ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯁꯣꯛꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ "ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?", "ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ?", "ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ?" ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯁꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯨꯔꯒꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
꯱.ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁꯅꯤ . ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯔꯣꯇꯥꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏ.ꯀꯣꯂꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯂꯃꯣꯅꯦꯂꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ 12ꯗꯒꯤ 48 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯏꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ (ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ), ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (stomach cramps ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 1ꯗꯒꯤ 3 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
꯲.ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯛꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯈꯣꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ (ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ‘ꯆꯤꯖ-ꯆꯤꯖ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ)
- ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ꯫
ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯹꯰%ꯗꯤ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ:
- ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯂꯃꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯂꯅꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯎꯃꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯉꯥ
- ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ (shrimp and crab)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯉꯥ꯫
- ꯁꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ꯫
- ꯒꯦꯍꯨ
- ꯁꯣꯌ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯟ-ꯏꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ, ꯁꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ FPIES (Food Protein-Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ 2-6ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
꯳.ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯉꯥ꯫
- ꯉꯥ꯫
- ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯀꯆꯥ-ꯏꯊꯛ꯫
- ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ (ꯂꯦꯇꯆꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ)
ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (abdominal pain )ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
| ꯃꯔꯝ | ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
|---|---|---|
| ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ (ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯑꯦꯟꯇꯦꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ) . | ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ | ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫ ꯖꯤꯕꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ |
| ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ |
| ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ | ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯀꯟꯛꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ |
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
꯴.ꯀꯟꯛꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ-ꯊꯣꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯛꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯛꯄ
- ꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ꯫
- ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯆꯃꯝꯅꯕ
- ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
꯵.ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯀꯁꯟ꯫
ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯂꯣꯔꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯀꯇꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯒꯁ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
꯶.ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ꯫
ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ (overdose) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯣꯐꯦꯟ, ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯟ, ꯑꯦꯖꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯇꯦꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯋꯥ: ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯝꯕꯣ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯅꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
꯷.ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯛꯅꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯁꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ (ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
꯸.ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 10%ꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯦꯗ-ꯑꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯹
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ (ꯏꯌꯥꯔ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
10. ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯛꯅꯦꯁꯀꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯒꯅꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯤꯕꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯒꯅꯨ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯅꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫
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