Ko wai te taote pokanga mate pukupuku? Me kōrero tātou mō tēnei!

Ina rongo tātou i te kupu mate pukupuku, ka mataku tātou katoa, kāore? Engari he maha ngā tākuta ka taea te āwhina i a tātou, me te whakarato i te maimoatanga e hiahiatia ana e tātou mō tēnei momo mate. Ko te tohunga e rongoā ana i ngā tūroro mate pukupuku mā te pokanga te tangata ka kōrerohia e tātou i tēnei rā, he "Takuta Pokanga Matepukupuku" . Kia kite tātou he aha te momo tangata ia, me āna mahi?

He aha te 'Takuta Matepukupuku Pokanga'?

Ki te kī ngāwari, he taote pokanga te "Takuta Matepukupuku Pokanga" e tohunga ana ki te tātaritanga me te rongoā i te matepukupuku mā te pokanga. I mōhio koe ko te pokanga te rongoā tino noa, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te matepukupuku? Kāore ēnei tākuta e mahi takitahi. Ka mahi tahi rātou me ētahi atu tohunga matepukupuku, pērā i ngā "Takuta Matepukupuku Hauora" e rongoā ana i te matepukupuku ki ngā rongoā, me ngā "Takuta Matepukupuku Irahiko" e whakarato ana i te rongoā irahiko, kia puta ai te mahere rongoā pai rawa atu māu. He rite ki te tīma, e mahi tahi ana te katoa māu.

Nā, he aha tonu te mahi a te taote pukupuku?

Āe, kia tirohia tātou me pēhea e taea ai e ēnei tohunga te āwhina i a tātou, me tā rātou mahi hoki. Ka taea e rātou te:

• He whakamātautau te koiora hei whakatau mēnā he pukupuku te puku, te tipu rānei o tō tinana. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te tango i tētahi wahi kiko iti mai i te wāhi whakapae, ka whakamātautau i taua mea. He taahiraa tino nui tēnei hei whakaū i te mate.
• Whakamāramahia ki a koe i roto i ngā kupu māmā ngā hua o te koiora me te tikanga o aua hua. I ētahi wā he uaua ki te mārama ki ngā pūrongo hauora, nō reira ko tā rātou kawenga te whakamārama mārama.
• Whakatauhia te taumata o tō matepukupuku. He mea tino nui tēnei mō te whakamahere maimoatanga. Ka whakatauhia ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga i runga i te taumata o te matepukupuku.
• Mahi tahi me ētahi atu tākuta e rongoā ana i te mate pukupuku hei āwhina i a koe ki te waihanga i te mahere maimoatanga pai rawa atu .
• He aha ngā pokanga ka taea e koe te mahi, me ngā taipitopito o aua pokanga, ka kōrerotia e au ki a koe. Kei a koe te tika ki te mōhio ki ngā taipitopito katoa.
• Whakamāramahia ngā painga me ngā ngoikoretanga o ia pokanga kua whakaarohia kia taea ai e koe te whakatau whai whakaaro.
• Ka hoatu he tohutohu ki a koe mō te whakarite mō te pokanga, tae atu ki te kai me ngā rongoā me mutu e koe.
• Kōrerohia ngā mea ka tūpono mai i muri i te pokanga. Hei tauira, te mamae, te wā whakaora, ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi, me ngā mea kāore e taea e koe te mahi.
• Me āta aroturuki i a koe i te roanga o tō whakaoranga i muri i te pokanga.
• Whakaorahia ngā raruraru ka puta i muri i te pokanga i ētahi wā.
• Ko te Pokanga Tiaki Mama he momo pokanga e mahia ana hei whakaiti i ngā tohu o te mate pukupuku, pērā i te mamae me te kore whakamarie. Ko te tikanga ahakoa kāore e taea te whakaora i te mate pukupuku, ka taea e ia te āwhina i a koe kia ora i te toenga o tō oranga me te kore mamae, me te ngāwari hoki.

He aha ahau me toro atu ai ki tētahi taote pokanga matepukupuku?

Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe, 'He aha ahau ka hiahia ai ki te kite i tētahi tākuta pēnei?' Anei ētahi āhuatanga e hiahia ana koe ki te kite i tētahi `(Takuta Matepukupuku Pokanga)`:

• Mena kei a koe he whakamātautau tirotiro mate pukupuku, he whakamātautau hauora rānei e whakaatu ana i ngā tohu o te mate pukupuku, ka whakahaerehia e te tākuta te whakamātautau koiora i kōrerotia e au i mua ake nei, ā, ka tangohia he tauira o te kiko whakapae hei whakaū mēnā he mate pukupuku.
• Mena he nui ake tō tūponotanga ki te pāngia e te mate pukupuku. Hei tauira, mena kua pāngia tētahi o tō whānau e te mate pukupuku, he nui rānei tō tūponotanga ki te pāngia e te mate pukupuku ū nā ngā take ira, ka taea e tō tākuta te mahi i te mastectomy ārai mate hei mahi ārai.
• Mena me tango e koe he pukupuku matepukupuku mā te pokanga, ka uru atu pea tēnei ki te matepukupuku kua horapa. I ētahi wā, me tango te pukupuku ehara i te mea mai i te wāhi i tīmata ai te matepukupuku anake, engari mai i te wāhi hoki i horapa ai.
• Mena e hiahiatia ana te pokanga tiaki mamae hei whakamama i ngā tohu o te mate pukupuku, arā, hei whakaiti i te mamae.

He aha ngā momo pokanga e mahia ana e ēnei taote pokanga matepukupuku?

E rua ngā momo pokanga matua mō te mate pukupuku: te pokanga iti rawa te whakaekenga me te pokanga tuwhera .

Whakaarohia pēnei,

• Pokanga Whakaiti i te Urunga: I roto i tēnei tikanga, ka tapahia noa e te tākuta ētahi tapahi iti ki roto i tō tinana, ā, ka whakamahia he taputapu motuhake hei tango i te mate pukupuku. Kāore tēnei tikanga e waiho he koha nui, tera pea ka tere ake tō ora, ā, me noho pea koe ki te hōhipera mō te wā poto ake. I ētahi wā, ka whakauruhia he kāmera (pēnei i te laparoscope) ki roto i te pokanga kia mārama ai te tirohanga a te tākuta ki roto.
• Pokanga Tuwhera: I roto i tēnei, ka tapahia he tapahi nui kotahi hei tango i te pukupuku matepukupuku. I ētahi wā uaua, ka hiahiatia pea tēnei tikanga mēnā he nui te pukupuku, mēnā rānei kua pā ki ngā kiko e karapoti ana.

He maha ngā wā ka angitu te pokanga hei rongoā mō ngā pukupuku totoka. Hei tauira, koinei te rongoā matua mō ngā mate pēnei i te mate pukupuku o te ū. Waihoki, mēnā kei te tīmatanga tonu te mate pukupuku, arā, kāore anō kia horapa ki ētahi atu wāhi, inā koa ngā kōpū lymph tata, ko te pokanga te rongoā matua.

Anei ētahi atu tauira:

• Matepukupuku Kōrini: Mō tēnei, ka taea e te Tākuta Pokanga te mahi i te Polypectomy (te tango i ngā tipu iti i roto i te kōrini) i te Wāhanga Colectomy rānei (te tango i tētahi wāhanga o te kōrini kei roto te matepukupuku).
• Matepukupuku pūkahukahu kore-pūtau iti: Ka taea te rongoā i tēnei momo matepukupuku pūkahukahu mā te tango katoa i te pūkahukahu kua pāngia, mā te tango rānei i tētahi wāhanga iti o te pūkahukahu kei roto te matepukupuku.
• Matepukupuku Repeure: Ko te pokanga e mahia ana hei rongoā i tēnei matepukupuku i roto i ngā tāne ka kiia he prostatectomy . Ko te tango i te repeure katoa, i tetahi wāhanga rānei.

He aha ngā mea ka tumanakohia e koe ina toro atu koe ki tētahi taote pukupuku mō te wā tuatahi?

Ina kite tuatahi koe i tētahi "Takuta Matepukupuku Pokanga", ka mahi ia i ngā mahi penei:

• Mā rātou koe e whakamārama he aha ngā mea e kīia ana i roto i ō pūrongo whakamātautau .
• E kōrero ana mō te "Wāhanga Matepukupuku" o tō matepukupuku .
• Māna koe e kōrero ki ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga e wātea ana, me ngā painga me ngā huakore . Hei tauira, ka tūtohu pea ia kia whakahaerehia te "Pokanga Whakaiti Iti" kua whakahuatia ake nei, ka kī atu rānei ia ko te "Pokanga Tuwhera" te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu māu.
• Ka kōrero rātou mō ngā mahi e whai ake nei, pērā i te whakatau mō te maimoatanga me te whakarite i te rā hei tīmata i te maimoatanga .

Ehara i te mea koinā anake, ka pātai atu te tākuta ki a koe , "Kei te pēhea koe?" E mōhio ana rātou ki te huringa o te ao me te taumahatanga o te wā ka kitea he mate pukupuku koe. E mārama ana hoki rātou he mea noa te mataku ina kōrerotia koe mō te pokanga. Ka ngana rātou ki te mōhio ki a koe, ki te āwhina i a koe ki te whakaiti i tō wehi me tō ahotea. Kaua e mangere ki te kōrero ki a rātou mō ō kare ā-roto me ō mataku.

