Kodi katswiri wa zamaganizo ndi ndani? (Dokotala wa zamaganizo) Tiyeni tiphunzire izi mosavuta!

Kodi munamvapo za 'physiotherapist' kapena ' physiotherapist '? Mwina munakumanapo ndi mmodzi, kapena mwina mnzanu kapena wachibale walandira chithandizo kuchokera kwa mmodzi. Anthu awa ndi mamembala ofunikira kwambiri m'gulu lathu lazachipatala. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za yemwe ndi physiotherapist, zomwe amachita, komanso thandizo lomwe angapereke.

Kodi katswiri wa physiotherapy uyu ndi ndani?

Mwachidule, katswiri wothandiza anthu odwala matenda amisala ndi amene amakuthandizani kusuntha thupi lanu, monga kusuntha miyendo yanu, kuyenda, ndi kunyamula zinthu, bwino, mosavuta, komanso popanda kupweteka. Angakuthandizeninso kuthana ndi zizindikiro monga kupweteka, kuuma, ndi kusasangalala.

Nthawi zambiri, katswiri wothandiza anthu odwala amafunika munthu akavulala pangozi kapena akachira opaleshoni . Timatcha kuti kuchira (kapena `Rehab`) . Tangoganizirani munthu wagwa n’kuthyoka mwendo, kapena wachitidwa opaleshoni yaikulu. Pambuyo pake, akatswiri othandiza anthu odwala matenda amisala ndi omwe amawaphunzitsa kuyenda ndi kugwira ntchito bwino.

Koma, kukonzanso thupi si chinthu chokhacho chomwe anthuwa amachita. Angakuthandizeni kuchiza matenda enaake , kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu chovulala mtsogolo , komanso kukuthandizani kuyenda molimba mtima komanso mosamala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti angakuthandizeni kuchepetsa kusasangalala komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda enaake ndikupangitsa ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku kukhala zosavuta.

Katswiri wothandiza anthu odwala matenda amisala angagwire ntchito ndi dokotala wanu wamkulu, dokotala amene mumapitako nthawi zonse, kuti akuthandizeni kuchiza ndikupewa mavuto omwe amakulepheretsani kusuntha thupi lanu.

Kodi akatswiri a physiotherapy ndi madokotala?

Vutoli ndi lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo. Akatswiri azachipatala si madokotala (MDs kapena DOs). Izi zikutanthauza kuti sangathe kuzindikira matenda, kupereka mankhwala, kapena kuchita opaleshoni.

Kawirikawiri, mukapita kwa dokotala wina, dokotala, ndikupeza matenda, mumagwira ntchito ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo kuti muwongolere kuyenda kwanu. Dokotalayo amati, " Kuchiza thupi ndi kwabwino pa vutoli, pitani kwa katswiri wa zamaganizo." Komabe, m'maiko ena, mwachitsanzo ku United States, mutha kuwona katswiri wa zamaganizo mwachindunji popanda kutumiza dokotala. Ku Sri Lanka, nthawi zambiri timawona katswiri wa zamaganizo pokhapokha dokotala atakulangizani.

Ndiye kodi `DPT` ndi chiyani?

Mwina mwawonapo akatswiri ochiritsa thupi okhala ndi zilembo zakuti 'DPT' pambuyo pa mayina awo. `DPT' imayimira 'Doctor of Physical Therapy' . Izi zikutanthauza kuti aphunzira maphunziro apamwamba kwambiri mu physiotherapy ndipo akwaniritsa zofunikira zake. Kuti mupeze digiri ya 'DPT' iyi, nthawi zambiri muyenera kuphunzira ku yunivesite kwa zaka pafupifupi zitatu. Kuphatikiza apo, ayeneranso kukhala ndi digiri yoyambira, kutanthauza 'Bachelor's degree'. Chifukwa chake ichi si chinthu chophweka.

M'maiko ena, mwachitsanzo ku United States, akatswiri onse ochiritsa thupi ayenera kupambana mayeso apadera, monga ``National Physical Therapy Examination``, asanayambe ntchito yawo.

Kodi katswiri wa zamaganizo amachita chiyani?

Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone zomwe katswiri wa zamaganizo amachita. Chomwe amachita ndikupanga " masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi mayendedwe apadera" omwe angathandize thupi lanu kuyenda bwino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sapatsa aliyense masewera olimbitsa thupi ofanana. Amapangira masewera olimbitsa thupi awa makamaka kwa inu, poganizira zinthu zambiri, monga momwe mulili, zaka zanu, ndi mtundu wa thupi lanu. Amakuthandizani ndi izi:

