He mea whakamataku pea mēnā ka titiro koe ki te whakaata i tētahi rā, ā, ka kite koe i tō arero, i te arero rānei o tō tamaiti, he whero rawa atu i te tikanga, me ngā pupuhi iti e rite ana ki ngā kākano i runga i te mata o te rōpere. I roto i te rongoā, koinei te mea e kiia nei e mātou ko te 'Arero Rōpere'. E kiia ana hoki e ētahi ko te 'Arero Rāhipere' nā tōna āhua. Ahakoa ka whakamahara pea tēnei ingoa i a koe ki tētahi hua reka, ehara tēnei mate i te mea tino pai. Kaua e manukanuka. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō te aha me mahi mēnā ka kite koe i tēnei me te aha pea te take.
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
He aha te 'Arero Rōpere'?
He māmā noa iho, he māwhero te arero hauora, ā, he tino angiangi ngā puku iti (papillae) kei tōna mata. Engari mō te 'arero rōpere', ka whero kanapa te arero, ā, ka pupuhi, ka nui aua puku angiangi, ka rite ki ngā kākano o te rōpere.
Ko te mea nui, ehara te 'arero rōpere' i te mate. He tohu ia nō tētahi atu mate. He rite tonu ki te kirika. Ehara te kirika i te mate, engari he tohu nō te mate pāwera. Ā, pērā anō hoki tēnei.
Nō reira, ki te pāngia koe, tāu tamaiti rānei e tētahi o ēnei tohu, he mea nui kia toro atu koe ki te tākuta kia kitea ai te take o taua mate.
He aha ngā tino take o te 'arero rōpere'?
E toru ngā āhuatanga hauora matua ka puta ai te tohu 'arero rōpere'. Me tere te rongoā mō ēnei.
1. Te kirika whero
2. Te Mate Pāwera Paitini (TSS)
3. Te mate Kawasaki
Haunga ēnei take matua e toru, ka taea hoki tēnei tohu te puta mai i ētahi atu take, he tino onge. Hei tauira, he mate pāwera ki ētahi kai, ki ētahi rongoā rānei, he ngoikore o te huaora B12, me ētahi mate pāwera onge (hei tauira, Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, te kirika kōwhai). Heoi, ko ngā take tuatahi e toru ngā mea tino noa.
Kia tirohia ēnei mate hauora matua e toru me ētahi atu tohu kei roto i tēnei ripanga, hei tāpiri atu ki te tohu 'arero rōpere'. Mā tēnei ka māmā ake te mārama ki ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ēnei mate.
| Āhua | Ngā Tohu e Pā Ana |
|---|---|
| te kirika whero |
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| Te mate ohorere paitini (TSS) |
|
| Te mate Kawasaki |
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He kōrero anō mō te kirika whero
He mate tēnei i puta mai i tētahi huakita e kiia nei ko te rōpū A Streptococcus. Koinei anō te huakita e mate ai te korokoro strep. Engari i roto i te kirika whero, ka puta he paitini i tēnei huakita. Mā taua paitini ka puta ngā mariao whero me te 'arero rōpere'. Ahakoa ka pā tēnei mate ki te tangata o ngā tau katoa, he mea noa iho i waenga i ngā tamariki i waenga i te 5 me te 15 tau te pakeke. Tērā pea he mā te arero i te tīmatanga, kātahi ka huri hei whero i roto i ētahi rā.
Te mate ohorere paitini (TSS)
He tino onge tēnei mate engari he kino rawa. Nā te tipu kore whakahaere o ngā huakita Staphylococcus me Streptococcus, ā, ka uru ngā paitini e whakaputaina ana e rātou ki te tinana. He tokomaha te hunga e whakaaro ana he mea tēnei ka pā ki ngā wāhine anake ina whakamahi rātou i ngā tampon, engari ehara tēnei i te mea pono. Ka taea e te tangata katoa te pāngia e tēnei mate, ahakoa te ira tangata. Nā te mea ka puta wawe mai ngā tohumate TSS, ki te pāngia koe e ēnei tohumate, me haere tonu koe ki te tari urupare ohorere o te hōhipera (ETU).
Te mate Kawasaki
He mate onge anō hoki tēnei. Ka puta mai i te mumura o ngā oko toto i roto i te tinana. Ki te kore e rongoatia tika, ka pakaru pea ngā oko toto e tuku toto ana ki te ngākau (ngā uaua coronary). Kāore anō kia mōhiotia te tino take o tēnei. Heoi, he mea noa tēnei i roto i ngā tamariki nohinohi i waenga i te 6 marama me te 5 tau te pakeke. Nō reira, ki te mea he tae rōpere te arero o te tamaiti nohinohi, ā, ko ngā tohu kua whakahuatia i runga ake nei me te kirika, ka tino whakapae ngā tākuta.
Nā, me pēhea te whakahaere i tēnei?
I te mea he tohu te 'arero rōpere', ka aro te rongoā ki te mate taketake i puta ai. Kia ora taua mate, ka hoki te arero ki te āhua noa.
- Paturopi: Mō ngā mate kitakita pēnei i te kirika whero me te TSS, ka tohua e tō tākuta he paturopi. E hiahiatia ana he maimoatanga mō te 10 rā pea.
- Te globulin ārai mate (IVIG): Ka tukuna tēnei maimoatanga mā te uaua (IV) ki tētahi tamaiti e pangia ana e te mate Kawasaki i roto i te hōhipera. Ka whakahaere i te mumura e puta ai ngā tohu.
- Ngā Antihistamine: Mena he mate pāwera te take o te tohu, ka taea e ēnei rongoā te whakaiti i te pupuhi me te whero.
- Huaora B12: He tino onge tēnei take. Mena nā te korenga o te huaora B12, me kai pea koe i ētahi atu kai kei roto te huaora B12, me tango rānei i tētahi tāpiringa e ai ki ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta.
He aha ngā mea ka pā mai mēnā kāore e rongoatia?
Koinei te mea e wehingia ana e tātou katoa. Kaua e mataku. Ki te kite wawe koe i te tākuta, ā, ka whiwhi maimoatanga, kāore tēnei mōrearea e puta. Engari ki te kore koe e whiwhi maimoatanga, ka arahi pea ki ngā mōrearea nui ki te hauora.
Hei tauira, ki te kore e rongoatia, ka taea e te mate Kawasaki te kino tuturu i ngā oko toto i roto i te ngākau o te tamaiti, ka arahi ki te mate ngākau mō te wa katoa. Waihoki, ka horapa te kirika whero me ngā mate TSS ki te tinana, ka kino ngā whekau o roto pērā i ngā whatukuhu.
Nō reira, ina kite koe i te tohu o te 'arero rōpere', kaua e manukanuka rawa mō ēnei hua kino. Heoi, kia mahara he tohu kino rawa tēnei hei whakaatu ki te tākuta.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ehara te 'Arero Rōpere' i te mate, he tohu noa iho nō tētahi atu mate.
- He tohu pea tēnei mō tētahi mate kino pērā i te kirika whero, te mate pāwera kino (TSS), te mate Kawasaki rānei.
- Ki te kite koe i tēnei tohu i tō arero, i te arero rānei o tāu tamaiti, kaua e mataku, engari me toro atu ki tētahi tākuta whai tohu tonu.
- Mā te rongoā wawe i te mate pūtake e hua ai tēnei tohu ka ārai katoa i ngā raruraru nui.
- Ehara tēnei i te mate e ora ko ia anake, nō reira kaua e warewarehia.
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