Kodi inunso mukudwala ziphuphu, chifuwa, ndi chimfine? Tiyeni tiphunzire za mankhwala a syrup awa? (Brompheniramine; Carbetapentane; Phenylephrine Oral Solution)

Pali nthawi zina zomwe sitingathe kuchita bwino ntchito zathu za tsiku ndi tsiku chifukwa cha zinthu monga chimfine chobwerezabwereza, chifuwa, kuyabwa pakhosi, ndi mphuno zotsekeka. Nthawi zina izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za ziwengo. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zina ngati izi, dokotala angakupatseni mankhwala omwa awa. Tiyeni tiwone kuti ndi chiyani, momwe mungawagwiritsire ntchito, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.

Kodi mankhwala awa (Brompheniramine; Carbetapentane; Phenylephrine) ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, iyi ndi kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala atatu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti piritsi limodzi limachita zinthu zitatu.

1. Brompheniramine: Iyi ndi mankhwala oletsa kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda . Imagwira ntchito poletsa histamine yomwe thupi lathu limapanga tikakhala ndi ziwengo. Chifukwa chake, imachepetsa zizindikiro za ziwengo monga kuyabwa, mphuno yotuluka madzi, ndi maso otuluka madzi.

2. Carbetapentane: Iyi ndi mankhwala oletsa chifuwa . Imagwira ntchito pokhudza malo olumikizirana chifuwa muubongo, kuchepetsa chifuwa chopweteka komanso chobwerezabwereza.

3. Phenylephrine: Iyi ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi . Imagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yamagazi m'mphuno, kuchepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno ndi mamina, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kosavuta.

Choncho, kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala atatuwa kudzakuthandizani kuchepetsa zizindikiro zambiri zosasangalatsa zomwe mungakumane nazo mukadwala chimfine kapena ziwengo. Koma muyenera kukumbukira chinthu chimodzi. Mankhwalawa amangolamulira zizindikiro zokha, sachiritsa matenda omwe adayambitsa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati ndi matenda a bakiteriya, muyenera kumwa mankhwala ena opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi madokotala pa matenda ena, choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Mutha kupeza mankhwalawa pansi pa mayina a makampani monga `Seradex` ndi `Trexbrom`.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa?

Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kuuza dokotala kapena namwino wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa matenda awa. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ndi pamenepa okhawo adzatha kusankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi, kapena momwe ayenera kuperekedwera.

• Ngati muli ndi mphumu .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga .
• Ngati mukuvutika kukodza.
• Matenda a mtima , mwachitsanzo, chinthu chonga kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira.
• Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi .
• Ngati mwagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otchedwa MAOI (monga `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`) m'masiku 14 apitawa . Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri!
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chithokomiro .
• Ngati muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba kapena mavuto ena am'mimba.
• Ngati mudayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto lachilendo la ziwengo ku zosakaniza zomwe zili mu mankhwalawa, monga brompheniramine, carbetapentane, kapena phenylephrine, kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto wopangira, kapena zosungira.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti thanzi lanu lizinena zinthu izi popanda kuzibisa.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Iyi ndi madzi omwa. Muyenera kumwa monga momwe mwalangizidwira pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala, mu kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa, komanso panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa.

• Mukamayeza mankhwala, gwiritsani ntchito supuni yapulasitiki yolembedwa bwino kapena chikho choyezera chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwalawa. Masipuni a tiyi ndi supuni za mpunga zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba sizigwira ntchito. Sizidzagwira ntchito molondola. Ngati mutatero, mutha kupeza mankhwala ambiri kapena ochepa kwambiri.
• Imwani mankhwalawa nthawi ndi nthawi, monga momwe dokotala wanenera.
• Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoopsa.

Ngati mupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono:

Madokotala nthawi zina amapereka mankhwalawa kwa ana azaka ziwiri. Koma pokhapokha pazochitika zapadera. Kusamala kumagwira ntchito popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana wanu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wa ana ndipo tsatirani malangizo ake molondola.

Chochita ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kupitirira muyeso)

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku chipatala chapafupi kapena imbani malo owongolera poizoni nthawi yomweyo. Musataye nthawi.

Chofunika kudziwa: Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane mankhwalawa ndi ena, ngakhale mutakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe kawiri kapena kuonjezera mlingo kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Kuchita izi kungayambitse mavuto powonjezera mlingo.

Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?

Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri. Mukamwa mankhwala awa, angayambitse mavuto ngati mumwa ndi mankhwala otsatirawa. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito iliyonse mwa awa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu.

Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mankhwala aliwonse mwa awa:

• Bromocriptine
• Ma alkaloid a Ergot ( monga dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine)
• Mankhwala a MAOI (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) (monga `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`). Awa ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga matenda amisala ndi matenda a Parkinson. Kumwa madzi awa pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa kungayambitse matenda oopsa monga kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Zolimbikitsa ( mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zinthu monga mavuto a chidwi).

