagnosia ki tētahi taumata. Heoi, he maha ngā wā ka noho te Prosopagnosia hei mate pumau , ā, he onge ēnei rongoā.

Ahakoa he prosopagnosia whānau tōu, he prosopagnosia tūturu rānei, he huarahi hei āwhina i a koe ki te noho me te āhua nei, me te urutau ki taua āhua. Ka taea e ngā tākuta te ako i a koe me pēhea te aro atu ki te āhua nei, me pēhea hoki te whakaiti i tōna pānga ki tō oranga.

He aha ngā rongoā me ngā maimoatanga e whakamahia ana mō tēnei?

Ka whakawhirinaki ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga ki te whāinga. He rerekē ngā maimoatanga mō ngā mate pūtake e puta ai te prosopagnosia, me ngā maimoatanga hoki hei whakatau i te mate.

Te rongoā mō ngā mate e puta ai te prosopagnosia:

Ka aro atu ēnei maimoatanga ki te raruraru matua i puta ai te Prosopagnosia. Tērā pea ka pai ake te āhua o te Prosopagnosia, kāore rānei.

• Ngā Rongoā: He maha ngā momo rongoā, mai i ngā paturopi mō ngā mate pāwera ki ngā rongoā mō ngā āhuatanga o te mate wareware.
• Pokanga: I ētahi wā, ka taea e ngā mea pēnei i ngā pukupuku roro te whakaputa i te prosopagnosia mā te pēhi i ngā wāhanga o te roro. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, ka taea e te pokanga hei tango i te pukupuku te whakaiti i te pēhanga ki runga i te roro, ā, ka taea ai e ia te mahi noa.

Ngā maimoatanga hei āwhina i te whakatau i te prosopagnosia:

I ētahi wā, ahakoa i ngā wā e taea ai te whakaora, ka tukuna pea koe e ngā tākuta ki ngā kaupapa whakaora pēnei. Mā ēnei koe e ako ki te noho me te mate me pēhea te whakatikatika i a ia.

• Whakangungu tirohanga: Mā tēnei tikanga koe e ako ki te maumahara ki ngā āhuatanga motuhake o te mata o te tangata mā te titiro atu ki a rātou. Ka ako hoki koe ki te mōhio ki te tangata i runga i ētahi āhuatanga o te mata. Mena kei a koe te Apperceptive Prosopagnosia, ka taea hoki e ia te āwhina i a koe ki te mōhio ki ngā kare ā-roto me ngā tohu o te mata.
• Ngā rautaki arotau: Ko te arotahi o ēnei tikanga whakaora ko te āwhina i te tangata ki te mohio tetahi ki tetahi mā te whakamahi i ngā mea pēnei i te reo me ngā tohu horopaki. Mā te whakapai ake i te kaha ki te mohio ki te tangata mā te reo ka āwhina i te wikitoria i te raruraru o te mohio ki ngā kanohi.

He aha ngā raruraru, ngā pānga taha rānei o te maimoatanga?

Ko ngā raruraru ka puta mai i ngā rongoā, ngā pokanga, me ētahi atu maimoatanga, ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā āhuatanga maha, tae atu ki te momo maimoatanga, te kaha o tō āhua, me tō hauora whānui. Ka taea e tō tākuta te tohutohu pai ki a koe mō ngā pānga taha, ngā raruraru rānei me tūpato koe, me te tumanako atu.

Me pēhea taku tiaki i ahau anō/te whakahaere i ngā tohumate?

Ki te pāngia koe e te Prosopagnosia i waenganui o te ora, ehara i te mea pai kia ngana koe ki te tautuhi, ki te rongoā rānei i a koe anō . Ahakoa he uaua ki ngā tākuta whakangungu te tautuhi. Ka taea te hono atu ki ngā mate pūnaha io kino, nō reira he mea nui kia kite i te tākuta.

He tokomaha te hunga whai prosopagnosia whānau kāore i te mōhio kei a rātou te mate nā te mea kua taunga rātou ki tēnei mate, ā, kua whakawhanakehia e rātou ngā huarahi hei whakatau i tēnei mate puta noa i ō rātou oranga.

