Kua tirotirohia e koe tō whare, ā, kua kite koe i tētahi, i ētahi rānei tukutuku pungawerewere i te kokonga o te tuanui, i te tuanui o te whare, i te kokonga pōuri rānei o te pakitara? He maha ngā momo pungawerewere e noho ana i roto i ō tātou kāinga me ngā whare. Engari ko te nuinga o rātou kāore he kino, ā, kāore he mōrearea ki te tangata. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi pungawerewere motuhake e kitea ana i te kāinga i ngā wā katoa, engari he ahua whakamataku pea ina kite koe. Ko te Pūngāwerewere o roto o te Whare.
Ko wai ēnei Pūngāwerewere o te Whare Putunga?
Ko ngā Pūngāwerewere o roto i te whare he momo pūngāwerewere nō te whānau pūtaiao `(Pholcidae)`. Pērā i ngā pūngāwerewere katoa, e rua ngā wāhanga matua o te tinana: ko te wāhanga o mua (cephalothorax) me te wāhanga o muri (puku). Engari ko te mea nui e wehewehe ai ēnei pūngāwerewere i ētahi atu ko ō rātou waewae roa, kikokore . Nā reira, ka mōhio pea koe ki ēnei pūngāwerewere mā te īngoa karanga "daddy longlegs". Engari he mea iti, he kararehe anō e kiia nei ko te harvestman, he rite te āhua ki te pūngāwerewere o taua ingoa, engari ehara i te pūngāwerewere.
Tirohia ēnei taipitopito hei āwhina i a koe ki te tautuhi i ēnei pūngāwerewere.
| Āhuatanga | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Āhua | He tino angiangi, he roa hoki ngā waewae, ā, he āhua pakarukaru te āhua. I te tirohanga tuatahi, ko ngā waewae anake e kitea ana. |
| Rahi | He rerekē te rahi i runga i te momo. Ko te roa o te tinana o tēnei momo tinana roa he 7-8 mirimita, engari ko ngā waewae o mua he 45-50 mirimita (tata ki te 5 henimita!). |
| Tae | He maha ngā tae e wātea mai ana, mai i te hina ki te kōwhai parauri. He ira pango kei ētahi momo e tata ana ki ō rātou turi. |
| Ngā kanohi me ngā waewae | Pērā i ētahi atu pūngāwerewere, e 8 ōna waewae, e 8 hoki ōna kanohi. |
He aha te roanga o te ora o ēnei pūngāwerewere?
E rua tau, neke atu rānei te roa o te oranga o te pūngāwerewere o roto i te rūma. E toru pea ngā pēke hua ka whānau i roto i te uwha i tōna oranga. E 13 ki te 60 pea ngā hua kei roto i ia pēke.
Ko te mea tino whakamiharo, kāore rātou e piri ana i ā rātou pēke hua ki te tukutuku pērā i ētahi atu pūngāwerewere. Engari, ka pupuri te uwha i te pēke hua ki roto i tōna waha, ka pupuri ake . Ina pao ngā hua, ka ngokingoki ngā punua pungawerewere i roto i te waha o te whaea. E tata ana ki te tau ka tupu te pungawerewere pēpi hei pungawerewere tino pakeke.
I a rātou e tipu ake ana, ka whakatakahia e rātou ō rātou angaanga, arā, te wāhanga kiri, i ētahi wā. Ahakoa e ora ana rātou mō ētahi tau, kāore te nuinga e ora roa. Nā te mea ka kainga rātou e ētahi atu pepeke, ngā pungawerewere, ngā ngārara iti, me ngā kararehe whakangote. Ā, ka peia atu rātou e te tangata pēnei i a tātou ina kite rātou i a rātou i te kāinga.
Kei hea rātou e noho nui ana? He aha tā rātou kai?
E kitea ana ngā pūngāwerewere o roto i te rua i ngā wāhi katoa o te ao. Ko te nuinga o te wā e noho ana rātou i roto i te whare. Nā te mea kāore rātou e tino pāngia e te huarere i roto i te whare, ā, he ōrite te pāmahana, e māmā ake ai mō rātou. Ka hanga e rātou ā rātou kupenga ki ngā wāhi pēnei i te tuanui o ngā whare, ngā whare, me ngā rūma, i runga i ngā matapihi, me ngā paipa. E ai ki te ingoa, e pai ana rātou ki te noho ki ngā wāhi pēnei i te rūma raro me ngā wāhi ngoki.
Ko ngā pūngāwerewere o roto i te rua ka iri whakararo i ō rātou kupenga. Ina rongo rātou i te tūpono, ka rūrūtia e ētahi pūngāwerewere te kupenga, ā, ka uaua ki te tautuhi i a rātou. Ko ētahi atu pūngāwerewere ka piko hei pōro iti, ka ngana ki te huna.
He aha tā rātou e kai ana?
