Nthawi zina mabala pakhungu lathu, makamaka a munthu amene ali pabedi kapena amene ali ndi matenda monga matenda a shuga, amatenga nthawi kuti achire, sichoncho? Nthawi zina izi zimasanduka zilonda zomwe sizichira. Kotero lero tikulankhula za gel yapadera yomwe imatsuka mabala otere ndikuwathandiza kuchira mwachangu.
Kodi chapadera ndi chiyani pa mankhwalawa?
Mwachidule, ndi kuphatikiza kwa zinthu zitatu zazikulu: Mafuta a Castor, Balsam Peru, ndi Trypsin. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimachitika ndi chilichonse mwa izi.
- Trypsin: Izi zili ngati munthu akutsuka bala. Ngati pali khungu kapena minofu yakufa mu bala, enzyme iyi yotchedwa trypsin imasungunuka ndikuchotsa. Kenako bala limatsukidwa ndipo minofu yatsopano imatha kukula mosavuta.
- Balsam Peru: Izi zimagwira ntchito pochepetsa kulowa kwa majeremusi m'bala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, imagwira ntchito ngati mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
- Mafuta a Castor: Izi zimathandiza kuti mabala apole msanga komanso zimathandiza kuti khungu latsopano likule bwino.
Choncho, kuphatikiza kwa zinthu zitatuzi kumatanthauza kuti bala limatsukidwa, limatetezedwa ku matenda, ndipo njira yochiritsira imachitika mwachangu.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe izi asanakupatseni mankhwala awa.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena mankhwala osungira, osati mafuta a castor okha, Peru balsam, kapena trypsin mu mankhwalawa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba, tiuzeni.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, dziwitsani dokotala za izi.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Popeza mankhwalawa ndi otonthoza khungu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito.
1. Kugwiritsa ntchito panja pokha: Musamwe mankhwalawa pakamwa. Ayenera kugwiritsidwa panja pokha pa bala.
2. Sambani m'manja mwanu: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito.
3. Pakani mafuta opyapyala: Pakani mafuta opyapyala kuti muphimbe bala, monga momwe dokotala wanenera.
4. Kuphimba bala: Nthawi zina dokotala angakuuzeni kuti musiye bala lotseguka. Nthawi zina angakuuzeni kuti muphimbe ndi bandeji yoyera. Tsatirani malangizo amenewo molondola.
5. Ngati zafika m'maso mwanu:Musalole kuti jeli iyi ilowe m'maso mwanu. Ngati mwangozi mwailowa m'maso mwanu, tsukani maso anu nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi oyera ambiri.
6. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe mwalangizidwira: Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa nthawi yomwe mwalangizidwa. Komanso, musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda malangizo ake.
7. Kwa ana aang'ono: Mankhwalawa angafunike chisamaliro chapadera ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito mwa ana aang'ono. Chifukwa chake, funsani dokotala wa mwana wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri.
Nanga bwanji ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kupitirira muyeso)
Tangoganizani kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mumaganizira. Ngati izi zitachitika, imbani nthawi yomweyo National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital, kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Chofunika kwambiri: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musalole wina aliyense kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala anu.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti, "O, ndayiwala kumwa mankhwala anga," imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira . Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, imwani panthawiyo yokha. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kuti mubwezeretse mlingo woyiwalika.
Kodi pali contraindications zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa?
Mankhwala ena sangagwirizane ndi gel iyi. Makamaka, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina za pakhungu, makamaka mankhwala monga silver sulfadiazine , muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za izi.
Choncho ndi bwino kupatsa dokotala wanu mndandanda wa mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba) . Komanso, muwadziwitse ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, nthawi zina mungamve kutentha pang'ono kapena kupweteka pang'ono. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha pakapita nthawi. Komabe, muyenera kudziwa zotsatirapo zotsatirazi.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Zizindikiro monga ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena lilime. |
| Kusintha kwa bala | Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka kuchokera pabala kapena kufiira kwa bala. |
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu ngati akupitirizabe | |
| Kutupa kwa khungu | Kupsa pang'ono kapena kupsa mtima kosalekeza pamalo ogwiritsidwa ntchito. |
Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lililonse lachilendo, chonde funsani dokotala wanu.
Kodi ndiyenera kusunga kuti mankhwalawa?
- Sungani kutali ndi ana.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius).
- Musayiike mufiriji.
- Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Gel iyi imathandiza kuchira msanga mabala ndi zilonda zina pakhungu.
- Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito kuchuluka komwe mwapatsidwa, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa, monga kutupa pakhungu kapena kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musamagwiritse ntchito pa bala la wina.
👩🏽⚕️ Mafunso ena (Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri)
💬 Kodi mapiritsi a Cimetidine (Cimetidine / Tagamet) amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda ati?
Iyi ndi mankhwala akale (H2 Receptor Blocker) omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kupanga asidi mwa odwala omwe ali ndi gastritis, zilonda zam'mimba zoopsa (Gastric/Duodenal Ulcers), komanso kutentha pamtima (GERD). Ngakhale imagwira ntchito mofanana ndi Famotidine, iyi inali mankhwala oyamba a H2 blocker omwe apezeka padziko lonse lapansi. Masiku ano, saperekedwa kawirikawiri chifukwa cha zotsatira zake zambiri.
💬 Kodi piritsi lakale la gastritis (Cimetidine) limaletsa bwanji kupanga asidi m'mimba?
Makina/maselo opanga asidi m'mimba mwathu (maselo a parietal) amagwira ntchito podina batani lokhala ndi mankhwala otchedwa 'Histamine'. Piritsi ili likangolowa m'mimba, batani la histamine (H2 Receptors) m'maselo amenewo limatsekedwa kwathunthu ndikutsekedwa (Competitive block). Popeza batani silingathe kukanikiza, makina a asidi amazimitsidwa, ndipo kuyenda kwa asidi kumachepa mkati mwa maola ochepa.
💬 N’chifukwa chiyani piritsi ili silikugwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano? Kodi zotsatira zake zoopsa ndi ziti?
Pali zifukwa ziwiri! Choyamba ndi chakuti chimaletsa kwathunthu 'enzyme ya chiwindi (CYP450 Inhibitor). Chifukwa chake, mankhwala ena onse omwe mumamwa (monga Warfarin, penicillin) amatha kukhala poizoni m'thupi komanso kupha wodwalayo! Chinthu chachiwiri choopsa kwambiri ndichakuti chimaletsa mahomoni achimuna (Anti-androgenic), kotero mafupa a amuna amachepa, mphamvu zogonana zimatayika, ndipo mabere (Gynecomastia) amayamba kukula ngati a akazi!
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