Mena kua pāngia koe e te Prosopagnosia i tō oranga katoa, ā, e whakapae ana koe kei a koe te mate, me kōrero koe ki tētahi tākuta. Ka taea e rātou te whakautu i ō pātai, te tuku atu i a koe ki tētahi tohunga mēnā e tika ana, me te āwhina i a koe ki te mārama ki ō wheako. Ka taea hoki e rātou te tuku atu i a koe ki ngā kaupapa hei āwhina i a koe ki te aro atu ki te mate me te whakaiti i te whakararuraru e pā mai ana ki tō oranga.

Kia pēhea te roa ka pai ake ai taku āhua i muri i te maimoatanga?

Ko te roa o te wā whakaora i muri i te maimoatanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaha o tō āhua, te mate pūtake, me te maimoatanga e whiwhi ana koe. I ētahi wā, ka pai ake, ka ngaro rānei te Prosopagnosia i roto i ētahi marama. Heoi, i ētahi wā, ka roa pea ki te tau. Heoi, i te nuinga o te wā, he āhua pumau te āhua o te mate .

He aha taku e taea ai te aukati, te whakaiti rānei i te tūponotanga o te whakawhanaketanga o te prosopagnosia?

I te mea he maha ngā āhuatanga e puta ai te Acquired Prosopagnosia kāore e taea te matapae, kāore e taea te ārai katoa. Ko te mea anake ka taea e tātou ko te whakaiti i te mōrearea o aua āhuatanga. Anei ētahi o ngā mea pai rawa atu ka taea e tātou te mahi:

• Kai i tētahi kai taurite, kia mau tonu hoki te taumaha hauora. He maha ngā mate o te ngākau me te pūnaha tohanga toto, inā koa ko te whiu, ka pā kino ki te roro, ka arahi atu hoki ki ngā raruraru pēnei i te prosopagnosia. Ko te karo i ēnei āhuatanga tētahi huarahi hei whakaiti i tō mōrearea.
• Kaua e whakahawea ki ngā mate. Kaua e whakaroa ki te rapu rongoā mō ngā mate kanohi, taringa rānei. He mea nui kia āraihia te horapa o ēnei mate, nā te mea ka pā he pānga kino, tae atu ki te mate, ki te tae atu ki te roro. Ka taea hoki e te prosopagnosia te waiho hei mate ngoikore.
• Mauria ngā taputapu tiaki. Ko ngā whara o te mahunga tetahi o ngā tino take o ngā momo agnosia katoa, tae atu ki te prosopagnosia. He mea nui te mau i ngā taputapu tiaki i te wā e mahi ana, e tākaro ana rānei, hei ārai i ēnei whara.
• Whakahaerehia ō āhuatanga hauora. Ka taea e ētahi āhuatanga mau tonu, pērā i te mate haurangi, te mate moe pōrearea rānei, te kino o te roro. Mā te whakahaere i ēnei āhuatanga ka taea te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te kino o te roro ka arahi pea ki te prosopagnosia.

He aha taku e tumanako atu ai mēnā kei a au tēnei āhuatanga?

I te nuinga o ngā wā o te Prosopagnosia Whiwhi me ngā wā katoa o te Prosopagnosia Kōhungahunga, he pumau tonu tēnei mate. Heoi, kāore tēnei mate i te tūpono tika ki tō hauora, ki tō haumaru rānei. Heoi, tera pea ka pā ki tō hauora hinengaro . Nā te mea he maha ngā tāngata whai mate pēnei e manukanuka ana, e mataku ana hoki i ngā wā pāpori e uaua ana ki te kite i tētahi kua tūtaki rātou i mua.

Ahakoa he āhua pumau tēnei mate, ā, kāore e taea te whakaora tika, kāore e mōrearea ki tō hauora me tō haumaru. I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea te rongoā. Ka taea e koe te ako i ētahi atu huarahi hei tūtaki ki te tangata. Ka tino āwhina tēnei i a koe ki te whakawhanaunga.

Me pēhea taku tiaki i ahau anō?

Ko tō tākuta te tangata pai rawa atu hei ārahi i a koe i roto i te noho me te prosopagnosia. Ka taea e rātou te tuku i a koe ki ngā tākuta kua whakangungua motuhake, he mātau, ki ngā kaupapa whai tohu rānei hei āwhina i a koe ki te urutau me te noho tahi me te mate, ā, ka taea hoki e rātou te āwhina i a koe ki te aroturuki i tō ahunga whakamua.

Te tiaki i te hauora hinengaro

He maha ngā wā ka pāngia te hunga whai prosopagnosia e te manukanuka i roto i ngā āhuatanga pāpori. Nā te mea ka whakama rātou, ka kore e pai te noho, nā te mea he uaua ki te kite i te tangata. Ka noho motuhake ētahi tāngata, ka noho mokemoke hoki nā tēnei. Ka arahi pea tēnei ki ētahi atu raruraru hauora hinengaro, pērā i te pouri.

Tērā pea ka tukuna koe e tō tākuta ki ngā tohunga hauora hinengaro, pērā i ngā kaiwhakatakoto whakaaro, i ngā kaiwhakaora hinengaro rānei. Ka taea e ēnei tohunga whakangungu te āwhina i a koe ki te aro atu ki te ahotea me te manukanuka e pā mai ana me tēnei mate.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta?

Ehara te prosopagnosia i te mate tino noa. Mēnā ka puta ohorere, ka tere tonu, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta me te whakarite wā. Nā te mea ka puta mai tēnei mate i tētahi raruraru pēnei i te pukupuku roro, ka tere tonu te puta.

Waihoki, ki te mea kei te whakaaro koe kei te whakararuraru tēnei raruraru i tō oranga o ia rā, me kōrero koe ki tētahi tākuta. Ka pā tēnei ki a koe ahakoa he raruraru tōu ki te kite i ngā kanohi i tō oranga katoa, he mea hou rānei.

Āhea ahau me haere ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) ?

Ki te mea ka pā mai te ahua kāore e taea e koe te mōhio ki ngā kanohi, ina koa mēnā kei te haere tahi mai me ngā tohu o te whiu, te whara roro rānei, me rapu tonu koe i te awhina hauora. Ko ngā tohu o te whiu ko:

• Te ngoikore, te ngoikore, te pararutiki rānei i tetahi taha o te tinana.
• Te āhua ki te kīkī i te wā e kōrero ana.
• Te piko o tetahi taha o te mata, te ngaro rānei o te tirohanga i tetahi kanohi.
• Te uaua ki te horomi.
• Pōhēhē, korekore.
• He uaua ki te arotahi, ki te whakaaro, ki te maumahara rānei.
• He mamae ānini ohorere, kino hoki, e kore ai e taea te mahi i ngā mahi o ia rā.

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

E hoa mā, ko tēnei āhua o te Prosopagnosia, arā, te kore e taea te kite i ngā kanohi, ka tino whakararuraru i te hinengaro o te tangata. Ina noho koe i roto i te hapori, tera pea ka mau tonu te wehi me te whakama ki a koe, "Me pēhea rā mēnā kāore au e kite i tēnei tangata?"

• Ehara tēnei i tōu he: he mate hauora tēnei. Nō reira, kāore koe e hiahia ki te whakama mō tēnei, ki te whakapae rānei i a koe anō.
• Kāore koe i te mokemoke: ​​tērā atu anō ētahi e pāngia ana e tēnei mate. Kaua e wehi ki te tono āwhina.
• He maimoatanga me te tautoko kei reira: Ahakoa kāore e taea te whakaora katoa i tēnei mate, ka taea te rongoā i ngā pūtake me te ako i ngā huarahi hei āwhina i a koe ki te noho me te aro atu ki te mate.
• Rapua he tohutohu hauora: Ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ēnei tohu, me toro atu ki te tākuta. Ka taea e rātou te tātaritanga tika i tō mate, me te tuku tohutohu e tika ana ki a koe.
• He mea nui te hauora hinengaro: Rapua he rongoā mō te manukanuka me te pouri i puta mai i tēnei āhuatanga. Rapua he āwhina mai i tētahi tohunga hinengaro.

Kaua e wareware, ka taea e koe te noho angitu me tēnei mate. Mā te āwhina me ngā rautaki tika, ka taea e koe te whakaiti i te pānga o tēnei raruraru ki tō oranga, ā, ka ora i te oranga harikoa!

` prosopagnosia, matapo kanohi, mōhio kanohi, mate roro, mate pūnaha io, hauora hinengaro, agnosia