I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te mate kiri e kiia nei ko te yaws!

Kua rongo kē koe i tētahi mate kiri e kiia nei ko 'Yaws'? Tērā pea he ingoa hou tēnei ki a koe. Engari he mate poto noa iho tēnei e kitea ana i ētahi wāhi, inā koa i waenga i ngā tamariki, ā, i ētahi wā ka kino pea te kiri me ngā wheua. Nō reira, kāore he mea hei manukanuka, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei 'Yaws' me te taipitopito me te tino māmā i tēnei rā, āe?

He aha te Yaws? He māmā noa iho...

He mate kiri kitakita roa te mate ū . Nā tētahi momo iti motuhake o te kitakita 'Treponema pallidum' (momo iti pertenue) i puta ai. Ka tīmata hei puku i tētahi wāhanga o te kiri, ā, ka horapa ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana i roto i te wā. Ki te kore e rongoatia tika, ka hoki anō i muri i ngā marama, i ngā tau rānei. Ki te tupu tēnei, ka taea te whakararu tuturu i te kiri, i ngā wheua, me ētahi atu kiko.

Kei roto te yaw i tētahi rōpū mate huakita e kiia nei ko ngā 'treponematoses endemic'. E mōhiotia ana hoki i ētahi rohe ko ngā ingoa 'pian', 'framboesia' me 'bouba'.

He aha ngā wāhanga o te Yaws?

E whā ngā wāhanga matua o te yawning. Me titiro tātou ki ērā.

Wāhanga Tuatahi (Ngā Yaws Tuatahi)

Koinei te wā ka tīmata koe ki te kite i ngā tohu . Ka tīmata hei puku iti i runga i te kiri, ka piki haere te rahi, ā, ka hanga pea he kirinuku i runga. Ko te tikanga ka roa tēnei mō te toru ki te ono marama.

Wāhanga Tuarua (Ngā Āwhiowhio Tuarua)

Ka tīmata te wāhanga tuarua i muri i ētahi marama i te putanga mai o ngā tohu tuatahi. I tēnei wāhanga , ka puta pea ngā puku ki ngā wāhi maha o te kiri . I ētahi wā, ka horapa atu ēnei ki ngā wheua.

Ngā Āwhiowhio Huna

I tēnei wā, ahakoa he pai te whakamātautau mō te huakita T. pallidum, kāore pea he tohu e pā ki a koe . Ka roa pea tēnei mō ngā tau. Heoi, e kiia ana ka taea tonu e koe te pangia tētahi atu i tēnei wā.

Ngā Yaws Tuatoru/Mutu

Ki te kore e rongoatia, tata ki te 10% o te hunga e pāngia ana e te mate yaw ka pāngia e tēnei wāhanga tuatoru e rima ki te tekau tau i muri i te putanga mai o ngā tohu tuatahi. Ka kiia hoki tēnei ko te "late yaws". I tēnei wāhanga , ka taea e ngā whara horapa, whakangaro te whanake puta noa i te tinana .

He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te Yaws me te Syphilis?

Kua rongo pea koe i te mate syphilis. He rite tonu ngā huakita e hua ai te yaws ki te huakita e hua ai te syphilis. Engari ko te mea nui, ehara te yaws i te mate tuku iho . Ka horapa mā te pakaru o te kiri, pērā i te motu, i te whara rānei.

He aha ngā tohu o te Yaws?

Ko ngā tohu matua o te yaw ko ngā wāhanga e toru kua whakahuatia ake nei, tae atu ki te putanga mai o ngā puku, ngā mariao, me ngā mate pukupuku i runga i te kiri, e horapa ana, e rerekē ana i roto i te wā. Hei tāpiri, ka kitea pea ēnei tohu e whai ake nei:

• Ngā kōpū lymph pupuhi
• Te mamae me te pupuhi i roto i ngā wheua
• Ngenge
• Matekiri

Nā, kia tirohia tātou he aha ngā tohu i ia wāhanga.

Ngā tohu o te wāhanga tuatahi

Koinei te puku tuatahi e puta mai ana i te kiri ina puta te whēwhē. Nā te huakita 'Treponema pallidum pertenue' i puta ai. Ka puta pea i ngā wāhi katoa o te tinana, engari ka kitea pinepine i ngā waewae, i ngā waewae rānei . I ētahi wā ka kiia ko te "wēwhē whaea". Ka tīmata hei pupuhi iti, kātahi ka huri hei mate pukupuku nui, mākūkū. Tērā pea ka kī tonu i te pupuhi me te kirinuku. I te nuinga o te wā ka ora ake i roto i ētahi marama, ka waiho he koha.

