Whakaarohia tētahi e mōhiotia pai ana e koe, he mema pea nō tō whānau ake, e mahi whakarere ana me te mea kua wareware rātou ki hea rātou, ki te wā, ki te rā rānei. Kāore e taea e rātou te maumahara ki ngā mea hou, engari ka taea e rātou te mōhio ki a koe. He āhua whakararuraru tēnā, kāore? Koinei tā tātou e kōrero ai mō tēnei āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te "Transient Global Amnesia", ko te TGA rānei.
He aha tēnei "Te Mate wareware ā-ao whakawhiti - TGA"?
Ki te kī ngāwari, he tino onge te `(Transient Global Amnesia)`, arā, te TGA. Ko te mea ka tupu, ka ngaro ohorere tō mahara, kāore he whakatūpato . Engari he wā poto noa iho tēnei. Arā, ka hoki anō tō mahara ki te āhua noa i muri i tētahi wā.
Ina puta tēnei āhuatanga TGA, ko te mea nui ka puta ko te kore e taea e koe te maumahara ki tētahi mea hou (`(anterograde amnesia)`). Arā, kāore koe e maumahara ki ngā mea kua tupu, kua kōrerotia rānei mai i taua wā. Ka taea hoki e koe te ngaro i te mahara ki ngā mea i tupu i mua tata atu (`(retrograde amnesia)`). Heoi, e ai ki te kupu "transient", ko tēnei ngaronga mahara kāore e roa ake i te torutoru hāora. He tino onge, ka roa pea tēnei āhuatanga mō te 24 hāora.
Engari ko te mea whakamiharo, kāore te tangata whai mate TGA e wareware ko wai rātou. Ka taea e rātou te mōhio pai ki ō rātou whānau me ō rātou hoa. Ehara i te mea koinā anake, ka taea e rātou te mahi i ngā mahi uaua o ia rā pēnei i te tunu kai, te taraiwa waka. Ko ngā mea pēnei i tā rātou kōrero, me te noho whakahoahoa he rite tonu. Heoi anō, kāore pea rātou e mahara kei hea rātou i taua wā, ko tehea te wā, ko tehea rā rānei.
Ahakoa neke atu i te 50 tau o te rangahau mō te "Transient Global Amnesia", kāore anō kia tino kitea te tino take o tēnei mea, me te take hoki e puta ai.
Ko wai te mea tino pāngia e tēnei āhuatanga?
Ko tēnei mate te mea tino noa i roto i te hunga i waenga i te 50 me te 80 tau te pakeke (75% o ngā keehi kua pūrongohia ka puta i roto i tēnei rōpū tau). He tino onge te pāngia o te hunga kei raro iho i te 40 tau te pakeke.
Kua kitea e ētahi rangahau he nui ake te mōrearea o te hunga whai mate hauora e whai ake nei ki te whakawhanake i te TGA:
- Mena he mate ngakau tōu.
- Mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te migraines.
- Mō te hunga he nui te ngako toto, he nui rānei te cholesterol (Hyperlipidemia).
He pēhea te auau o te "Māuiui ā-Ao Poto"?
He tino onge te mate wareware ā-ao poto. E 5 ki te 10 te nuinga o te tangata o Amerika ka pāngia i ia tau.
Engari mō te hunga neke atu i te 50 tau te pakeke, ka paku piki ake tēnei tatauranga ki waenga i te 23 me te 32 i roto i te 100,000.
He aha ngā tohu o te TGA?
Ko te āhuatanga matua o tēnei ko te kore ohorere ki te maumahara ki ngā mea hou . Mō ētahi tāngata, ka ngaro pea i a rātou te mahara ki ngā mea i tupu i ngā hāora, i ngā rā, i ngā wā roa rānei kua pahure.
Tērā pea ka whakaatuhia e te tangata e pāngia ana e te TGA ēnei tohu:
- Tērā pea kei te ahua pōhēhē koe, kei te pouri hoki .
- Tērā pea ka pātaihia anō e koe aua pātai, inā koa mō te rā, te wā, me te wāhi kei reira koe.
Engari kāore ēnei mea e tupu i roto i tētahi āhuatanga TGA:
- Kāore au e ngaro te māramatanga.
- Kāore he raruraru pūnaha io, raruraru hinengaro rānei, pērā i te uaua ki te kōrero, te ngaronga rānei o te māramatanga.
