Kei te hiahia koe ki te kite mārama i te ao me te kore he mōhiti? Me kōrero tātou mō te Pokanga Kanohi SMILE.

Kei te rapu koe i ō mōhiti i ia ata ina ara ake koe? Kua hoha rānei koe ki te mau, ki te tango, ki te horoi i ngā karaihe whakapā? Ko te kohu o ō mōhiti i te ua, te kore whakamarie i te wā e takaro ana i ngā hākinakina, me ēnei mea katoa, me whakaaro pea koe ka taea e koe te kite mārama i te ao me te kore he mōhiti, he karaihe whakapā rānei. Mena he moemoeā pēnei tāu, he otinga pai te pokanga kanohi SMILE nā te rongoā hou. I tēnei rā, ka kōrerohia e tātou tēnei mea i roto i te huarahi māmā me te mārama e taea ai e koe te mārama.

He aha te mea nei, he ataata?

Ko te tikanga o SMILE ko Small Incision Lenticule Extraction. Ahakoa he ahua uaua te ingoa, he tino māmā noa iho. He tikanga pokanga tēnei e whakamahi ana i te hangarau laser matatau hei hanga i tētahi tapahi iti ki roto i tō kanohi, hei hanga anō i te āhua o roto o tō cornea.

Whakaarohia te kornea i roto i tō kanohi hei karāhe o te kāmera. Mēnā he tirohanga tata tōu, he astigmatism rānei, ka paku rerekē te āhua o tēnei karāhe. Nō reira, ko tā tēnei tikanga MATAATA, mā te whakamahi i tētahi momo taiaho motuhake (taiaho femtosecond), ka hangaia he wāhanga tino angiangi, rite ki te karāhe (lenticule) i roto i tēnei kornea. Ko tēnei lenticule he wahi kiko e rite ana ki te M&M iti, ki te karāhe whakapā rānei.

Kātahi ka tangohia marietia e te taote pokanga tēnei lenticule mā roto i tētahi tapahi iti rawa, iti iho i te 4 mirimita te roa. Ko te wā tēnā ka whakatikatikaina te āhua o tō cornea. Ko te mutunga? Ka tīmata koe ki te kite mārama ahakoa kāore he mōhiti. Kāore he hiahia mō ngā tuitui, ā, ka ora te patunga i roto i te rā kotahi, e rua rānei.

Mā wai tēnei pokanga ataata e pai ai? Mā wai kāore e tika?

Kāore e taea e te katoa te mahi i tēnei pokanga. Mā tō taote kanohi koe e whakatau mēnā he pai koe mō tēnei. Me titiro tātou ko wai e tika ana, ko wai kāore.

Me pēhea te whakarite i mua i te pokanga?

Kia whakatau te tākuta he pai koe mō te pokanga, ka tirotirohia e ia ō kanohi. I tēnei wā,

• Ka inehia te matotoru me te piko o tō kornea.
• Ka pātai atu rātou mō ngā rongoā me ngā huaora e tangohia ana e koe, ā, ka kī atu ko ēhea ngā rongoā me mutu te tango i mua i te pokanga.
• Ka whakamōhiotia hoki koe mēnā me whakahaere e koe ō tikanga kai me ō inu i te rā i mua i te pokanga.

Te āhua o te mahi pokanga me te roa o te wā e pau ana

Kaua e mataku ina rongo koe i tēnei, he tino tere, he ngāwari hoki te tukanga katoa.

1. Tuatahi, ka whakangāwaritia tō kanohi ki te rongoā. Nō reira, kāore koe e rongo i te mamae.

2. Kātahi ka whakamahia e te tākuta te taiaho femtosecond hei hanga i te wāhanga rite ki te karāhe e kīia nei ko te lenticule i kōrerotia e tātou i mua ake nei, i roto i te cornea.

3. Muri iho, ka tangohia taua wāhanga mā roto i tētahi tapahi iti rawa.

4. Koia rā! Kāore he tuitui.

He torutoru meneti noa iho te roa o te pokanga mō ia kanohi. He poto noa te wā e whakamahia ai te taiaho, tata ki te 30 hēkona .

He aha ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o te pokanga ataata?

Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he tūponotanga kei reira, engari he tikanga haumaru, he angitu hoki te MATA.

Ngā Painga

• Ko te painga matua ko te korenga o ngā mōhiti me ngā karaihe whakapā .
• Ki te whakaritea ki te pokanga LASIK, he iti ake te auau o ngā kanohi maroke.
• Nā te mea kāore he taupoki (he wāhanga pērā i te taupoki) o te kornea i tapahia, he pai ake mō te hunga e ora kaha ana, e takaro hākinakina ana hoki, nā te mea kāore he mōrearea kei neke te taupoki.
• He iti ake te kino ki ngā kiko me ngā io i ērā atu pokanga.
• He poto rawa te wā whakaora. Ka taea e koe te hoki ki ngā mahi o ia rā i roto i te rā kotahi, e rua rānei.
• Kāore he mamae o te pokanga.

Ngā Tūponotanga

Ahakoa he tino onge ēnei āhuatanga, he mea nui kia mōhio ki ēnei.

• Te kite i te kanapa, i te porowhita rānei ina titiro ki ngā rama i te pō.
• Ngā kanohi maroke (he wā poto noa iho).
• Tērā pea ka hiahiatia tētahi atu pokanga hei tango i ngā kongakonga iti e toe ana i roto i te kanohi, hei hanga anō rānei i te āhua o te cornea.
• Te ngaronga o te tirohanga ( he tino onge tēnei mōrearea).

Ngā mea hei whakaaroaro i muri i te pokanga me te wā whakaora

Tērā pea ka paku pai ake tō tirohanga i muri tonu i te pokanga, engari ka roa pea ētahi rā, wiki rānei ka kitea ngā hua katoa. Kia tūpato ki ēnei mea i tēnei wā.

• Whakamahia ngā pata kanohi i tohua e tō tākuta i te wā tika, me te huarahi tika hoki.
• Kaua e tukua te wai kia uru ki roto i ō kanohi mō ētahi rā i muri i te pokanga. Kia tino tupato i te kaukau me te horoi i tō mata.
• Kaua e whakamahi i ngā puna kaukau, i ngā kaukau wera rānei mō ētahi rā.
• Kaua e mau i te mekameka kanohi kia kī mai rā anō te tākuta kāore he aha.
• Mauria he kākahu tiaki, pērā i ngā mōhiti kanohi, ina haere ki waho.

Ki te pā mai ēnei tohu ki a koe, waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu!

He āhuatanga ohorere ēnei. Ki te kite koe i tētahi mea pēnei, waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu , haere rānei ki te Tari Ohorere (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.

• Ki te pāngia koe e te mamae e kore e taea te whakamanawanui i roto i tō kanohi.
• Ki te ngaro whakarere tō tirohanga.
• Mena kei a koe ngā tohu o te mate urutā, pērā i te pupuhi o ngā kanohi me te kirika.
• Mena he rerenga mai i te kanohi.