Ngā tohu o te wāhanga tuarua

Ko ngā tohu o te wāhanga tuarua ka tīmata i te marama, i ngā marama e rua rānei i muri i te putanga mai o te ponana tuatahi. Engari i ētahi wā ka tīmata pea i roto i ngā tau e rua. I tēnei wāhanga , ka puta ngā ponana ki ētahi wāhi o te kiri , inā koa ki ngā ringa, ki ngā waewae, me ngā waewae. Ka pēnei te āhua:

• He rite ki te pūngāwerewere
• He rite ki te mate pukupuku, ki te patunga rānei
• He pūkepuke, he pūkepuke / "he rite ki te rāhipere"
• He tae kōwhai whero
• Papatahi, pērā i te korara
• Te āhua matotoru, mārō

I tēnei wā, ka horapa te kōwhao ki ngā wheua , ka mamae, ka pupuhi hoki ngā maihao, ngā mātao, ngā ringa me ngā waewae.

Ngā tohu o te wāhanga tuatoru

Ki te kore e rongoatia, ka pāngia ētahi tāngata e tēnei wāhanga whakamutunga o te whanoke i roto i te rima ki te tekau tau i muri i te putanga mai o ngā tohu tuatahi. I tēnei wā, kua horapa pea ngā whara whanoke ki ngā wāhanga maha o te tinana . Tērā pea ka kite koe i ngā mea pēnei i:

• He puku nui e tata ana ki ngā hononga
• Ngā patunga tuwhera e uru hohonu ana ki roto i te kiri, te kiriuhi, te wheua rānei
• He matotoru, he mārō ngā papa (ngā papa) i runga i ngā nikau me ngā kapu o ngā waewae

He aha te take o te yawning?

Ko te mate pāwera i ahu mai i tētahi momo motuhake o te huakita Treponema pallidum e kiia nei ko te pertenue. I te wāhanga tuatahi me te tuarua o te mate pāwera, ka kitea ngā huakita i roto i ngā whara kiri me ngā mate kiri. Nō reira, ka horapa te mate ki ētahi atu mā te pa atu ki ngā mate kiri me ngā mate kiri o te tangata he mate pāwera .

He mate hopuhopu te Yaws?

Āe, he mate hopuhopu te ū.Ka horapa te mate pāwera i te tangata ki te tangata mā te pa atu o te kiri ki te kiri o te ponana. Hei tauira, i te wā e takaro tahi ana ngā tamariki nohinohi, ki te pāngia te tamaiti he ponana pāwera i runga i tētahi motu iti, i tētahi patunga rānei i te kiri o tētahi atu tamaiti, ka horapa te mate. Ka horapa te pāwera i ngā wāhanga tuatahi e rua. Kāore e horapa i te wāhanga tuatoru.

Ko wai te mea tino pāngia e te yaw?

I ngā wāhi o te ao e kitea whānuitia ana te ū, ko te nuinga o te mate he mea noa ki ngā tamariki kei raro iho i te 15 tau te pakeke . Engari ka taea hoki e ngā pakeke te pāngia e tēnei mate. E whakapono ana ngā tohunga ka whanake te ātete o ngā pakeke o aua wāhi ki tēnei mate i roto i te wā. Heoi, ko te tangata e haere mai ana i tētahi wāhi kāore i te kitea whānuitia te ū ki tētahi o ēnei wāhi, kei te mōrearea ia ki te pāngia e te mate nā te mea kāore i a rātou taua ātete.

Kei hea te nuinga o te wā e kitea ai te mate Yaws?

Ko te nuinga o te wā ka kitea te yaw i ngā rohe pārūrū me ngā āhuarangi wera, makuku . Hei tauira:

• Ko ētahi whenua o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti
• Ngā Whenua o Āwherika ki te Hauāuru me Āwherika Waenganui
• I ngā Moutere o te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa

He nui ake te kitea o tēnei i ngā wāhi taiwhenua.

He aha ngā raruraru pea o te yawning?

Mena kāore e rongoatia tika te mate pāwera, ka puta ngā raruraru pēnei i:

• Te pupuhi o ngā maihao me ngā matimati (dactylitis)
• Ngā mate urutā o ngā wheua, o ō rātou uhi o waho rānei (periostitis)
• Te mate o te kiko (nekrosis)
• Te whakapōrearea
• Te whakangaromanga o ngā wheua me te kiriuhi o te ihu (`gangosa`)
• Ētahi atu mate kitakita
• Te uaua ki te hikoi, ngā herenga tinana rānei nā ngā papaka, ngā whara rānei i ngā nikau me ngā kapu waewae.

He tino kino ēnei raruraru, kāore? Koia te mea nui kia toro atu ki te tākuta tonu mēnā ka puta ngā tohu o te yaws.