- Kāore te TGA e puta tonu mai i te oho ake i te ata. I te nuinga o te wā ka puta i muri mai i te awatea.
Haunga ēnei tohu matua, ka puta pea ētahi atu tohu me te TGA:
- Ānini
- Whakapairuaki me te ruaki
- Pōuriuri
- Manukanuka
I te nuinga o te wā, ka roa tēnei āhuatanga TGA i waenga i te 1 ki te 10 hāora (tata ki te 6 hāora te roa). He tino onge, ka roa ngā tohu ki te 24 hāora.
Kia maumahara, ki te mea kei te heke haere tō mahara, ki te mea rānei he raruraru mahara tōu mō te neke atu i te rā, ehara pea i te TGA, engari he take kē atu.
He aha i puta ai tēnei `(Te Mate wareware ā-Ao Poto)`? He aha te take?
Kāore anō kia mōhiotia e ngā kairangahau te tino pūtake o te Transient Global Amnesia (TGA), engari e whakapono ana rātou nā te raruraru rangitahi i roto i te hippocampus, he wāhanga o te roro e kawenga ana mō te mahara me te ako.
E kī ana ētahi rangahau, ko te TGA pea ka puta mai i te whakahekenga wā poto o te toto (ischemia) te tuku hāora rānei (hypoxia) ki te roro. E kī ana ētahi atu rangahau he hononga pea ki tētahi momo mahi hopuhopu i roto i te roro.
I kitea anō hoki, ka taea e ētahi āhuatanga te whakaoho i tēnei āhuatanga TGA. Ko ētahi o ēnei āhuatanga ko:
- Te whakakori tinana kaha.
- Te ahotea hinengaro nui, te ahotea kare ā-roto rānei.
- Te hinga ohorere ki te wai tino makariri, tino wera rānei.
- Mamae nui.
- Te moe tāne.
- Te mahi i te nekehanga Valsalva. He tikanga manawa āta whakaarohia tēnei, he maha ngā wā ka mahia hei wāhanga o tētahi whakamātautau hauora, hei whakahaere rānei i te tere o te manawa. Kei roto i tēnei ko te katinga o tō waha, te pītiti i tō ihu, me te tuku manawa kaha, me te mea kei te tūtae koe.
Kotahi te momo TGA - e kiia nei ko te "benign transient amnesia after ingestion substance" - ā, nā:
- Te nui rawa o te whakamahi waipiro.
- Te tango i te nui rawa o ngā barbiturates, he momo rongoā moe me te whakamarie.
- Te whakamahinga o ngā momo rongoā.
- Te tango i ngā horopeta iti o ngā rongoā e kiia nei ko te benzodiazepines, e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te manukanuka, te kore moe, me te haurangi.
Ko te mea nui, ki te puta ohorere mai ngā tohu o te ngaronga o te mahara i a koe, i tētahi atu rānei e tata ana ki a koe, me haere wawe tonu koe ki te hōhipera. He mea tino nui kia mōhio koe kāore i puta mai i tētahi atu mate kino ka tūpono ki te ora.
Me pēhea te mōhio ki te `(Te Mate wareware ā-ao hurihuri)`?
Kāore he whakamātautau motuhake hei tautuhi i te Transient Global Amnesia. Engari, ka whakakorehia e ngā tākuta ngā take katoa pea o te ngaronga o te mahara, ā, ka whakatau ko te TGA te take.
Hei whakakore i ētahi atu take, ka tirotirohia e te tākuta ō tohu ora. Tērā pea ka tirotirohia hoki ō tohu io.
Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea te mahi i ētahi whakamātautau whakaahua me ngā whakamātautau toto, pēnei i:
- He papatohu pākia whānui.
- Whakamātautau tarukino (`(Whakamātautau tarukino / matawai paitini)`).
Me pēhea te rongoā mō tēnei?
Kāore he rongoā motuhake mō te "Transient Global Amnesia". Ka memeha noa iho te mate i roto i ngā haora 24 – arā, ka hoki anō tō mahi mahara ki te āhua noa.
Heoi anō, ka tūtohu pea te tīma hauora kia noho koe ki te hōhipera kia ea rā anō te ngaronga o te mahara . Hei whakakore i ngā mate hauora kei raro, me te tirotiro mēnā ka puta ake ētahi atu tohu.
He aha ngā pānga roa o te `(Transient Global Amnesia)`?
