N'zovuta kufotokoza mantha ndi nkhawa zomwe zimadza chifukwa chodziwa kuti muli ndi khansa. Koma mankhwala amakono akupita patsogolo tsiku ndi tsiku. Lero tikambirana za njira yatsopano komanso yapamwamba kwambiri yochiritsira. Tangoganizirani, mungagwiritse ntchito maselo a thupi lanu omwe amalimbana ndi khansa, osati mankhwala akunja okha. Iyi ndi njira yapadera yochiritsira.
Kodi Brexucabtagene Autoleucel ndi chiyani?
Dzinali lingamveke ngati lovuta pang'ono, koma tiyeni tipitirize kuliwerenga mosavuta. Brexucabtagene Autoleucel si piritsi wamba kapena jakisoni. Ndi mankhwala a majini . Izi zikutanthauza kuti imapangidwa kuchokera ku maselo anu oteteza thupi.
Mwachidule, izi ndi zomwe zimachitika:
1. Maselo ena a chitetezo cha mthupi (monga alonda a chitetezo cha thupi lathu) amachotsedwa m'magazi anu.
2. Kenako, maselo amenewa amasinthidwa majini mu labotale yapadera. Zili ngati kupatsa alonda athu maphunziro apadera ndi zida kuti athe kuzindikira molondola ndikuukira mdani, maselo a khansa.
3. Maselo ophunzitsidwa bwino komanso olimbikitsidwa amabwezeretsedwanso m'thupi lanu kudzera mu mtsempha.
Maselo amphamvu amenewa amayenda m'thupi lonse, kufunafuna maselo a khansa, kuwamangirira, ndi kuwawononga.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza mitundu iwiri ya khansa yotchedwa mantle cell lymphoma ndi acute lymphoblastic leukemia . Pamsika, mankhwalawa amadziwika kuti TECARTUS .
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo
Popeza chithandizochi ndi chapadera kwambiri, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti gulu lachipatala lidziwe za thanzi lanu lonse musanayambe chithandizo. Onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zotsatirazi:
- Matenda a mtima: Ngati munadwalapo matenda a mtima kapena munadwalapo kale.
- Kufa ziwalo: Ngati mudadwalapo sitiroko kale.
- Matenda: Matenda aliwonse opatsirana (monga malungo, chifuwa, chimfine).
- Matenda ena: Matenda a impso, matenda a chiwindi, matenda a m'mapapo (monga mphumu), kapena matenda ena aliwonse otupa.
- Katemera: Ngati mwalandira katemera posachedwapa kapena mukukonzekera kulandira katemerayu mtsogolo (makamaka katemera wamoyo).
- Kugwidwa ndi khunyu: Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya khunyu.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati muli ndi ziwengo ndi mankhwala awa kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, zakudya, utoto, kapena zotetezera.
- Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: InuNgati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu.
Musabise izi kwa gulu lachipatala. Zonsezi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu komanso kupambana kwa chithandizo chanu.
Momwe mungaperekere chithandizochi ndi zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo
Chithandizochi chimaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala, moyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri azachipatala ophunzitsidwa bwino. Kusakaniza kwa maselo kumaperekedwa ngati kulowetsedwa, monga momwe madzi amchere amathira. Chifukwa chakuti amapangidwa kuchokera ku maselo anu, ndi chithandizo chomwe chili chapadera kwa inu.
Dokotala wanu kapena ogwira ntchito kuchipatala adzakupatsani kabuku kapadera kokhudza chithandizochi. Ndikofunikira kuwerenga ndi kumvetsa bwino.
Zinthu zoti muzikumbukira mukalandira chithandizo
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mungamve ngati mukugona komanso mukuzungulire mukatha kulandira chithandizochi. Choncho, pewani kuchita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Kuopsa kwa matenda: Mankhwalawa angachepetse kwakanthawi mphamvu ya thupi lanu yolimbana ndi matenda. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukuwonetsa zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda monga malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kapena zilonda za pakhosi, musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Ndibwinonso kupewa anthu omwe akudwala panthawiyi.
- Kupereka magazi: Pewani kupereka magazi pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa kanthawi monga momwe dokotala wanu walangizira.
- Bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso? Izi sizimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa mlingo wa mankhwalawa umatsimikiziridwa ndi madokotala. Komabe, ngati mukukayikira kuti china chake chachitika, dziwitsani nthawi yomweyo Chipatala cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .
- Kupatsa ana: Ngati chithandizochi chaperekedwa kwa ana, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa malinga ndi uphungu wa dokotala wa ana.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi mankhwala amphamvu, pali zotsatirapo zina zomwe zingachitike. Zina mwa izi ziyenera kunenedwa nthawi yomweyo, pomwe zina sizowopsa kwenikweni. Tiyeni tiwone bwino izi patebulo.
| Zotsatirapo/zizindikiro | Zoyenera kuchita? |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala kapena kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo monga kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo/lilime/nkhope | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kusokonezeka, kutaya chidziwitso | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kusanza kwambiri, kusanza, kapena kutsegula m'mimba | Uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Kutuwa, kutopa kwambiri, kukomoka (zizindikiro za maselo ofiira a magazi ochepa) | Uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kupweteka pakhosi (zizindikiro za matenda) | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kuvuta kulankhula kapena kumvetsa zomwe ena akunena | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Zizindikiro zomwe ziyenera kuuzidwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa | |
| Kudzimbidwa | Ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Kusowa kwa chakudya chokwanira | Ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Mutu, kupweteka kwa minofu | Ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Kunjenjemera, kusowa tulo | Ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Brexucabtagene autoleucel ndi njira yodziwika bwino komanso yothandiza kwambiri yochizira matenda a khansa yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito maselo anu oteteza thupi.
- Musanayambe chithandizo, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse, mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ndi ziwengo.
- Pewani kuchita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto, chifukwa kugona ndi chizungulire zimatha kuchitika panthawi ya chithandizo.
- Ngati mukupeza zizindikiro za matenda monga kutentha thupi ndi chifuwa, musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Kambiranani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu za mafunso kapena nkhawa zilizonse zomwe muli nazo zokhudza chithandizochi. Iwo alipo kuti akuthandizeni.
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