• Kusamalira ululu: Amapereka njira zosiyanasiyana, masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndi upangiri kuti akuthandizeni kuchepetsa ululu wanu wamsana, kupweteka kwa khosi, kupweteka kwa bondo, ndi kupweteka kwa mafupa.
• Konzani mayendedwe anu: Izi zikutanthauza kukonza mtunda komanso momwe mungasunthire mosavuta gawo la thupi lanu (monga mkono, mwendo, khosi). Tangoganizirani kuti muli ndi vuto lokweza mkono wanu chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa phewa. Angakuthandizeni kukonza zimenezo ndikubwezeretsa mkono wanu ku mayendedwe abwinobwino.
• Kusamalira zizindikiro za matenda omwe amakhudza kuyenda kwanu: Matenda ena angapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kuyenda, kuyimirira, kapena kufikira zinthu. Kuchiza thupi kungakuthandizeni kuthana ndi zizindikirozi ndikukhala bwino momwe mungathere ndi vuto lanu.
• Chiritsani kuvulala ndipo chitetezani kuvulala mtsogolo: Zimakuthandizani kuchira msanga kuvulala pamasewera, ngozi, ndi kuvulala kwina, komanso zimalimbitsa thupi lanu ndikukuphunzitsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito thupi lanu moyenera kuti kuvulala kofananako kusachitikenso.

Kodi akatswiri azachipatala amachiza matenda otani?

Akatswiri ochizira matenda a thupi amatha kuchiza vuto lililonse lomwe limakupangitsani kukhala kovuta kusuntha kapena kugwiritsa ntchito thupi lanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti angathandize pa matenda osiyanasiyana, kuyambira kupweteka pang'ono kwa msana mpaka matenda akuluakulu a mitsempha.

Dokotala wanu angakutumizireni kwa katswiri wa zamaganizo kuti akuthandizeni ndi matenda ofala monga:

Matenda omwe amawonedwa kawirikawiri

• Kupweteka kwa msana:Vutoli ndi lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo. Lingayambike chifukwa cha kaimidwe kosayenera komanso njira zonyamulira zinthu molakwika.
• Matenda a Carpal Tunnel: Matenda omwe amachititsa dzanzi ndi kupweteka m'zala chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwa mitsempha yomwe imadutsa m'dzanja. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri kwa anthu ogwira ntchito pa makompyuta kapena type.
• Kusadziletsa Kudziletsa: Kutuluka kwa mkodzo mwangozi mukatsokomola, kuseka, kapena kuyetsemula. Pali masewero olimbitsa thupi enaake ochitira izi.
• Choyambitsa chala ndi chala chachikulu: Matenda opweteka omwe chala chimamva ngati chagwira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti phokoso la "click" likapindika.
• Lymphedema: Matenda omwe amachititsa kuti mitsempha ya m'thupi itsekeke, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi lizitupa, makamaka m'miyendo. Izi zitha kuchitika mwa anthu ena atachitidwa opaleshoni ya khansa.

Pambuyo pa kuvulala kapena kuvulala

Mungafunike kugwira ntchito ndi katswiri wothandiza anthu kuti akuthandizeni kuchira msanga ndikubwerera ku moyo wanu wabwinobwino mutavulala kapena ngozi ngati iyi:

• Kuvulala kwa Msana: Ili ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri. Kuchiza thupi ndikofunikira kuti munthu agwire bwino ntchito.
• Misozi ya Rotator Cuff: Kung'ambika kwa minofu ya phewa. Kuvuta kukweza ndi kuzungulira mkono.
• Kuvulala kwa mitsempha ya bondo (monga kung'ambika kwa ACL): Kung'ambika kwa mitsempha ya bondo n'kofala, makamaka kwa othamanga.
• Matenda a Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ): Matenda omwe chibwano cha nsagwada chimapanga phokoso lomveka bwino ndipo amachititsa ululu potsegula ndi kutseka pakamwa.
• Kugwedezeka kwa ubongo: Kuvulala kwakanthawi kwa ubongo komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kumenyedwa mutu. Chithandizo cha thupi chingafunike kuti munthu akhale ndi thanzi labwino, mutu, ndi mavuto ena.
• Kuvulala pa Masewera: Kuvulala monga kupsinjika kwa minofu, kupindika, ndi kusweka kwa mafupa komwe kumachitika pothamanga, kulumpha, kapena kusewera.

Matenda a nthawi yayitali (osatha)

Akatswiri ochizira matenda a thupi amathandizanso anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a nthawi yayitali omwe amawavuta kusuntha matupi awo, monga omwe amatha kukhala moyo wawo wonse, kusamalira matenda awo ndikukweza moyo wawo:

• Matenda Osatha a M'mapapo Oletsa Kupuma (COPD): Matenda omwe amayambitsa kuvutika kupuma. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi popuma komanso kulimbitsa minofu yopumira kungathandize.
• Cerebral Palsy: Kuvutika kuyenda chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ubongo paubwana. Kuchiza thupi n'kofunika kuyambira kubadwa.
• Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Matenda omwe amakhudza dongosolo la mitsempha, zomwe zimayambitsa kufooka ndi dzanzi m'malo osiyanasiyana a thupi.
• Kusokonezeka kwa Minofu:Matenda a majini omwe amachititsa kuti minofu ifooke pang'onopang'ono.
• Matenda a Parkinson: Matenda a mitsempha omwe amayambitsa zizindikiro monga kunjenjemera, kuuma, komanso kuyenda pang'onopang'ono. Kuchiza thupi kungathandize kuti munthu azitha kuyenda bwino komanso kuyenda bwino.
• Cystic Fibrosis: Matenda a majini omwe amakhudza mapapo ndi dongosolo logaya chakudya. Pali njira zinazake zochiritsira thupi zothandizira kuchotsa mamina m'mapapo.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa katswiri wa zamaganizo ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo?