He aha ngā pātai ka taea e koe te pātai atu ki te taote pukupuku?

He pono ka nui ngā pātai me ngā feaa kei roto i tō hinengaro. Ko te tūtaki tuatahi ki tētahi "Takuta Matepukupuku Pokanga" te wā pai rawa atu ki te whakarongo me te mārama ki ēnei mea katoa. Anei ētahi pātai ka taea e koe te pātai:

• He aha atu ngā tiaki e hiahiatia ana e au hei tāpiri atu ki tēnei pokanga? (hei tauira, te chemotherapy, te radiation therapy)
• TeneiHe aha te whāinga matua o te pokanga? (Hei whakaora katoa i te mate pukupuku, hei aukati i tōna horapa, hei whakaiti rānei i ngā tohu?)
• He aha te ōrau angitu o tēnei pokanga?
• Me nui ake i te kotahi te pokanga e hiahiatia ana mōku?
• He kōwhiringa maimoatanga kore-pokanga anō kei reira mō tēnei?
• Kia pēhea te roa o taku noho ki te hōhipera i muri i te pokanga?
• Kia pēhea te roa ka hoki anō ki te oranga noa i muri i te pokanga?
• He aha ngā pānga taha, ngā raruraru rānei ka pā mai i tēnei pokanga? Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e mau ai?

Ko te mea nui, kaua e wehi ki te pātai i ō pātai, ahakoa te iti. Kei reira te tākuta hei āwhina i a koe. Ina mārama koe ki ngā mea katoa, ka tino marino koe.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te 'Takuta Matepukupuku Hauora' me te 'Takuta Matepukupuku Pokanga'?

He pātai anō tēnei nā te tini o te tangata. Me titiro tātou he aha te rerekētanga i waenganui i ēnei mea e rua.

• He tākuta te Tākuta Matepukupuku Hauora e whakamahi ana i ngā tikanga kore-pokanga hei rongoā i te mate pukupuku. Hei tauira, ka rongoāhia e rātou te mate pukupuku mā te whakamahi i ngā mea pēnei i te `(Chemotherapy)` (ka kiia tēnei he chemotherapy, arā, ngā momo rongoā e hoatu ana hei patu i ngā pūtau mate pukupuku), `(Hormonal Therapies)` (ko ētahi mate pukupuku he mea whakawhirinaki ki ngā homoni, ā, ka hoatu ngā maimoatanga hei rongoā i a rātou), me `(Immunotherapy)` (ka mahia tēnei mā te whakaoho i te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tātou tinana kia whawhai ki te mate pukupuku).
• E ai ki taku kōrero i mua ake nei, ka rongoatia te mate pukupuku e te taote pokanga . Ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te tango i te pukupuku mate pukupuku, i ngā wāhanga rānei e pāngia ana mā te pokanga .

Mena he mate pukupuku tōu, i ētahi wā ka taea te whakamahi ngātahi i ngā momo maimoatanga e rua (pokanga me te kore-pokanga) . Hei tauira, ka tukuna pea he rongoā chemotherapy ki a koe i mua i te pokanga hei whakaiti i te pukupuku, ka tukuna rānei he rongoā chemotherapy ki a koe i muri i te pokanga hei patu i ngā pūtau mate pukupuku e toe ana. Ka whakawhirinaki tēnei ki ngā āhuatanga maha, tae atu ki te momo mate pukupuku me te wāhanga o te mate pukupuku.

Karere Whakamutunga mō te Tango ki te Kāinga

Kua rongo pea koe ko te pokanga te huarahi tino whai hua ki te "whakaora i te mate pukupuku." Heoi, he mea noa te nui o te manukanuka me te wehi ina rongo koe "ko te pokanga te mea pai rawa atu māu."

He tino mātau tō tākuta matepukupuku ki tēnei. Ka mārama ia ki ō kare ā-roto. Ka whai wā ia ki te whakautu i ō pātai, i ō āwangawanga rānei mō te pokanga. Mā tēnei ka mārama koe ki ngā mea ka puta i mua atu, ā, i muri mai hoki i te pokanga.Ma tenei matauranga ka tino awhina koe ki te whakaiti i to wehi.

Kia maumahara, ehara i te mea ko koe anake i tēnei haerenga. He rōpū tākuta pūkenga tōu hei āwhina i a koe, hei tiaki hoki i a koe. Ko te kōrero tuwhera ki a rātou, te pātai i ō pātai, me te whakapuaki i ō kare ā-roto te mea nui rawa atu. He mea tino nui te whakaaro pai me te whai i ngā tohutohu a ō tākuta mō te tere o te ora.

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