Me pēhea te tātaritanga o te mate Yaws?

Mā te tākuta e tātari te mate pāwera mā te tirotiro i tō kiri me te pātai mō tō hītori hauora. Tērā pea ka whakamātauria e rātou ngā tauira mai i ngā patunga, i ngā tauira toto rānei mō te huakita T. pallidum. Ina tirohia i raro i te karuārai, he tino ōrite te āhua o ngā huakita e hua ai ngā pāwera me ngā huakita e hua ai te mate pāwera. Ko te huarahi anake ki te kite i te rerekētanga ko ō tohumate.

Ka taea te rongoā i te mate ū?

Āe, ko te rongo pai, ka taea te whakaora i te mate pūkahukahu! I te nuinga o te wā, mā te horopeta kotahi o ngā paturopi ka taea te whakaora katoa. I te nuinga o te wā ka hoatu e ngā tākuta he pire e kiia nei ko te 'azithromycin', he kano ārai mate rānei e kiia nei ko te 'benzathine penicillin G'. Ka taea te rongoā i te mate pūkahukahu i ngā wā katoa. Heoi, ki te whiwhi maimoatanga koe i ngā wā tōmua, ka taea e koe te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā raruraru nui.

Ka aha mēnā ka pāngia koe e te ruaki? He aha te āhua o te mate?

He mate ka taea te rongoā i te nuinga o te wā te whatu. He tino pai ngā hua, inā koa mēnā ka rongoatia i te wā tōmua o te mate. Heoi, ki te kore e rongoatia, ka waiho pea he koha tuturu me te kino kino .

Me pēhea te tiaki i a koe mai i te Yaws?

Hei tiaki i a koe mai i te mate pūhā, me karo koe i te pa atu o te kiri ki te kiri ki te tangata he pūhā tōna . Kāore te pūhā e horapa mā te kiri ponana tuatoru. Waihoki, ka taea e ngā tākuta te hoatu paturopi ki ngā tāngata tata kua pā ki te tangata he pūhā tōna hei ārai i te mate.

Kei te whakatinanahia hoki e te Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao (WHO) tētahi kaupapa nui hei whakakore rawa i te mate Yaws. Ko tā rātou mahi he rongoā i ngā tāngata katoa i roto i ngā hapori e horapa ana te mate Yaws, ehara i te hunga whai tohumate anake.

Āhea koe me toro atu ki te tākuta?

Mena kei roto koe i tēnei āhuatanga, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta:

• Mena kua haere koe ki tētahi rohe e kitea whānuitia ana te ūkui, e noho ana rānei koe, ā, kei te pāngia koe e ngā tohumate.
• Mena kua tāpaetia tētahi o ō whanaunga tata ki te mate Yaws.
• Mena he patunga kei tō tinana kāore e ora ana, e hoki mai ana rānei.

Ki te rongoā wawetia, ka taea te whakaora i te mate i mua i te pānga mai o te kino tuturu.

Āhea koe me haere ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) ?

Mena kei a koe ngā tohu o tētahi mate kino pēnei i ēnei, haere tonu ki te rūma whawhati tata:

• Te kirika nui (neke atu i te 40 Celsius)
• Mena he whero te kiri e karapoti ana i te patunga, he wera te āhua, he mamae nui rānei
• Pōuri, ngoikore
• Ngā tere o te ngakau
• Te toto toto iti
• Te iti haere o te mimi, te ngaro rānei o te mimi

Ngā pātai hei pātai atu ki tō tākuta

Ina haere koe ki te kite i tō tākuta, he mea āwhina te pātai i ēnei pātai:

• He aha te wāhanga o tēnei mate?
• Ka pai ake taku kiri?
• Me pēhea taku tiaki i tōku kiri kia ora rā anō?
• Me tango anō hoki e ōku whanaunga tata he rongoā paturopi?
• Kia pēhea te roa ka taea e au te pangia tetahi atu?

Hei whakamutunga, kia mahara

He mate kiri te whatuwhatu ka tīmata noa i te iti, ka horapa puta noa i te tinana, ka horapa whānuitia te kino. He mea noa tēnei i ngā wāhi kāore e taea te toro atu ki ngā whare hauora. Ki te whakaaro koe he whatuwhatu tōu, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu. He ngāwari te rongoā mā te whakamahi i te kotahi horopeta o ngā paturopi. Heoi, i ngā wāhanga whakamutunga, kāore pea e taea te whakaora i te kino. Nō reira, he pai ake te rongoā wawe!

`te yaws, te framboesia, te pian, te treponema pallidum pertenue, te mate kiri, te mate pārūrū, te hauora o te tamaiti