Mankhwalawa angagwirizanenso ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

• Mowa: Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mowa kungawonjezere kwambiri kugona, chizungulire, komanso kuchepa kwa tcheru.
• Mankhwala oletsa khunyu (monga phenobarbital, mankhwala othandizira kugona kapena mankhwala oletsa khunyu)
• Mekamylamine
• Mankhwala ochizira kupweteka pachifuwa, matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena mavuto a mtima
• Mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo, nkhawa, ndi mavuto ena amisala
• Mankhwala ogonetsa
• Mankhwala ena a chimfine, chifuwa kapena ziwengo - chifukwa akhoza kukhala ndi zosakaniza zomwezo, zomwe zingawonjezere chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoyipa.
• Procarbazine
• Reserpine
• Mankhwala ena a zitsamba kapena zakudya zowonjezera - mwachitsanzo, zowonjezera zopangidwa kuchokera ku chomera cha St. John's Wort .

Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo mankhwala onse omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (omwe amalembedwa ndi dokotala, omwe amagulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika, mankhwala azitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya). Uzaninso dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zina mwa izi zimatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwalawa.

Kodi ndiyenera kusamala ndi chiyani ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?

• Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha, kapena ngati zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu kapena wothandizira zaumoyo nthawi yomweyo.
• Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa,Khungu likhoza kukhala losavuta kumva dzuwa. Choncho, chepetsani kukhudzana ndi dzuwa momwe mungathere. Ngati muyenera kutuluka padzuwa, valani zovala zophimba thupi lanu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta abwino oteteza ku dzuwa. Musagwiritse ntchito nyali za dzuwa kapena mabedi/mahema opaka utoto.
• Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kumva chizungulire. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita ntchito zina zomwe zimafuna kusamala mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Musaime kapena kukhala tsonga mwadzidzidzi, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba. Kuchita zimenezi kungachepetse chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa.
• Pewani kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Mowa ungasokoneze kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwalawa ndipo ungawonjezere zotsatirapo zina monga kugona ndi chizungulire.

Ndi zotsatirapo ziti zomwe ndingazindikire ndikalandira mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena onse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amalandira.

Ngati muwona zotsatirapo zilizonsezi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kapena wothandizira zaumoyo nthawi yomweyo:

• Matenda a ziwengo: Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa kapena ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena lilime.
• Mavuto opuma.
• Kusintha kwa masomphenya.
• Kumva kusokonezeka, kukomoka, komanso mutu wopepuka.
• Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira kapena mosakhazikika (kugunda kwa mtima mwachangu, kosakhazikika).
• Kuwonjezeka kapena kuchepa mwadzidzidzi kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi (kuthamanga kwa magazi kwakukulu kapena kochepa).
• Kukhala ndi chizungulire (kukomoka).
• Kugwedezeka.
• Kuvutika kutulutsa mkodzo kapena kusintha kuchuluka kwa mkodzo.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa:

• Kudzimbidwa.
• Pakamwa pouma, mphuno, pakhosi.
• Kugona tulo, kugona.
• Mutu .
• Wokwiya, wamanjenje, wosakhazikika.
• Kusowa chilakolako.
• Kusokonezeka m'mimba, nseru.
• Kuvutika kugona.

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Mutha kunena za zotsatirapo zoyipa ku FDA pa 1-800-FDA-1088.

Kodi ndiyenera kusunga kuti mankhwala anga?

• Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana aang'ono sangafikire.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius (madigiri 68 ndi 77 Fahrenheit).
• Tetezani ku kuwala.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito, atayeni.

Kumbukirani: Nkhaniyi ndi chidule chabe. Mwina siili ndi mfundo zonse. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wothandizira zaumoyo wina.

Pomaliza, zinthu zofunika kwambiri kukumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Chabwino, kuchokera pa zomwe takambiranazi, ndikukhulupirira kuti mwamvetsetsa bwino mankhwala otchedwa `Brompheniramine; Carbetapentane; Phenylephrine`.

• Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa zizindikiro, osati mankhwala.
• Imwani monga momwe dokotala wanenera, mu kuchuluka komweko.
• Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa, makamaka ngati mukumwa mankhwala a MAOI.
• Popeza kugona kungachitike, samalani mukayendetsa galimoto kapena mukuchita ntchito zomwe zimafuna kusamala.
• Musamwe izi pamodzi ndi mowa.
• Ngati muwona zotsatirapo zachilendo, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Ngati mukumbukira zinthu izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa motsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu, mudzatha kupeza mpumulo mwachangu ku chimfine, chifuwa, ndi zizindikiro za ziwengo zomwe zikukuvutitsani.

Brompheniramine , carbetapentane, phenylephrine, chimfine, chifuwa, ziwengo, madzi a madzi, mankhwala, zotsatirapo zake