Kua kite koe i tētahi mema o te whānau, i tētahi hoa tata rānei e raru ana i te waranga waipiro , i ētahi atu momo tarukino rānei? Tērā pea kei te pāngia koe e tēnei raruraru. He āhuatanga tino uaua, he mamae hoki tēnei. I tēnei wā, he mea pai te tiki āwhina mai i tētahi tangata whai mātauranga me te whakangungu motuhake hei āwhina i a koe ki te wikitoria i tēnei raruraru. He tohunga te kaitohutohu waranga e whakarato ana i taua momo āwhina.
Ko wai te Kaitohutohu mo te Waranga?
He māmā noa iho, he tohunga te kaitohutohu waranga e whakarato ana i te manaaki me te tautoko motuhake ki te hunga e pāngia ana e ngā mate whakamahi matū (SUD), pērā i te mate whakamahi waipiro , te mate whakamahi opioid rānei.
Ka tīmata pea ēnei waranga iti, ā, ka piki haere ki ngā taumata kino rawa atu. He rerekē te pānga ki ia tangata. Me mārama tuatahi tātou ehara tēnei i te whanonga kino noa iho, engari he mate hinengaro uaua e hiahia ana kia rongoatia . Nō reira, ko tā ēnei kaitohutohu he mārama pai ki ia tangata, he waihanga i tētahi mahere maimoatanga e tika ana mō rātou, ā, he whakarite kia rite ki ō rātou āhuatanga.
He tohunga ngā kaitohutohu whai raihana, ā, he māramatanga hōhonu ō rātou ki ngā pūtake o te waranga. He maha ngā rautaki me ngā rongoā e whakamahia ana e rātou hei āwhina i te aro atu ki ngā āhuatanga maha e ārahi ana, e pupuri ana hoki i te waranga o te tangata.
He aha tātou i whakamahi ai i te kupu 'waranga'?
I mua, i mōhiotia ēnei tohunga ko te "Kaitohutohu mō te Whakamahinga Matū". Arā, he tangata e tuku tohutohu ana mō te "whakamahinga matū". Engari i nāianei, kua neke atu ngā pūnaha hauora me ngā whakahaere huri noa i te ao i te whakamahi i ngā kupu pēnei i te "Whakamahinga Matū".
He aha rā te take? Nā te mea he nui ngā whakamā me ngā waiaro kino e pā ana ki aua kupu. Whakaarohia, ahakoa i roto i tō tātou hapori, ko te tangata e waranga ana ki te waipiro ka tapaina he "tangata haurangi" ā, ko te tangata e waranga ana ki ētahi atu raau taero ka tapaina he "tangata waranga tarukino." Mā te rongonga i ēnei kupu ka whakama, ka riri hoki taua tangata ki a ia anō. Ka taea hoki e ia te whakaiti i tōna hiahia ki te rapu maimoatanga. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau ko tēnei whakamā pāpori ka whakaroa te tangata ki te rapu āwhina.
He rite tēnei ki te whakapae i tētahi mō te makariri. He mate ka taea te rongoā mō te waranga. Nō reira, ko te whakamahi i te reo tika, whakaute hoki he taahiraa tino nui i roto i te haerenga a taua tangata ki te whakaoranga.
He aha te āhua o te tūranga o te kaitohutohu?
He maha ngā mahi a te kaitohutohu mō te waranga. He rite ki te whakarato ratonga maha i raro i te tuanui kotahi. Me titiro tātou ki aua mahi matua.
