ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ!

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯁꯦꯄꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯅꯟ-ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁꯇꯥ ‘ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯌꯦꯠ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ’ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯌꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ : ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯁꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ: ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (nasal congestion) ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ:ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯀꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯟ , ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ (mucosa) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯤꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ 30 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 90ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯆꯪꯏ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯃꯨ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯡ (nasal dressing): ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯏ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯒꯣꯖ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤ) ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯒꯣꯖ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯧ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯋꯥꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯦꯔꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯨꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

• ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯎꯠꯇꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯁ 38.8 (102 ꯐꯥꯔꯦꯅꯍꯥꯏꯠ)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ꯫
• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯏꯅꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ꯫

ꯔꯥꯏꯅꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯩ꯫