Kei te pupuhi ō paparinga, kei te mamae hoki ina kai koe? Me kōrero tātou mō te mate pukupuku o te repe huware (sialadenitis)

Kua rongo koe i tētahi puku iti, i tētahi mamae rānei i tō paparinga, i mua i tō taringa, i raro rānei i tō kauae? Kei te ahua nei ka piki ake tēnei mamae ina hiahia koe ki te kai i tētahi mea, ina huware rānei koe ina kite koe i tētahi mea kawa? Koinei te mumura o ngā repe huware ka kōrerohia e tātou i tēnei rā, he mate e kiia nei ko te 'Sialadenitis' i roto i ngā kupu hauora. Kaua e manukanuka, ka kōrerohia e tātou ngā mea katoa i roto i ngā kupu māmā.

He aha te Sialadenitis?

Ko te sialadenitis te wā e pupuhi ana, e mumura ai tētahi, ētahi rānei o ō tātou repe huware. He repe kei roto i ō tātou waha katoa e whakaputa ana i te huware. Ka karangatia ēnei e tātou he repe huware. Mā tēnei huware tātou e āwhina ki te horomi me te nakunaku i te kai e kainga ana e tātou. Ehara i te mea koinā anake, engari ka āwhina anō hoki ki te tiaki i ō tātou niho mai i ngā huakita kino.

E toru ngā momo matua o ngā repe huware i roto i ō tātou mangai.

• Ngā repe parotid: Kei mua i ō tātou taringa ēnei, i ia taha o ō tātou paparinga.
• Ngā repe submandibular: Kei raro i te kauae ēnei, he paku whakamuri ki roto i te waha.
• Ngā repe o raro i te arero: Kei raro i te arero ēnei.

Haunga ēnei repe nui e toru, e rau ngā repe huware iti kei roto i te waha, pērā i roto i ō tātou ngutu me ō tātou paparinga. Ko ngā repe nui e rua e tino pāngia ana e te sialadenitis ko ngā repe parotid me ngā repe submandibular.

Ka puta ohorere pea tēnei āhuatanga (whakapeka), ka roa pea (pūmau), ka pai ake rānei kātahi ka hoki anō (auau).

Ko wai te mea tino tūpono ka pāngia e tēnei mate?

Ahakoa ka pā tēnei ki te katoa, he nui ake te mōrearea o ētahi tāngata. He tino noa tēnei mate i roto i te hunga neke atu i te 50 tau te pakeke , me te hunga he kōhatu kei roto i te repe huware.

Hei tāpiri, ko ngā tāngata e whai ake nei kei te mōrearea hoki:

• Mō ngā pēpi i ngā wiki tuatahi i muri i te whānautanga.
• Mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te mate, e ora ana rānei i muri i te pokanga.
• Mō te hunga e matewai ana, arā, te kore wai i roto i te tinana.
• Mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te kore kai.
• Ko te ārai mate he mea mō te hunga he iti te ārai mate. Arā, ko te hunga he iti te ātete ki te mate.

Kei a koe anō ēnei tohu?

Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe mēnā he mate kino tēnei. Ae, ki te kore e rongoatia tika, ka horapa pea tēnei mate ki ngā kiko hohonu o te mahunga me te kaki, ā, ka kino haere. Nō reira, ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei, he mea nui kia kite wawe koe i te tākuta .

He aha tēnei e tupu nei? He aha ngā take?

Kāore he take kotahi mō tēnei āhuatanga. He maha ngā āhuatanga ka pā mai.

• Mate kitakita, mate huaketo rānei: He maha ngā wā ko te mate kitakita te tino take o tēnei.
• Te matewai: Ina kore e nui te wai o te tinana, ka heke te hanga huware, ka pā mai pea ngā mate.
• He mate tata nei.
• Ngā rongoā: Ko ētahi rongoā, pērā i ngā diuretics, ngā antihistamines, me ngā beta-blockers, ka nui ake te maroke o te waha, ā, ka puta ai tēnei mate.
• Ngā mate pūnaha ārai mate: Ka pāngia ngā repe huware e ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te mate a Sjögren.
• Te koretake o te akuaku o te waha.