| Tūranga | Hei whakamārama noa iho... |
|---|---|
| Aromatawai | Ka kōrero tuatahi rātou ki a koe, ā, ka mārama ki tō hauora hinengaro me tō hauora tinana, te āhua me te kaha o tō waranga. Ka aromatawaihia hoki e rātou tō rite mō te huringa, me te mea kei a koe ētahi atu raruraru hauora hinengaro (tātaritanga takirua) hei tāpiri atu ki tēnei waranga. |
| Te Whakamahere Maimoatanga | Ka hangaia he mahere maimoatanga whaiaro kia rite ki ō hiahia me ō whāinga. Kei roto pea i tēnei ko te maimoatanga hauora, te whakaora tinana , ngā kaupapa whakaora , ngā rōpū tautoko, me ētahi atu. |
| Ngā tuku ki ngā ratonga e tika ana | Hei piriti te kaitohutohu i waenganui i a koe me ngā ratonga o waho e hiahiatia ana e koe. Hei tauira, ka taea e rātou te tuku i a koe ki tētahi tākuta, ki tētahi rōpū tautoko, ki tētahi wāhi rānei hei āwhina i a koe ki te kimi mahi. |
| Wawaotanga | Ka wawao rātou i ngā āhuatanga ohorere ina ngana ana tetahi ki te whara i a rātou anō, i ētahi atu rānei. Ka wawao anō hoki rātou i ngā āhuatanga ehara i te ohorere, i runga i te tono a ngā mema o te whānau, hei whakatenatena i te tangata e pāngia ana e te waranga ki te rapu āwhina. |
| Te Whakatakotoranga | Ka rongoāhia e rātou te waranga mā te kōrero whakaora, takitahi, rōpū rānei. Ka kiia hoki tēnei he hinengaro whakaora , he "kōrero whakaora" rānei. Ehara i te mea ko te tangata waranga anake te kaiārahi, engari ko tōna whānau me ōna hoa anō hoki. |
| Mātauranga | Ka whakaako mātou i te whānau me ngā hoa mō te mate, ka ako i a rātou me pēhea te tautoko i tā rātou e aroha nei puta noa i te maimoatanga, ā, ka whakarite kaupapa whakamōhiotanga hapori. |
| Te tuhi i te ahunga whakamua | He mea nui te pupuri i ēnei tuhinga hei aroturuki i te ahunga whakamua o te maimoatanga. I ētahi wā, me whakarato pea ēnei pūrongo ahunga whakamua e ngā tari whakahāngai ture, e te pūnaha whakawā rānei. |
Ehara tēnei haerenga i te mea ka haere ko koe anake. He maha ngā wā ka mahi tahi ēnei kaitohutohu me ētahi atu tohunga. Kei roto i ēnei ko ngā tohunga hinengaro, ngā tohunga hinengaro, ngā kaimahi hapori, me tō tākuta whānau.
Kei hea ēnei kaitohutohu e mahi ana?
He maha ngā wāhi ka taea e koe te tiki i ngā ratonga a tētahi kaitohutohu pēnei.
- Ngā whare whakaora: He maha ngā momo o ēnei. Ko ētahi he whare noho; arā, ka noho koe ki reira ka whiwhi maimoatanga i raro i te tiaki 24-hāora. Ko ētahi he rite ki ngā whare hauora o waho; arā, ka haere mai koe mō te rā ka whiwhi maimoatanga ka hoki ki te kāinga.
- Ngā Hōhipera: He wāhanga motuhake ā ngā hōhipera hei whakahaere i ngā tohumate tango (Whakakorenga paitini). Nō reira, kei ngā hōhipera anō hoki ēnei kaitohutohu e mahi ana.
- Ngā mahi tūmataiti:He wāhi motuhake ā ētahi kaitohutohu. He tino pai ēnei mō te hunga kei ngā wāhanga tōmua o te waranga, te hunga kua oti te nuinga o ā rātou mahere maimoatanga, me ngā whānau e rapu tohutohu ana .
- Ngā whare herehere pēnei i ngā whare herehere: Ka whakaratohia hoki e ēnei kaitohutohu te manaaki, te tautoko, me te mātauranga ki ngā herehere e mauheretia ana.
He tohu te tono āwhina mō te kaha.
He uaua te whawhai ki te waranga. Tērā pea ka uaua ake te whakaae me te tono āwhina. Engari ko te mea nui ko te mōhio kāore koe i te mokemoke . He tohunga kei reira hei āwhina i a koe, ā, he tohunga hoki rātou ki tēnei mara.
Whakaarohia, ki te whati tō waewae, ka kite koe i tētahi tākuta wheua . Ki te pāngia koe e te mate huka , ka kite koe i tētahi tohunga. Waihoki, mō te waranga, he mea nui kia rapu āwhina mai i tētahi kaiwhakatakoto whakaaro he tohungatanga tōna ki taua mara. Kāore he mea hei whakama, ā, ko tētahi o ngā mahi tino kaha ka taea e koe te mahi hei whakaora i tō oranga. Ki te hiahia koe, i tētahi rānei o ō whanaunga ki tēnei momo āwhina, kōrero tuatahi ki tō tākuta whānau . Māna koe e ārahi ki te wāhi tika.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He tohunga ngaio whakangungua te kaitohutohu waranga e āwhina ana i te tangata ki te ora mai i ngā mate e pā ana ki te whakamahi kino i ngā matū.
- Ehara te waranga i te ngoikore morare, ehara hoki i te whanonga kino, he mate hauora uaua e hiahia ana kia rongoatia.
- Ka whakawhanakehia e ngā kaiwhakatakoto whakaaro ngā mahere maimoatanga whaiaro mō ia tangata, ā, ka mahi tahi rātou hei rōpū me ētahi atu tohunga hauora.
- Kaua e wehi ki te tono āwhina nā te mea he hunga kino ngā ingoa a te hapori mōu ("haurangi," "kaitātari tarukino"). Ko te rapu āwhina te taahiraa tuatahi me te taahiraa toa rawa atu ki te whakaora.
- Ki te hiahia āwhina koe, tetahi atu rānei e mōhio ana koe, kōrero ki tō tākuta whānau, ka tono atu ki tētahi kaitohutohu tika. Kāore koe i te mokemoke.
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