Iyi ndi mbali ina yomwe anthu ambiri amasokonezeka. Akatswiri a zamaganizo ndi akatswiri a zamaganizo onse ndi opereka chithandizo chamankhwala omwe amakuthandizani kusuntha thupi lanu ndikuchita ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, pali kusiyana pang'ono pa mtundu ndi cholinga cha chithandizo chomwe amapereka.

Mwachidule, akatswiri ochizira matenda a thupi nthawi zambiri amayang'ana kwambiri dera linalake kapena gawo linalake la thupi lanu, kapena kayendedwe kena kake. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi vuto la bondo, katswiri wochizira matenda a thupi adzayesa kuchiritsa bondolo ndikuwongolera mphamvu zake, kusinthasintha kwake, komanso kuyenda kwake. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, cholinga chachikulu ndikukonza magwiridwe antchito a thupi.

Komabe, katswiri wa zamaganizo angakuthandizeni kuthana ndi mavuto omwe mukukumana nawo pochita zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku, monga kudya, kuvala, kusamba, kulemba, ndi ntchito zapakhomo, nokha. Cholinga chake ndi kukuthandizani kukhala nokha . Izi zingaphatikizepo kukulitsa mphamvu zakuthupi, kuthana ndi mavuto amisala ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu, ndikukuphunzitsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zida ngati pakufunika kutero.

Tangoganizirani kuti wina wadwala sitiroko. Ngakhale katswiri wa zamaganizo amamuthandiza kuphunzira kuyenda, katswiri wa zamaganizo amamuthandiza kuphunzira kuvala shati ndikudya kachiwiri. Nthawi zina, mungafunike kuonana ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo komanso katswiri wa zamaganizo nthawi imodzi.

Kodi makhalidwe abwino a katswiri wothandiza thupi ndi ati?

Katswiri wabwino wa zamaganizo amatha kusiyana malinga ndi munthu, chifukwa zosowa ndi zokonda za aliyense zimasiyana. Koma, nthawi zambiri, ndikofunikira kugwira ntchito ndi munthu amene amakuthandizani, amakupangitsani kumva kuti ndinu otetezeka, komanso angakuthandizeni kuti muzidalirana.

Kumbukirani, chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi zina chimakhala chopweteka pang'ono, ndipo chingakhale chovuta kwambiri. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kupeza munthu womvera chisoni, womvetsetsa ululu wanu ndi kusasangalala kwanu, amene mungalankhule naye mosavuta, komanso amene angakumvetsereni. Muyenera kufunsa mafunso kapena nkhawa zilizonse zomwe muli nazo popanda mantha. Ayenera kukufotokozerani zinthu, zomwe masewero olimbitsa thupi omwe mukuchita angachite, komanso momwe angakuthandizireni.

Katswiri wabwino wa zamaganizo ndi munthu amene amadziwa kulankhulana bwino, amakumvetserani, amamvetsetsa zolinga zanu komanso amakuthandizani kuzikwaniritsa, amakulimbikitsani, komanso amakhala woleza mtima. Ayenera kukuuzani za kupita patsogolo kwanu ndikusintha dongosolo lanu la chithandizo ngati pakufunika kutero.

Pomaliza, zinthu zoti muzikumbukira

Katswiri wothandiza anthu odwala matenda amisala angakhale membala wofunika kwambiri m'gulu lanu lazaumoyo. Angakuthandizeni kusintha momwe mungasunthire thupi lanu mosavuta (komanso mosavuta), kuchepetsa ululu, komanso kukonza moyo wanu.

Mungafunike kuonana ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo kwakanthawi pamene mukuchira kuvulala, kapena ngati gawo la pulogalamu yobwezeretsa thanzi lanu mutatha opaleshoni. Ena akupitiriza kugwira ntchito ndi akatswiri a zamaganizo kuti athetse mavuto omwe amakhudza luso lawo losuntha ndi kulamulira thupi lawo kwa nthawi yayitali.

Chofunika kwambiri ndikulankhula ndi dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zatsopano monga kupweteka, kuuma, kapena dzanzi - makamaka ngati mukuvutika kusuntha gawo la thupi lanu mwachizolowezi kapena kuchita zinthu zatsiku ndi tsiku. Angakulangizeni kuti mukakumane ndi katswiri wothandiza anthu kuti akuthandizeni kuthana ndi mavutowa.

Musanyalanyaze ululu kapena kusapeza bwino. Musangoganiza kuti, "Zitha pakatha masiku ochepa." Kulandira chithandizo msanga kungakuthandizeni kuchira msanga, kuthetsa vutoli lisanafike poipa kwambiri, komanso kupewa mavuto omwe angakhalepo kwa nthawi yayitali. Samalani thupi lanu!

` Kuchiza thupi, katswiri wa thupi, physiotherapy, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kubwezeretsa, kuchepetsa ululu, kuyenda