He mate hopuhopu tēnei?

Kei te pūtake tēnei. Me kī he mate huakita, he mate huaketo rānei te pūtake. Āe, ka taea te horapa mā te tihe, te mare, me te huware. Engari, ki te mea he rite te pūtake o tēnei pupuhi ki te kōhatu o te repe huware, kāore e horapa mai i tētahi tangata ki tētahi atu.

Me pēhea e kitea ai tēnei e koe, e Tākuta?

Ina kite koe i te tākuta, ka pātai tuatahi ia ki a koe mō ō tohumate, ā, ka tirohia te wāhi kei reira te pupuhi. I ētahi wā, ka tirohia pea ngā repe huware mā te whakamahi i tētahi taputapu iti kei roto he kāmera e kiia nei ko te endoscope.

Tērā pea ka tonoa koe kia tirotirohia mēnā he kōhatu, he mea rānei kei roto i ngā repe. Tērā pea ka uru atu ki tēnei he tirotiro ultrasound, he tirotiro computed tomography (CT) rānei.

I ētahi wā, ka tukuna pea koe ki tētahi tohunga taringa, ihu me te korokoro (ENT - `otolaryngologist`) hei whakamātautau atu.

Nā, he aha ngā mahi ka taea te mahi hei rongoā mō tēnei?

Ko te tikanga maimoatanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaha o tō mate.

Ngā rongoā paturopi

I te mea he maha ngā wā ka puta mai tēnei i te mate kitakita, ko te mea tuatahi ka mahia e te tākuta ko te tohu i tētahi paturopi e tika ana. He mea tino nui kia tangohia te rongoā e tohua ana e tō tākuta kia tika mō te roanga katoa o te wā e pāngia ana.

Ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi i te kāinga

I a koe e tango ana i te rongoā, he maha ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi i te kāinga hei whakaiti i te mamae me te whakanui ake i te rere o te huware.

• Inumia he nui te wai: Ko te inu i te iti rawa o te 8-10 karāhe wai i te rā ka āwhina i te aukati i te matewai.
• Ngā kai kawa: Ko ngā kai pēnei i te inu wai rēmana me te ngaungau i ngā monamona kawa ka whakaoho i te whakaputa huware me te āwhina ki te tango i ngā mea e piri ana.
• Ngā kōpeke mahana: Mā te paninga o te wai mahana ki te wāhi pupuhi ka taea te whakaiti i te mamae me te pupuhi.
• Mirimiri mārie: Mā te mirimiri mārie i te repe pupuhi ka āwhina i te rere o te huware.
• Te akuaku o te waha: He mea nui te parai i ō niho kia tino ma, kia rua ngā wā i te rā.

Te pokanga me ētahi atu maimoatanga

I ētahi wā tino kino, me kawe pea koe ki te hōhipera, ā, ka taea te hoatu i te tote me ngā paturopi mā roto i te uaua (ā-uaua - IV).

Kia pēhea te roa ka ora ai tēnei mate?

I te nuinga o te wā, ka memeha haere tēnei mate i roto i te wiki mā te tiaki i te kāinga me ngā rongoā i whakaritea e tō tākuta. Heoi, ki te hiahiatia he pokanga, tera pea ka roa te rua wiki ka memeha rawa te pupuhi me te marō.

Ka taea e tēnei āhuatanga te hoki anō ki ētahi tāngata. Mā te inu i te nui o te wai, te tiaki i tō waha, me te karo i te kai paipa ka āwhina i te whakaiti i tēnei mōrearea.

Āhea koe me tino kite i te tākuta, me te haere ki te ETU?

He wāhanga tino nui tēnei. Me mārama koe ki te rerekētanga i waenga i ngā tohumate noa me te āhuatanga ohorere.