Ka whakamahia e ngā pūngāwerewere o roto i te rua ā rātou tukutuku hei hopu me te kai i ngā pepeke. Ahakoa ka kainga e rātou te nuinga o ngā mea e mau ana i roto i te tukutuku, ko tā rātou kai matua ko:
- Ngā waeroa
- Ngā namu iti pērā i te namu
- Ngā pūrerehua
- Rere
- Ētahi atu pūngāwerewere
He mea whakamiharo, ahakoa tōna āhua pakarukaru, kāore tēnei pūngāwerewere o te rūma iti e wehi ki te kai i ngā pepeke me ētahi atu pūngāwerewere nunui atu i a ia anō. Ina mau te taonga i roto i tana kupenga, ka ruia e te pūngāwerewere te kupenga, ka nui ake te mau o te kararehe. Kātahi ka kore e taea e te taonga te mawhiti.
Ko te pātai nui rawa atu a te katoa: He paitini ngā pūngāwerewere o te rūma iti? Ka ngau rānei rātou?
Koinei te mea tino nui. He paitini te nuinga o ngā pūngāwerewere o Amerika Te Raki. Engari kāore tēnā e kī ana he morearea rātou. Ahakoa ka ngau te nuinga o ngā pūngāwerewere hei wero i te paitini ki roto i ā rātou kai, kāore te pūngāwerewere o roto i te whare. Ahakoa he niho me ngā repe paitini ōna, he poto rawa ōna niho . Ā, he ngoikore rawa tōna paitini . Nō reira me whakawhirinaki katoa ki tana tukutuku hei whakamate i tana kai.
He kōrero nui, he pūrākau hoki kei roto i te hapori, arā, "ko ngā pūngāwerewere o roto i te rua te paitini tino kino me te tino kaha o te ao. Engari nā te poto o ō rātou niho, kāore e taea e rātou te whara i te tangata." Heoi, kāore he rangahau pūtaiao hei whakamana i tēnei. He whakaaro hē rawa tēnei.
Ko te pono, 98% o ngā pūngāwerewere kāore he kino, ā, kāore he mōrearea ki te tangata. Ka ngau noa rātou mēnā kei te mataku, kei te mōrearea rānei. Ahakoa he mamae, he kore whakamarie te ngau a te pūngāwerewere, ko te paitini te mea morearea, ehara i te ngau. Kāore te paitini o ngā pūngāwerewere o roto i te whare i te kaha rawa hei mōrearea ki te tangata.
Me pēhea te pei atu i ēnei pungawerewere i tō whare?
Nā, kua mōhio koe kāore ngā pūngāwerewere o roto i te whare e kino. Ina hoki, he āwhina anō hoki rātou i roto i te kāinga nā te mea ka kai rātou i ngā pepeke whakarihariha pērā i te waeroa me ngā namu. Engari kāore tetahi e pai ki te noho pūngāwerewere paru i ngā wāhi katoa ina hoki mai te tangata ki te kāinga.
Waimarie, he maha ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei whakaiti i te maha o ēnei pungawerewere i roto i tō whare.
Me pēhea te ārai?
Ko te mahi tuatahi ko te aukati i tō rātou urunga ki te whare.
- Hiritia ngā kapiti iti i ngā pakitara o tō whare, me te taha o ngā anga matapihi ki te whakakikorua silicone .
- Mā te tāuta i ngā whiri ārai rangi ki ngā tatau me te horoi tatau i raro i te tatau ka āwhina i te ārai i ngā pepeke kei tomo mai.
- Ko te huarahi pai ki te whakakore i ngā pūngāwerewere ko te tango i ā rātou kai. Whakakapia ō rama o waho ki ngā pūangi kōwhai. Mā tēnei ka whakaiti i te maha o ngā pepeke e puta mai ana i te mārama kanapa.
- Mā te whakamahi i tētahi whakamaroke haumākū hei pupuri i ngā wāhi o te whare he nui te haumākū, pērā i te rūma raro, ka whakaitihia anō hoki te maha o ngā pepeke me ngā pūngāwerewere.
Me whakakore atu ngā pūngāwerewere me ngā tukutuku pungawerewere.
Kāore e rite ki ētahi atu pepeke, kāore e hiahiatia he matū e ngā pūngāwerewere hei whakakore. Ka taea te tango ngāwari i ngā pūngāwerewere, i ō rātou tukutuku, me ngā putea hua manu mā te whakamahi i te puruma, i te mīhini horoi korehau rānei. Koinei te huarahi tere me te huarahi tino whai hua ki te whakakore i ngā pūngāwerewere i roto i tō whare.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ahakoa te āhua whakamataku o ngā Pūngāwerewere o roto i te Whare Pūngāwerewere nā tō rātou āhua, kāore e kino ki te tangata.
- E ai ki te kōrero "kei ngā pūngāwerewere o roto i te rua te paitini tino morearea o te ao."He pūrākau tino pakiwaitara. He ngoikore rawa tō rātou paitini.
- He āwhina ēnei pūngāwerewere ki ō tātou kāinga nā te mea ka kai rātou i ngā pepeke whakarihariha pērā i te waeroa me te namu.
- Ki te hiahia koe ki te tango atu i a rātou i tō whare, kāore he take mō ngā matū. Ka taea e koe te tango ngāwari i a rātou me ō rātou kupenga mā te whakamahi i te puruma, i te mīhini horoi korehau rānei.
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