ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ? ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯁꯤ꯫
ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯂꯤꯚꯤꯡ ꯔꯨꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
| ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ/ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ꯫ | ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯊꯃꯣꯏ | ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ (pericardium) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯒꯁ (esophagus) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ | ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯊꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯃꯗꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ꯫ | ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯒꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ |
| ꯊꯥꯏꯃꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗ (Thymus) ꯑꯁꯤ . | ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ, ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ |
ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛ-ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯑꯣꯔꯇꯥ: ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ (ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ) ꯏ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯚꯦꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯚꯥ: ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ( head , neck, arms)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯉ꯭ꯛ (Pulmonary Trunk): ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, [...]
- ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯇꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
1. ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ, ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
2. ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ: ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯇꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯕꯣꯟ (sternum) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
꯳.ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯠ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯝꯕꯣ ꯐꯣꯔꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯖꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯒꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯊꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯏ. ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.
| ꯁꯔꯨꯛ | ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯄꯥꯔꯠ꯫ | ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯕꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫ ꯊꯥꯏꯃꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗ, ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯇꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ |
| ꯃꯤꯗꯜ (ꯚꯤꯁꯦꯔꯦꯜ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯒꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ |
| ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯜ (Paravertebral)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ | ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ |
ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ), ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ)꯫
- ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁ: ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯂꯤꯝꯐꯣꯃꯥ: ꯂꯤꯝꯐ ꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯑꯣꯔꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯑꯣꯔꯇꯥ (Thoracic aortic aneurysm) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯜ (Aortic dissection) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯖꯤꯌꯜ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ꯫
- ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯗ (cardiac tamponade): ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤ꯫
‘ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯦꯅꯗ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
"ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯦꯅꯗ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯎꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯑꯣꯔꯇꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.
ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯥꯎ, ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
- ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ, ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
- ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ, ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯒꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠ-ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ‘ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯦꯅꯗ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯝ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
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