Ko te Amnesia Ao Poto, kāore e puta he raruraru roa . I te nuinga o te wā, ka ora katoa te hunga e pāngia ana e te TGA. I muri i te mutunga o te huihuinga, ka taea e rātou te maumahara ki ngā mea hou, engari kāore e taea e rātou te maumahara ki ngā mea i tupu i te wā o te huihuinga . Ko ētahi atu maharatanga tata nei ka hoki mai i roto i ngā haora 24.
He tino onge te puta o ngā raruraru mahara roa nā te "Transient Global Amnesia". Ko te tikanga ka pā noa tēnei ki te hunga kua pāngia e te mate. Heoi, he tino onge hoki te hokinga mai o te TGA – he iti iho i te 10% o te hunga e pāngia ana e te TGA ka pāngia anō.
He rite tonu te TGA ki te "mini stroke"?
Kāo, ko te `(Transient Global Amnesia)` (TGA) he whiu poto noa iho, ehara i te `(transient ischemic attack - TIA)`. Ahakoa he rite te kupu (`(transient)`) ki ngā ingoa o ngā mate e rua, ā, ka puta ohorere mai ngā tohu e rua, he rerekē ngā mate e rua.
Ko te tohu matua – ā, ko te nuinga o te wā ko te tohu anake – o te TGA ko te ngaronga ohorere o te mahara. Heoi, ka taea e te "whiu iti" te whakaputa i ngā tohu rite ki te "whiu". Hei tauira:
- He uaua ki te kite i te kanohi kotahi, i ngā kanohi e rua rānei.
- Te ngenge, te ngoikore rānei o te mata, o ngā ringa, o ngā waewae rānei, inā koa i te taha kotahi.
- He mamae nui o te upoko.
Ki te puta ngā tohu o te whiu, he mea tino nui kia haere ki te rūma whawhati tata o te hōhipera kia whiwhi ai i te awhina hauora tonu.
Ka taea e te TGA te whakaputa i tētahi āhuatanga pēnei i te `(Dementia)`?
I te nuinga o te wā, kāore te Transient Global Amnesia e puta ai ngā raruraru mahara roa pērā i te mate wareware. Heoi, ka taea e koe te pāngia e te mate wareware mō ētahi atu take. Kāore e pā ana ki te TGA.
Ko te mea nui, ki te raru ohorere tō hoa aroha ki te maumahara ki ngā mea hou, ā, ka pātai tonu ia pēnei i te wāhi kei reira rātou me te wā, me kawe wawe tonu ia ki te hōhipera. Ahakoa he ahua whakamataku tēnei, ko te rongo pai ko te Transient Global Amnesia (TGA) he mate kino e memeha haere ana i roto i ngā haora 24. Heoi, ko ngā raruraru mahara ohorere he tohu pea mō tētahi mate hauora kino ake, nō reira he mea nui kia tirohia rātou e te tākuta.
Ngā mea tino nui hei maumahara
Āe, ko tāku tumanako kua mārama ake koe ki te "Transient Global Amnesia" (TGA) i kōrerohia e tātou.
- He āhua rangitahi te TGA, ka ngaro ohorere te mahara, engari ka hoki mai anō i muri i tētahi wā. Ko te tohu matua ko te kore e taea te maumahara ki ngā mea hou.
- Kāore tēnei e kino i te nuinga o te wā, ā, kāore he pānga mō te wā roa . Ka hoki te mahara ki te āhua noa i roto i ētahi haora, ā, ko te mōrahi ko te 24 haora.
- Ahakoa kāore i te tino mōhiotia te pūtake, kua kitea pea kei reira ētahi mea e whakaoho ana .
- Ko te mea nui, ki te kite koe i tētahi e pāngia ana e te ngaronga o te mahara, he mea nui kia rapu tohutohu hauora tonu kia mōhio ai mēnā he mate pūkahukahu, he mate kino rānei, pērā i te whiu. Kaua e mataku, engari me mahi tika.
- Ahakoa kāore he maimoatanga motuhake mō te TGA, he mea nui pea kia whakaurua ki te hōhipera me te aroturukitia kia kore ai he raruraru kē atu.
Nō reira, ko te tumanako i whai hua ēnei mōhiohio ki a koe. Kia ora tonu!
Ngaronga o te mahara, TGA, Te wareware ā-ao poto, te roro, te mate io, te warewaretanga, te warewaretanga rangitahi
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