ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯉꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯔꯠꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯒꯅꯤ? ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ, ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯥꯏ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

꯱.ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗꯅꯦꯁ / ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯛꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

2. ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫

꯳.ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯦꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗꯅꯦꯁ꯫

ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯗꯤꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

꯴.ꯂꯤꯒꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗꯅꯦꯁ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯨꯠ ꯲꯰꯰ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯨꯠ ꯲꯰ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯥꯅꯤꯊꯣꯏ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `꯲꯰/꯲꯰꯰` ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 20ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

꯵.ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗꯅꯦꯁ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ A ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ , ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ A ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `(ꯖꯦꯔꯣꯐ꯭ꯊꯥꯂꯃꯤꯌꯥ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫

ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ!

ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ꯫

"ꯀꯂꯔ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗꯅꯦꯁ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯇꯤꯛ ꯅꯔꯚꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ, ꯍꯣꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯣꯃꯥꯇꯣꯄꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗꯅꯦꯁ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯀꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ``(ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯁ)`` ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ``(ꯗꯥꯏꯕꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ)``ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ``(ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯥꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ)`` ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ``(ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯥꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯚ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ)``ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯴꯳ ꯔꯣꯝ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯣꯇꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗꯅꯦꯁꯇꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ:

• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ .
• ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ .
• ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ (ꯐꯣꯇꯣꯐꯣꯕꯤꯌꯥ)꯫
• ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯣꯀꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

1. ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ / ꯑꯣꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥ꯫

ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ꯫
• ꯊꯕꯛ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

2. ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯀꯣꯃꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯏꯇꯣꯃꯦꯒꯥꯂꯣꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ .
• ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯐ꯭ꯊꯥꯂꯃꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ : ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯖꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯔꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ: ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯟꯊꯥꯃꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯔꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ꯫
• ꯔꯨꯕꯦꯜꯂꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯄꯨꯔ (Singles): ꯍꯔꯄꯤꯁ ꯖꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯤꯐꯤꯂꯤꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯣꯞꯂꯥꯖꯃꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯫
• Uveitis : ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ- ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ (uvea)꯫

꯳.ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

• ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯄꯤꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇꯣꯁꯥ (Retinatis Pigmentosa): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯏꯇꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫
• ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯁꯟ (AMD): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯨꯂꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯊꯣꯡ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯦꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ (ROP): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯛꯇ (Cataracts): ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯗꯥꯏꯕꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ: ꯱.ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯍꯧꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯣꯃꯥ (Gloucoma): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯛ ꯅꯔꯚꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯧꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ (blindness) ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯕꯔ ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯛ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯖ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯐ꯭ꯊꯥꯂꯃꯤꯌꯥ: ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯐ꯭ꯊꯥꯂꯃꯣꯁ (Microphthalmos): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ (Stroke): ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯂꯣꯕ (occipital lobe) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ: ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯕꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ : ꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ A ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯤꯅꯔꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯦꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯆꯤꯊꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯤꯊꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯏꯇꯤꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ: ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯗꯥ, ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ, ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣ-ꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ:

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ: ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ: ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ/ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯖꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ A ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯖꯦꯔꯣꯐ꯭ꯊꯥꯂꯃꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ B ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ D ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯃꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯌꯈꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯂꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯣꯇꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗꯅꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧ꯫
• ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯒꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ, ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ-ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ-ꯃꯄꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ – ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯃꯍꯩ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ.
• ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯜꯊ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯣꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯂꯤꯖꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ?
• ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯒꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯣꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯐꯪꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

ꯁꯃꯖꯤꯟꯅꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